• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic component scrap

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Recovery of Gold from Electronic Scrap by Hydrometallurgical Process

  • Lee, Churl-Kyoung;Rhee, Kang-In;Sohn, Hun-Joon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1997
  • A series of processes has been developed to recover the gold from electronic scrap containing about 200~600 ppm Au. First, mechanical beneficiation including shredding, crushing and screening was employed. Results showed that 99 percent of gold component leaves in the fraction of under 1mm of crushed scrap and its concentration was enriched to about 800 ppm without incineration. The crushed scrap was leached in 50% aqua regia solution and gold was completely dissolved at $60^{\circ}C$ withing 2 hours. Other valuable metals such as silver, copper, nickel and iron were also dissolved. The resulting solution was boiled to remove nitrous compounds in the leachate. Finally, a newly designed electrolyzer was tested to recover the gold metal. More than 99% of gold and silver were recovered within an hour by electrowinning process.

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Analysis of Commercial Recycling Technology and Research Trend of Printed Circuit Boards in Korea (국내 인쇄회로기판의 재활용 상용화 기술 및 연구동향 분석)

  • An, HyeLan;Kang, Leeseung;Lee, Chan-Gi
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the amount of electronic scrap is rapidly increasing due to the rapid growth of the electronics industry. Among the components of electronic scrap, the printed circuit board(PCB) is an important recycling target which includes common metals, precious metals, and rare metals such as gold, silver, copper, tin, nickel and so on. In Korea, however, PCB recycling technologies are mainly commercialized by some major companies, and other process quantities are not accurately counted. According to present situation, several urban mining companies, research institutes, and universities are conducting research on recovery of valuable metals from PCBs and/or reusing them as raw materials that is different from existing commercialization process developed by major companies. In this study, we analyzed not only current status of collection/disposal process and recycling of waste PCBs in Korea but also the trend of recycling technologies in order to help resource circulation from waste PCBs become more active.

Electrogenerated Chlorine Leaching of Electronic Scrap (전해생성된 염소를 이용한 폐전자 기판의 침출 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seuk;Lee, Jae-Chun;Jeong, Jin-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2005
  • Electrogenerated chlorine leaching of used printed circuit board was Investigated in hydrochloric acid solution. The used printed circuit board contained about 45% of metal component, in which copper was about 84%. The leaching rate was greatly effected by current density and agitation. Utilization of electrogenerated chlorine was enhanced by increasing agitation and lowering current density. Leaching of copper was suppressed, while the minor metal elements, such as aluminum, lead, and tin, dominated the leaching at the initial stage.

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