• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron beam therapy

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Dosimetry by Using EBT2 Film for Total Skin Electron Beam Therapy (TSET) (전신 피부 전자선 치료(TSET)에서 EBT2 필름을 사용한 선량측정)

  • Hwang, Ui-Jung;Rah, Jeong-Eun;Jeong, Ho-Jin;Ahn, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Sang-Yeob;Lim, Young-Gyung;Yoon, Myong-Geun;Shin, Dong-Ho;Lee, Se-Byeong;Park, Sung-Young;Pyo, Hong-Ryull;Chung, Weon-Kuu
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2010
  • For treatment of Total Skin Electron beam Therapy (TSET), measurement of dose at various conditions is need on the contrary to usual radiotherapy. When treating TSET with modified Stanford technique based on linear accelerator, the energy of treatment electron beam, the spatial dose distribution and the actual doses deposited on the surface of the patient were measured by using EBT2. The measured energy of the electron beam was agreed with the value that measured by ionization chamber, and the spatial dose distribution at the patient position and the doses at several point on the patient's skin could be easily measured by EBT2 film. The dose on the patient that was measured by EBT2 film showed good agreement with the data measured simultaneously by TLD. With the results of this study, it was proven that the EBT2 film can be one of the useful dosimeter for TSET.

A Consideration on the Characteristics of Electron Beam Dose Distributions for Clinical Applications (임상적용을 위한 전자선의 선량분포 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • Cha, Dong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2010
  • High energy electron beams were to concentrically dose inside a tumor and more energy is a shape decreased of dose. Therefore, it is useful to radiation therapy of a tumor. Also high energy electron beams ionized into collision with a atom in structure material of tissue and it has big changes to dose distribution by multiple scattering. The study had to establish characteristic of electron beams from interaction of electron beams and materials. Experiment method was to measure dependence of electron beam central axis for depth dose curve, field flatness and symmetry and field size dependence. The results were able to evaluate data for a datum pint of electron beam. Also radiotherapy has to be considered for not only energy pencil of lines but characteristic, electron guide and isodose curves distribution.

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Radiotherapy Techniques for Breast Cancer (유암의 방사선치료방법에 대한 고찰)

  • KIM Chung Man;HONG Young Rak;PARK Hung Deuk;JUNG Ho Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1985
  • Carcinoma of the breast has been treated by surgery followed by irradiation of the chest wall and regional lymphatics treatment planning of the breast cancer is required that lung must be spared as much as possible. However megavoltage irradiation of the internal mammary chain results in high dose to underlying heart, esophagus and spinal cord. Electron beam can be used for the irradiation of the internal mammary chain instead of megavoltage beam. We studied dose distribution of single anterior electron field, compared with traditional treatment methods. 12 and 15MeV electron beam with bolus has good dose distribution to spare underlying lung tissue and other organs.

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Study on Energy Distribution of the 6 MeV Electron Beam using Gaussian Approximation (가우시안 근사를 이용한 6 MeV 전자선의 에너지분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ok;Kim, Seung-Kon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 1999
  • A Gaussian distribution was parametrized for the initial distribution of the electron beam emitted from a 6MeV medical linear accelerator. A percent depth dose was measured in a water phantom and the corresponding Monte Carlo calculations were performed starting from a Gaussian distribution for a range of standard deviations, ${\sigma}=0.1$, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25, and 0.3 with being the mean value for the Incident beam energy. When measurement and calculation were compared, the calculation with the Gaussian distribution for ${\sigma}=0.25$ turned out to agree best with the measurement. The results from the present work can be utilized as input energy data in planning an electron beam therapy with a Monte Carlo calculation.

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Determination of the Virtual Focus Position for Electron Beam with Air Scanning (전자선에서 Virtual Source Distance의 위치 결정)

  • Kwon Kyung Tea;Youn Wha Ryong;Park Kwang Ho;Kim Chung Man
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 1994
  • Authors have measured virtual source distance of electron beam from CL/1800 medical linear accelerator, with newly designed method. Beam scanning was performed with the direction of beam axis in the air. Compared results between this study and well established in phantom measurement shows good agreement with in experimental error. And we have found that build-up cap plays very important role in air measurement because of charge build up. The method of in-air measurement of virtual source distance is very easy to set-up and generate accurate results.

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The Dose Distribution of Arc therapy for High Energy Electron (고에너지 전자선 진자조사에 의한 선량분포)

  • Chu, S.S.;Kim, G.E.;Suh, C.O.;Park, C.Y.
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1983
  • The treatment of tumors along curved surfaces with stationary electron beams using cone collimation may lead to non-uniform dose distributions due to a varying air gap between the cone surface and patient. For large tumors, more than one port may have to be used in irradiation of the chest wall, often leading to regions of high or low dose at the junction of the adjacent ports. Electron-beam arc therapy may elimination many of these fixed port problems. When treating breast tumors with electrons, the energy of the internal mammary port is usually higher than that of the chest wall port. Bolus is used to increase the skin dose or limit the range of the electrons. We invertiaged the effect of various arc beam parameters in the isodose distributions, and combined into a single arc port for adjacent fixed ports of different electron beam eneries. The higher fixed port energy would be used as the arc beam energy while the beam penetration in the lower energy region would be controlled by a proper thickness of bolus. We obtained the results of following: 1. It is more uniform dose distribution of electron to use rotation than stationary irradiation. 2. Increasing isocenter depth on arc irradiation, increased depth of maximum dose, reduction in surface dose and an increasing penetration of the linear portion of the curve. 3. The deeper penetration of the depth dose curve and higher X-ray background for the smaller field sized. 4. If the isocenter depth increase, the field effect is small. 5. The decreasing arc beam penetration with decreasing isocenter depth and the isocenter depth effect appears at a greater depth as the energy increases. 6. The addition of bolus produces a shift in the penetration that is the same for all depths leaving the shape of the curves unchanged. 7. Lead strips 5 mm thick were placed at both ends of the arc to produce a rapid dose drop-off.

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