• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic devices

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Humidity-Sensitive Properties of Vanadium Oxide Thin Films on Sputtering Conditions (스퍼터링 조건에 따른 바나듐 산화막의 감습 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Choi, Bok-Gil;Choi, Chang-Gyu;Kwon, Gwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2004
  • Vanadium oxides have been widely used in a variety of technological applications such electrochromic devices as infrared detectors and are expected as a material suitable for gas sensing applications. Thin films of Vanadium oxide (VOx) have been deposited by r.f magnetron sputtering under different oxygen partial pressure ratios and substrate temperatures. Humidity-sensitive properties of resistive sensors having interdigitated electrode structure are characterized. Our sensors show good response to humidity over 20%RH to 80%RH. Vanadium oxide films deposited with 0% $O_2$ partial pressure at foot exhibit greater sensitivity to humidity change than others.

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Characterization of conducting aluminium doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Al) thin films deposited on polymer substrates (폴리머 기판위에 증착된 ZnO:Al 전도막의 특성연구)

  • Koo, Hong-Mo;Kim, Se-Hyun;Park, Jong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2004
  • Zinc Oxide (ZnO) films have attracted considerable attention for transparent conducting films, because of their high conductivity, good optical transmittance from UV to near IR as well as a low-cost fabrication. To increase the conductivity of ZnO, doping of group III elements (Al, Ga, In and B) has been carried out. Transparent conducting films have been applied for optoelectric devices, the development of the transparent conducting thin films on flexible light-weight substrates are required. In this research, the transparent conducting ZnO thin films doped with Aluminum (Al) on polymer substrates were deposited by the RF magnetron suputtering method, and the structural, optical and electrical properties were investigated.

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A Study on design of the Ferroelectrics Cantilever for RF Switch (RF Switch용 강유전체 Cantilever 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Sung;Min, Bok-Ki;Song, Jae-Sung;Muller, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2004
  • RF MEMS is a miniature device or an array of integration devices and mechanical components and fabricated with If batch-processing techniques. RF MEMS application area are in phased arrays and reconfigurable apertures for defence and telecommunication systems, switching network for satellite communication, and single-pole double throw switches for wireless application. Recently, RF MEMS switches have been developed for the application to the milimeter wave system. RF MEMS switches offer a substantilly higher performance than PM diode or FET switches. In this paper, SPDT(single-pole-double-throw) switch are designed to use 10 GHz. Actuation voltage and displacement are simulated by tool. And stress and distribution are simulated.

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Fabrication of the SAW filter Using a FeSiB films (FeSiB 박막을 이용한 SAW 필터의 제작)

  • Park, K.Y.;Son, J.Ch.;Shin, K.H.;Lim, S.H.;SaGong, Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.932-934
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    • 2004
  • Due to the increasing variety and capacity of information and communication media, systems of microwave band communication have branched out extensively. Surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices fabricated FeSiB thin films on quartz substrate were deposited by RF magnetron sputter and by photolithographic processes. This device is with a center frequency 146MHz and the insertion loss as low as -43dB was obtained.

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Electroluminescent Properties of BECCP/Alq3 Organic Light-emitting Diode (BECCP/Alq3 이중층을 이용한 전기 발광 소자의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Yang, Ki-Sung;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Park, Jong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1050-1053
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    • 2004
  • Many organic materials have been synthesized and extended efforts have been made to obtain high performance electroluminescence(EL) devices, since the first report of the light-emitting diodes based on Alq3. BECCP[bis(3-N-ethylcarbazolyl)cyanoterephthalidene] is a new luminescent material having cyano as an electron acceptor part and carbazole moiety as an electron donor part. The BECCP material shows blue PL and EL spectra of the device at about 480nm and in the ITO/BECCP/Al device shows typical rectifying diode characteristics. We have introduced Alq3 between the electrode and BECCP, and obtained more intensive rectifying diode characteristics in forward and reverse bias.

