• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic Load

검색결과 1,283건 처리시간 0.023초

Design of a Microcontroller Based Electronic Load Controller for a Self Excited Induction Generator Supplying Single-Phase Loads

  • Gao, Sarsing;Murthy, S. S.;Bhuvaneswari, G.;Gayathri, M. Sree Lalitha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2010
  • The generation of electric power using self excited induction generation (SEIG) is a viable option in remote and rural areas where grid electricity is not available. The generated voltage and frequency of these machines, however, varies with varying loads. This characteristic can be resolved either by adjusting the values of the excitation capacitance or by controlling the prime mover speed. Further, in a single-point constant power application, where the machines deliver a fixed amount of power, the electronic load controller (ELC) can be used to switch-in or switch-out a dump load whenever the consumer load decreases or increases respectively. This paper presents a detailed analysis and the design of a microcontroller based SEIG -ELC system intended for stand-alone pico hydro power generation. The simulated performance of the controller is supplemented by experimental results.

Kalman-Filter Based Static Load Modeling of Real Power System Using K-EMS Data

  • Lee, Soo-Hyoung;Son, Seo-Eun;Lee, Sung-Moo;Cho, Jong-Man;Song, Kyung-Bin;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2012
  • So far, the importance for an accurate load model has been constantly raised and its necessity would be further more emphasized. Currently used load model for analysis of power system in Korea was developed 10 years ago, which is aggregated by applying the statistically estimated load compositions to load models based on individual appliances. As modern appliances have diversified and rapidly changed, the existing load model is no longer compatible with current loads in the Korean power system. Therefore, a measurement based load model is more suitable for modern power system analysis because it can accurately include the load characteristics by directly measuring target load. This paper proposes a ZIP model employing a Kalman-filter as the estimation algorithm for the model parameters. The Kamlan-filter based parameter identification offers an advantage of fast parameter determination by removing iterative calculation. To verify the proposed load model, the four-second-interval real data from the Korea Energy Management System (K-EMS) is used.

다양한 부하조건에 호환 가능한 프로그래머블 스마트 충전기 (Programmable Smart Charger Compatible to Various Load Conditions)

  • 조강타;금문환;한상규;오동성;사공석진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2014
  • A programmable smart charger compatible to various load conditions is proposed in this paper. Since the proposed smart charger is compatible to various mobile devices having different rated voltage and power, it is convenient for carrying and easy to standardize many kinds of battery chargers. Moreover, since it uses the input impedance and built-in PMIC (Power management IC) of the load system to recognize the connection state and specifications of load system, hardware changes of load system is not only hardly necessary but it also features no addition communication cable and easy implementation. To confirm the validity of the proposed charger, the theoretical analysis and experiment results from a prototype compatible to three load conditions 5V/1A, 5V/2A and 12V/1A are provided.

Improved Selective Randomized Load Balancing in Mesh Networks

  • Zhang, Xiaoning;Li, Lemin;Wang, Sheng;Yang, Fei
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2007
  • We propose an improved selective randomized load balancing (ISRLB) robust scheme under the hose uncertainty model for a special double-hop routing network architecture. The ISRLB architecture maintains the resilience properties of Valiant's load balancing and reduces the network cost/propagation delay in all other robust routing schemes.

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승용차용 전장시험 자동화 시스템 설계 (Design of an Automatic Test System for Electronic Equipments in Vehicles)

  • 이창훈;김유남
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2001
  • The performance analysis of an electronic equipment test is very complicate due to the variety o vehicles. In this study, automatic design system for the electronic equipment test has been carried out using the standard load patterns. For the test, standard signal patterns for each item are modeled. The test items can be decided by the user by means of these patterns. Also, engineering software modules are developed and proved to be very efficient for analyzing the test results statistically. Experiments are performed for the test system in the vehicle assembly line. By analyzing the test results, it is found that bad samples can be detected without failure. Also, the engineering software modules provide an analytical tool for the automation of the test process.

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전자 저울을 위한 지능형 고장 진단 시스템 (Intelligent Diagnosis System for an Electronic Weighting Machine)

  • 김종원;김영구;조현찬;서화일;김두영;이병수
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 전자 저울 시스템의 고장으로 인한 손실을 지능형 알고리즘에 의해 사전에 진단하고 예방하는 시스템을 구현하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 전자 저울에 일반적으로 사용되는 로드셀의 구성회로에 저항을 하나 삽입함으로써 필요한 정보를 획득하고 이를 분석, 추론하는 알고리즘을 구성하여 그 효용성을 밝힌다.

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신경망 외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 속도제어 (Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Neural Network Disturbance observer and Parameter compensation)

  • 고종선;이용재;김규겸
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents neural load disturbance observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM (recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

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신경망 외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀 위치제어 (Precision Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator)

  • 고종선;강영진;이용재
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents neural load torque observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is adopted. The parameter compensator with RLSM (recursive least square method) parameter estimator is adopted to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The parameter estimator is combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

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Neural Observer를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀 속도 제어 (Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Neural Observer)

  • 고종선;이용재;이태훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents neural observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer. Most practical systems are nonlinear, and it is general practice to use linear models to simplify their analysis and design. However, the locally linearized model is invalid for a large signal change. The neural observer is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller The output error and estimeted state is trianed by neural network of neural observer. As a result, the state estimation error is minimised and deadbeat load torque observer make use of corrected esimation state. To reduce of the noise effect of deadbeat load torque observer, the post-filter which is implemented by MA process, is adopted. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

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An Adaptive Undervoltage Load Shedding Against Voltage Collapse Based Power Transfer Stability Index

  • Nizam, Muhammad;Mohamed, Azah;Hussain, Aini
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2007
  • This paper highlights the comparison of a proposed methods named adaptive undervoltage load shedding based PTSI techniques for undervoltage load shedding and two previous methods named Fixed Shed Fixed Delay (FSFD) and Variable Shed Variable Delay (VSVD) for avoiding voltage collapse. There are three main area considerations in load shedding schemes as the amount of load to be shed, the timing of load shedding event, and the location where load shed is to be shed. The proposed method, named as adaptive UVLS based PTSI seem to be most appropriate among the uncoordinated schemes. From the simulation result can be shown the Adaptive UVLS based PTSI give faster response, accurate and very sensitive control for the UVLS control technique. This technique is effectively when calculating the amount to be shed. Therefore, it is possible to bring the voltage to the threshold value in one step. Thus, the adaptive load shedding can effectively reduce the computational time for control strategy.