• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromyograpy

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.021초

지지면 차이에 따른 안정화 운동 시 몸통의 근활성도에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Different Supporting Surfaces on Trunk Muscle Activities during Core Stabilization Exercises)

  • 장정훈;양승훈;강경두;김중근;박혜영;민주리;박혁수;박형은;김현정;박소연;김하정;한상완
    • 대한임상전기생리학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of different supporting surfaces on trunk muscle activities during core stabilization exercises. Methods : A total of 20 healthy college students participated in this study for 6 weeks. In this study, we divided participants into a stable surface exercise group and an unstable surface exercise group. Each group performed core stabilization exercises of Curl-ups, Bridges, and Quadrupedal position. Core stabilization exercises were performed 3 times a week for 30 minutes during 6 weeks. The stable surface exercise group used a yoga mat while the unstable surface exercise group used AERO step. This study was designed using pre-test and post-test measurements. We used Surface Electromyograpy (sEMG) to measure for the rectus abdominis, external abdominal oblique, and multifidus muscle of trunk muscle activities. Data was processed using a paired sample t-test on SPSS 18.0. Results : For the stable surface exercise group there was a meaningful improvement in left rectus abdominis, left external abdominal oblique, and right multifidus (p<0.05). For the unstable surface exercise group, a meaningful improvement was seen in the left external abdominal oblique and right multifidus. Conclusion : From the experiment, we concluded that differences in surface can make various degrees of improvement in muscles activities, which suggests patients can choose a better option under their own conditions when planning to have a core stability exercise.

앉은 자세에서 일어날 때 비탄력 테이핑을 이용한 무릎뼈의 아래 안쪽 활주가 안쪽넓은근과 가쪽넓은근의 근활성도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of inferomedial gliding of patella using non-eleastic taping on muscle activity of vastus medialis and vastus lateralis during sit to stand)

  • 윤상혁;강종호
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 앉은 자세에서 일어날 때 비탄력 테이핑을 이용한 무릎뼈의 안쪽 활주와 아래 안쪽 활주가 안쪽넓은근과 가쪽넓은근의 근활성도 비율에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 하는 것이었다. 측정 결과, 안쪽 활주와 비교하여 아래 안쪽 활주를 적용했을 때 안쪽넓은근의 근활성도가 전체 근활성도 대비 비율이 더 높게 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 무릎뼈의 안쪽 활주보다 아래 안쪽 활주가 무릎관절의 안정성에 더 큰 기여를 하며, 특히 무릎넙다리 통증증후군의 증상 완화 및 예방에 효과적일 것으로 사료된다. 이와 관련하여 무릎뼈를 아래 안쪽 방향으로 활주 시킬 수 있는 보조기 및 운동복 등의 개발은 무릎관절의 건강을 확보할 수 있는 새로운 방법이 될 것으로 기대한다.

The immediate effects of local vibration on ankle plantar flexor muscle activation and peak torque in healthy adults

  • Cho, Minjo;Yoon, Doyoo;Yoo, Jaehyun;Yi, Donghyun;Kang, Daewon;Yim, Jongeun
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The vibration device is one of the most commonly used warm-up devices not only for healthy athletes but also for healthy individuals. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of local vibration on ankle plantar flexor muscle activation and peak torque in healthy adults. Design: One-group pretest-posttest design. Methods: This was a single-group study comprising a total of 36 (16 males and 20 females) participants. The average age of the 36 participants was 22.3 years. All the participants' concentric and eccentric peak torques of the gastrocnemius lateralis muscle were measured using an isokinetic device. Simultaneously, the participants' muscle activity was measured by surface electromyography. After the pre-experimental data were collected, the participants comfortably sat on the prepared chair with their hips and knees flexed to 90°. While in sitting position, local vibration was applied for 10 minutes using a 1:1 ratio intermittent pulsing mode device based on a previous study. Then, the post-experimental data were collected immediately after the local vibration by performing a similar process performed during the pre-experimental data collection. Results: The results showed a significant difference in muscle activity and eccentric peak torque (p<0.05). On the contrary, concentric peak torque values showed an insignificant difference with pre- and post-value. Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrated that local vibration can be possibly considered as one of the effective ways to increase ankle plantar flexor muscle activity and muscle performance, specifically the eccentric peak torque, in healthy adults.