• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrospraying mode

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Mode Change from Cone-jet to Dripping in Electrospraying (전기분무 콘제트-드리핑 모드 변환)

  • Park, Kun-Joong;Kim, Ho-Young;Song, Seung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2971-2976
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    • 2007
  • The mode change from Taylor cone-jet to dripping in electrospraying has been analytically investigated. The change has been predicted by the dynamic behavior of a liquid drop at the tip of the cone-jet. Conservation laws are applied to determine the upward motion of the drop, and an instability model of electrified jets is used to determine the jet breakup. Finally, for the first time, the analysis enables prediction of the transition in terms of the Weber number and electric Bond number. The predictions are in good agreement with experimental data.

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Characteristics of the Electrospraying Combustion Using Grooved Nozzle (홈노즐을 이용한 정전분무 확산 연소 시스템 개발 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.979-985
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    • 2007
  • Spray combustion characteristics of the conducting fuel electrospray has been studied for clean combustion technology. The electrospraying multiplexed system which can maintain the characteristics of the cone-jet mode is able to obtain charged micro droplets with high flow rate. In addition, they have monodisperse distribution during operating the electrospray in the cone-jet mode. The multiplexed grooved nozzle system with the extractor was applied to this experimental device set up. The stable grooved mode can be generated by the grooved nozzle and this electrospray system was applied to the diffusion combustion. It is the first step to discover the diffusion combustion characteristics of the electrospray, In case of the single grooved nozzle electrospray the diffusion flames are occurred at each Jet of grooved mode and they are quite stable. The exhaust gas analysis was indicated that there is the critical point which can make very stable diffusion combustion

Characteristics of the electrospraying combustion using grooved nozzle (홈노즐을 이용한 정전분무 확산 연소 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2366-2371
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    • 2007
  • Spray combustion characteristics of a conducting fuel electrospray have been studied for clean combustion technology. The multiplexing system which can retain the characteristics of the cone-jet mode is inevitable for the electrospray application. Charged micro droplets can be obtained in almost uniform size during operating the electrospray in the cone-jet mode. This experiment device set up the multiplexed grooved nozzle system with the extractor. Using the grooved nozzle, the stable cone-jet mode can be achieved at the each groove in the grooved mode. This electrospray system was applied to the diffusion combustion. It is the first step to discover the diffusion combustion characteristics of the electrospray. In case of the single grooved nozzle electrospray, the diffusion flames are occurred at each jet of grooved mode and they are quite stable. The exhaust gas analysis was indicated that there is the critical point which can make very stable diffusion combustion.

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Electrohydrodynamic Characteristics of an Electro-Spray System (전기 분무 시스템의 전기수력학적 특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Bok;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1031-1039
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    • 1999
  • Electrospraying comprises the generation of liquid droplets by applying a high voltage to the surface of a liquid. By monitoring the current and the flow rate it was possible to obtain a stable cone jet mode in a given condition. In this work the liquid contained NaCl particles resolved in distilled water. The NaCl particles increased concentration of the ionized solution and thus increased electrical conductivity of the liquid, which was inversely proportional to the flow rate in the cone jet mode. A number of sprayed droplets were sampled and dried enough, and then the size of NaCl particles were measured. The measured droplet diameter was a little larger than two theoretical diameters, Rayleigh diameter and mobility diameter.

Electrospray technique for preparation of core-shell materials : A mini-review

  • Tran, Vinh Van;Lee, Young-Chul
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2018
  • During the last decade, electrospray (ES) techniques have been used as potential methods for preparing of core-shell materials. Depending on the architecture of nozzle and design of devices, the ES techniques includes monoaxial, coaxial, multiple coaxial nozzle ES and microfluidic ES devices. ES operates based on a basic principle, in which a spray of monodisperse droplets is formed by dispensing an electrically conductive liquid through a capillary charged to a sufficiently high potential. In review of many recent research papers, we take a closer look at ES techniques and their applications for fabrication of core-shell materials. Several advantages of ES technique compared with other methods were emphasized and it may be regarded as a potential tool for fabrication of core-shell materials current and near future.