• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromagnetic torque

검색결과 195건 처리시간 0.036초

소용량 풍력시스템을 위한 다극 영구자석형 발전기의 전자기적 특성 해석 및 실험적 검증 (Experimental Verifications and Electromagnetic Characteristics Analysis of Multi-Pole Permanent Magnet Generator for Small-Scaled Wind Power System)

  • 장석명;고경진;김현규;최장영;윤기갑
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.609_610
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with experimental verifications and the electromagnetic characteristics analysis of multi-pole permanent magnet (PM) generator for small-scaled wind power system. Field distribution due to PMs and winding current, cogging torque considering skew effect are analyzed. In addition, using the equivalent circuit method and dynamic d-q method, generating performance analysis is performed. Analysis results are validated by comparison with nonlinear finite element analyses and experimental results.

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고속 전철용 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 풍량에 따른 열해석 (Thermal Analysis of Traction Motor in the High Speed Train with various Flow Rate)

  • 임재원;이경표;정현교
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Interior Permanent Magnet Machine(IPM) is widely used for traction motor in the high speed train. Higher efficiency and power density are the superb performance of IPM. Due to the high power density, however, it has lots of heat source which are originated from copper losses and core losses. These heat source can cause the permanent demagnetization in magnet and the loss of torque and power. To prevent the undesirable loss in the traction motor, the accurate loss calculation and the thermal analysis should be preceded. Especially, the end-winding area and permanent magnet area should be examined correctly. In this paper, the electromagnetic fields were examined by finite element method to analyze the electromagnetic properties of IPM and thermal analysis are carried out with pre-calculated losses. To validate the analysis result, the experiment set with forced air cooling system is manufactured.

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영구자석 오버행 구조를 가진 소형 BLDC 모터의 2차원 해석 접근 방법 (2D Analysis Approach Method of a Small BLDC Motor Having Permanent Magnet Overhang Structure)

  • 김회천;정태욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of small power brushless DC (BLDC) motor considering the rotor magnet overhang flux. In the driving characteristics analysis using 2D FEA (Finite Element Analysis), the rotor magnet overhang effect can't be considered and it should be neglected. To consider rotor magnet overhang effect, 3D FEA should be required. But 3D FEA requires very long calculation time even though the high specification computer is used. In this paper, the 3D electromagnetic model of BLDC motor is approximated as the 2D electromagnetic model considering overhang effect. In this paper, the concept of overhang coefficient is applied, and the coefficient according to load torque variance is deduced.

도서지역 적용을 위한 230 kW급 저풍속 중형 풍력발전기의 전자장해석 (Electromagnetic Field Analysis of 230 kW-class Low Wind Speed Medium Wind Turbine for Island-area Application)

  • 최만수;최혜원;이창민;최현준
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2020
  • Recently, a project to build a carbon zero island with no carbon emissions has been carried out by replacing diesel generators with renewable energy sources in island areas where diesel generators supplied local loads as independent systems. To minimize damage to the lives of islanders, low noise wind generators should be installed by adjusting the rated speed. In islands with low loads, wind turbines that are more efficient than medium-sized wind turbines should be installed. In this study, the generator field analysis and characteristics were analyzed to develop 230 kW-class low wind medium-wind turbine technology. The electromagnetic field analysis program used Maxwell. As a result, the cogging torque was reduced, and the initial maneuver wind speed and loss value were lowered. Hence, the output amount was increased with high efficiency.

엘리베이터 직접 구동용 박형 영구자석 동기전동기의 진동에 관한 연구 (A Study on vibration of slim type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for driving elevator)

  • 김성주;김경호;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2003
  • Electromagnetic system of motor is being minimized by superior magnetic material and advanced design technology. But this type of motor causes a serious vibration. This is a big problem of motor operation. To decrease a vibration, motor is need to be designed considering mechanical vibration. This paper study about torque, natural frequency and mechanical vibration according to displacement.

