• Management Science and Financial Engineering
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.61-78
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• 2005

The aim of this paper is to identify the barriers to the B2B e-commerce development in China's pharmaceutical industry and to devise an effective strategy for its future development. Built on a detailed investigation of the market structure and recent development of electronic commerce in China's pharmaceutical industry, this paper proposes that the key issue in the development of effective B2B e-commerce business models is the successful transformation of the inter- organizational information systems into electronic marketplaces. In order to ensure the success of such electronic marketplaces, a government driven approach will be needed. In the process, designing an incentive compatible mechanism of coordinating the interest of all the market players will be the prerequisite.

• 산업공학
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.43-53
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• 1997

The importance of Electronic Commerce and internet has been rapidly increasing. For the global information society in the $21^{st}$ century, government aims for the successful execution of the project for the construction of KII(Korea Information Infrastructure). However, the research on applications of KII is not enough to relate with Electronic Commerce and its impact. In this paper, we present a brief introduction to KII and its characteristics. Through the detailed analysis of application factors on KII, the relationship and inter-necessity between KII and Electronic Commerce are investigated. Also, This, work studies the aspects of law, security, and Informatization- mind for the guided directions of activating Electronic Commece on KII. Finally, the implementation strategy for Electronic Commerce is suggested.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제56권
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• pp.77-100
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• 2012

China draws lots of attention from many multinational corporations all over the world as one of the biggest market in the world. Due to the huge territory and explosive population, it is considered that China has endless potentiality. Moreover, since China joined the WTO, China opens its market, developing the policies for opening of its market. Based on the enormous purchasing power, China gets another attention in industry of electronic commerce. With the development and expansion of information technologies, China's electronic commerce has rapidly developed. Since the market of electronic commerce in China is in the developing stage, there is still a big market for electronic commerce and also Chinese government has made much effort in order to develop the industry of electronic commerce. However, in spite of these circumstances, the Chinese electronic commerce industry is far behind the developed countries. There could be many reasons for slow development in industry of electronic commerce and the main purpose of this paper is to discuss these reasons. First of all, the current status of electronic commerce industry in China will be analysed, and then, main problems of electronic commerce industry will be discussed in order to find out the reasons why the industry of electronic commerce cannot develop as much as it is anticipated. It is expected that this paper can contribute to understanding electronic commerce industry in China, and it will be helpful for companies which have a plan to extend their businesses in China.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.223-245
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• 2003

As a rapid development of electronic commerce transactions in these days, the security and private protection problems became more important matters under the electronic transaction base. Because electronic transaction using electronic documents be carried without direct person to person meeting, there can be the possibility to use other's identity illegally without notice, and very hard to verify authenticity of transaction as well. In addition, it is very hard to find out that the electronic documents on the process of submitting is forged documents or not, and also have much difficulty in maintaining transmitting secret. Therefore, to solve such problems on electronic commerce transactions and electronic documents, the digital signature and certification system with cryptography skill is inevitably necessary. As the wide use of digital signature together with beginning of digital government and financial transaction, not only the issuance of electronic certification, but certification market came to gradually expand. In Korea, after enacting digital signature act in 1999, the act contents were expanded to the wide range of contents complying with global standards from the end of 2001 to April, 2002, including the new clause of certification problems. And the act was put into operation now. Therefore, in this paper, we'd like to suggest development scheme through the investigation on electronic certification related problems, such as, concepts, procedures, service conditions here and abroad.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.165-170
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• 2022

Nowadays more and more attention is paid to digital technologies, digitization, and the digitization of public services in particular. Progressive countries aim to build "digital" governance and a digital economy. In this aspect, the international experience of using digitization in the field of public administration, including in local self-government bodies, plays an important role. Therefore, it is important to analyze the international legal experience of the functioning of local self-government in the conditions of digitization. The purpose of the work is to study the international legal experience of the functioning of local self-government in the conditions of digitization. The object of the study is local self-government in the conditions of digitization through the prism of international legal experience. The subject of the study is social relations that arise, change, and cease during the implementation of digitization in local self-government in Ukraine and foreign countries. The research methodology consists of such methods as the method of philosophical hermeneutics; dialectical method; classification method; comparative method; target method; method of documentary analysis; generalization method. Research results. As a result of the conducted research, the international experience of the functioning of local self-government in conditions of digitization was analyzed. In particular, the impact of digitization processes on the course of the decentralization reform in Ukraine is summarized. Also, from the analysis of international experience, a conclusion was made about the potential possibility of reducing the existing gap in the process of communication between the central government and united territorial communities thanks to the introduction of the latest technologies in the field of administrative services, to stimulate innovative and economic development of regions, attracting the attention of businesses and potential investors, as well as the functioning of more open local authorities with electronic communication tools.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.155-174
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• 2008