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Investigation of Technological Trends in Automotive Fault Prognostic System (자동차 고장예지시스템의 기술동향 연구)

  • Ismail, Azianti;Jung, Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • Since the basic built-in-test, prognostic health management (PHM) has evolved into more sophisticated and complex systems with advanced warning and failure detection devices. Aerospace and military systems, manufacturing equipment, structural monitoring, automotive electronic systems and telecommunication systems are examples of fields in which PHM has been fully utilized. Nowadays, the automotive electronic system has become more sophisticated and increasingly dependent on accurate sensors and reliable microprocessors to perform vehicle control functions which help to detect faults and to predict the remaining useful life of automotive parts. As the complication of automotive system increases, the need for intelligent PHM becomes more significant. Given enormous potential to be developed lays ahead, this paper presents findings and discussions on the trends of automotive PHM research with the expectation to offer opportunity for further improving the current technologies and methods to be applied into more advanced applications.

Magnetoresistance Characteristics due to the Schottky Contact of Zinc Tin Oixide Thin Films (ZTO 박막의 쇼키접합에 기인하는 자기저항특성)

  • Li, XiangJiang;Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2019
  • The effect of surface plasmon on ZTO thin films was investigated. The phenomenon of depletion occurring in the interface of the ZTO thin film created a potential barrier and the dielectric layer of the depletion formed a non-mass particle called plasmon. ZTO thin film represents n-type semiconductor features, and surface current by plasma has been able to obtain the effect of improving electrical efficiency as a result of high current at positive voltage and low current at negative voltage. It can be seen that the reduction of electric charge due to recombination of electronic hole pairs by heat treatment of compound semiconductors induces higher surface current in semiconductor devices.

Performance Evaluation of Low Power Communication Techniques Coverage for Internet of Things (IoT를 위한 저전력 통신 기술의 성능 평가)

  • Yoon, JeongHyeon;Kim, Seungku
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1211-1223
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    • 2021
  • Internet of Things(IoT) services have increased the demand for connectivity among electronics devices. As a result, various types of novel wireless communication technologies have been standardized and developed. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of low power wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth, IEEE 802.15.4, DASH 7, IEEE 802.15.4g, LoRa, and SigFox in various environments. This is the first experiment evaluating various low power wireless communication technologies in real testbed. We expect that the evaluation results will be useful data to other researchers in applying the IoT technology in the future.

IoT Connectivity Application for Smart Building based on Analysis and Prediction System

  • COROTINSCHI, Ghenadie;FRANCU, Catalin;ZAGAN, Ionel;GAITAN, Vasile Gheorghita
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2021
  • The emergence of new technologies and their implementation by different manufacturers of electronic devices are experiencing an ascending trend. Most of the time, these protocols are expected to reach a certain degree of maturity, and electronic equipment manufacturers use simplified communication standards and interfaces that have already reached maturity in terms of their development such as ModBUS, KNX or CAN. This paper proposes an IoT solution of the Smart Home type based on an Analysis and Prediction System. A data acquisition component was implemented and there was defined an algorithm for the analysis and prediction of actions based on the values collected from the data update component and the data logger records.

Optical Encryption Scheme for Cipher Feedback Block Mode Using Two-step Phase-shifting Interferometry

  • Jeon, Seok Hee;Gil, Sang Keun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2021
  • We propose a novel optical encryption scheme for cipher-feedback-block (CFB) mode, capable of encrypting two-dimensional (2D) page data with the use of two-step phase-shifting digital interferometry utilizing orthogonal polarization, in which the CFB algorithm is modified into an optical method to enhance security. The encryption is performed in the Fourier domain to record interferograms on charge-coupled devices (CCD)s with 256 quantized gray levels. A page of plaintext is encrypted into digital interferograms of ciphertexts, which are transmitted over a digital information network and then can be decrypted by digital computation according to the given CFB algorithm. The encryption key used in the decryption procedure and the plaintext are reconstructed by dual phase-shifting interferometry, providing high security in the cryptosystem. Also, each plaintext is sequentially encrypted using different encryption keys. The random-phase mask attached to the plaintext provides resistance against possible attacks. The feasibility and reliability of the proposed CFB method are verified and analyzed with numerical simulations.