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새로운 3-자유도 구형 모터의 제안 (A Proposal of a Novel Structured 3-DOF Spherical Motor)

  • 이동철;권병일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.823-824
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel structured 3-DOF(Degree-of-Freedom) spherical motor. 3-DOF spherical motor presents some attractive features by combining pitch, roll, yaw motion in a single joint. The proposed motor has pole which is electromagnetic in stator and rotor. poles produce magnetic flux through by exciting current then produce torque. We show a novel structured rotor to avoid mechanical overlapping of each coil in rotor. The validity of the analysis is confirmed by 3D finite element method.

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HAI 제어기에 의한 SynRM 드라이브의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of SynRM Drive with HAI Controller)

  • 정동화;최정식;고재섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 동손과 철손을 최소화 하는 SynRM을 위하여 효율 최적화 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 속도 제어기의 설계는 퍼지제어와 신경회로망을 사용한 적응 퍼지-신경회로망(AFNN) 제어기에 기반을 두었다. 특정 토크는 d와 q축의 전류성분의 다양한 합성으로 얻을 수 있다. 효율최적화 제어는 정상상태에 일정한 동작점에서 최소 손실을 제공하는 d와 q축 전류 성분의 조합을 찾는다. 직접 조절되는 토크 발생은 효율최적화 제어 설계에 의하여 매우 잘 조절되어지는 전류 성분이다. 제시된 알고리즘은 속도변화와 양호한 토크제어를 위해 전자기적 손실을 허용한다. HAI 제어기의 제어성능은 다양한 동작상태 분석을 통하여 평가한다. 분석된 결과는 제시된 알고리즘의 타당성을 보여준다.

FPGA를 이용한 초음파 모터 구동용 디지털 다중 제어기 개발 (The Development of Ultrasonic Motor-Digital Multi Controller using FPGA)

  • 김동옥;김영동;오금곤;정국영;정찬주;류재민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • In contrast to conventional electromagnetic motor, USM(Ultrasonic Motor), as piezoelectric ceramic applying ultrasonic mechanical vibration and as frictional-movement type motor, get rotational torque by elastic friction between stator and rotator, The USM, which is small motor without iron cores and coil as a simple structure, has little load weight, has character of high torque at low speed, and can apply a direct drive type without deceleration gear as low speed type. A response of USM from control input is satisfactory, and also generates much torque in low speed driving, and holding torque is much without supplying power. In this study, I designed and made Ultrasonic motor-digital multi controller(USM- DMC) using FPGA chip, A54SX72A made in Actel Corporation. By the minute, USM-DMC can control frequency, duty ratio, and phase difference of USM by llbit digital input from Pc. Therefore, when we use this controller, we can apply to typical parameter, frequency, phase difference, and voltage parameter, to control as well as we can do mixing control like phase-frequency, phase-voltage, frequency-voltage, frequency-phase-voltage, What is more, the strongest point is that it can trace frequency based on optimized frequency because we can input optimized resonant frequency while in motoring.

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FNPI 제어기예 의한 SynRM의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of SynRM with FNPI Controller)

  • 강성준;고재섭;최정식;장미금;백정우;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2009
  • Optimal efficiency control of synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) is very important in the sense of energy saving and conservation of natural environment because the efficiency of the SynRM is generally lower than that of other types of AC motors. This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization control for the SynRM which minimizes the copper and iron losses. The design of the speed controller based on fuzzy-neural networks (FN)-PI controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural networks. There exists a variety of combinations of d and q-axis current which provide a specific motor torque. The objective of the efficiency optimization control is to seek a combination of d and q-axis current components, which provides minimum losses at a certain operating point in steady state. It is shown that the current components which directly govern the torque production have been very well regulated by the efficiency optimization control scheme. The proposed algorithm allows the electromagnetic losses In variable speed and torque drives to be reduced while keeping good torque control dynamics. The control performance of the proposed controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. Analysis results are presented to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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