최근 $20{\sim}30$년 동안 정보통신기술의 급속한 발전과 이를 활용한 전자상거래의 빠른 확산은 국제상거래인 무역 역시 전자적인 방식으로 거래가 가능하게 하였다. 이로 인해 추후 국제간 거래에 있어 전통적인 대규모 거래방식이 아닌 전자무역사이트를 이용한 소량 다빈도 거래가 빈번하게 이루어질 전망이다. 이에 본 연구는 위에서 언급한 무역거래 패러다임의 변화에 대응하고 이를 활성화하는데 반드시 필요한 국내 제3자물류 산업의 발전방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 기존의 연구에서는 국제 제3자물류산업의 그 자체에 대한 발전방향만을 제시하고 있으나, 본 논문에서는 전자무역과 연계한 국제 3자물류산업의 발전방향에 대해 연구하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 먼저 전자무역과 제3자물류에 대한 개념과 관련성을 제시하고, 이를 바탕으로 국내 제3자물류의 문제점을 제시하고 이에 대한 발전방안을 제시하였다. 전자무역과 관련하여 국내 제3자 물류의 문제점은 경영자의 인식부족, 물류비의 비중과다, 마케팅차원의 고려 부족, 전자상거래와 연계한 통합물류서비스 시스템의 미비, 전문인력 부족, 중소기업 상호간 물류공동망의 부족, 전문물류회사의 영세성, 물류관련 법규의 복잡, 물류기업간 담합 등으로 나타났다. 국내 제3자물류의 발전방안은 정부차원에서 법 제도의 정비, 통합물류정보시스템을 구축하기 위한 재정적 기술적 인프라 확대 지원, 보안 및 인증시스템 구축, 물류거래알선사이트의 활성화, 세제지원, 전문인력 양성 체계 확립 등이 있다. 기업차원의 물류발전방안으로는 혁신적 물류시스템과 연계한 통합물류정보시스템의 구축, 전자거래사이트에 연계한 원스톱 물류서비스 제공, 선진 3자물류 기술적 노하우 축적, 문전운송체계 실현, 전반적 거래진단 시스템 구비, 전략적 제휴를 통한 국제경쟁력 강화 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 목적은 이상과 같이 국제 제3자물류의 발전방안을 제시함으로써, 미래 국제무역의 새로운 패러다임인 소량다빈도 형태의 전자무역 활성화에 기여하는데 있다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.604-626
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• 2012

본 연구는 2000년대 중반부터의 기존의 PC기반에서 스마트폰 등의 모바일 기반으로의 새로운 패러다임 변화환경 아래에서의 한국 전자정부의 세계 최고 수준유지를 위한 전략으로 전자투표 추진의 전략방향을 고찰하고 이를 위한 관련 기술의 도입과 협력방안을 모색하여 본다. 전자투표 도입과 실행의 주요 문제점들을 해결할 수 있는 전략프레임을 설정하고 이에 따라 관련 기술의 도입과 협력방안을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 점에서 전자투표 추진의 미래상을 시나리오플래닝을 통하여 고찰하여 보고 이의 달성을 위한 향후 추진방향을 고찰한다. 지속적인 한국 전자정부의 세계 최고 수준 유지방안 모색이라는 점에서, 전자투표에 있어서 본고에서 논의된 얼굴인식기술과 걸음걸이인식기술이라는 생체인식기술을 도입한 공간정보시스템의 활용은 그러한 점에서 큰 함의를 가진다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.35-56
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• 2017

정부산하공공기관은 경영 자주성, 업무 전문성을 고려하여 기록물을 자체적으로 보존 관리할 것을 원칙으로 하고 있다. 정부산하공공기관을 위한 범용 기록관리시스템이 없는 상황에서 "정부산하공공기관 등 기록관리시스템 기능요건(NAK/S 24:2014(v1.0))" 표준의 제정은 각 기관이 자체적으로 기록관리시스템을 구축할때 공통적으로 고려해야 될 기능요건과 시스템 방향성을 일치시킨다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 본 연구에서는 표준에서 제안하는 기능요건을 분석하고, 기록관리시스템 구축 사례를 중심으로 표준의 기능요건을 적용하기 위한 절차와 방안을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Platform Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.85-104
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• 2023

Since the late 1990s, the Korean government has attempted to develop the Architectural Information System (AIS, SEUMTER), led by the Ministry of Construction and Transportation, in order to improve civil complaint convenience and administrative efficiency in architectural administration. Since then, for nearly 30 years, the Korean government has been continuously upgrading the SEUMTER system. Based on these advancement projects, it is now possible to conduct civil affairs through the Internet, and civil petitioners can file complaints with government offices without visiting and without documents. In addition, statistical work and performance management became possible in real time for civil servants. And recently, by clouding the SEUMTER system, intelligent services have become possible. In this paper, the development process of the SEUMTER was divided into four stages and evaluated, and the main success factors were derived. The main success factors of SEUMTER are 1) Promotion as a National Agenda - Leadership of the President and Ministers, 2) Outsourcing of Information System Development and Dissemination, 3) Overcoming Selfishness between Ministries - Integrating Building Permits System and Building Ledger Systems, 4) Continue to Promote Information System Advancement. Subsequently, three global diffusion strategies for SEUMTER were presented: 1) the Need to Establish Globalization Strategy: Linkage with Smart City Business, 2) Small and Medium-sized System Model Needed for Globalization and ODA, and 3) System Success Needs to be Publicized Internationally.

• 기술사
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.9-14
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• 1991

To date Korean electronic industry has held a position of the first rank both in productions and exports among the nation's industries. However, it is gradually losing its competitive foundation in the world market owing both to the weakening in price competition by least developed among developing countries(LDDC) and to the lack in technological competition with industrially advanced countries. Specifically it is worried about an industrial subordination to industrially advanced countries owing to an evasion of components supply, control of amount of materials, and the evasion of kernel technology transfer etc. As the condition has developed, both the government and the electronic industry in July of this year came to jointly establish a research and development center for electronic components for the purpose of rehabilitating the electronic industry and accordingly strengthen the export industry which has been and continuance to be vital to our nation.