• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic motor design

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Field Circuit Coupling Optimization Design of the Main Electromagnetic Parameters of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Zhou, Guang-Xu;Tang, Ren-Yuan;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2008
  • The electromagnetic parameters of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) such as the open load permanent magnet flux, d axis reactance $X_d$, and q axis reactance $X_q$, are most essential to the performance analysis and optimization design of the motor. Based on the numerical analysis of the 3D electromagnetic field, the three electromagnetic parameters of permanent magnet synchronous motors with U form interior rotor structures are calculated by FEA. The rules of the leakage coefficient and reactance parameters changing with the air gap length, permanent magnet magnetism length, and isolation magnetic bridge dimensions in the rotor are given. The calculated values agree well with the measured values. The FEA results are integrated with the self compiled electromagnetic design program to optimize the prototype motor. The tested performances of the prototype motor prove that the method is suitable for the optimization of motor structure.

Analysis and Design of high-efficiency Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator for Renewable Energy Application (신재생 에너지 적용을 위한 고효율 영구자석 동기 전동/발전기의 해석 및 설계)

  • You, Dae-Joon;Kim, Il-Jung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.955-964
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    • 2011
  • In renewable energy system such as flywheel energy storage system, wind power and solar power, the motor/generator is the important key for offering the electric energy to the electric loads. For example, the heavy and large flywheel is rotated by electromagnetic torque of pemanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and, in case of a breakdown of electric current, the PMSM used as generator supplies electric energy for the various electric utilities using mechanical rotation energy of the flywheel. Thus, design of a motor/generator should be performed in effort to reduce cogging torque and electromagnetic loss for high efficiency. In our paper, a slotless permanent magnet synchronous motor/generator (SPMSM/G) with output power 15kW at the rotor speed 18000rpm is designed from electromagnetic analysis and dynamic performance analysis. In analytical approach, design parameters such as back electro-motive force (back EMF), inductance and electromagnetic torque are derived from analytical method which is one of the electromagnetic analysis method. And using the design parameters, this paper deal with system design considering the driving characteristics and electric load in required power. Finally, the analytical results are verified by the experiment and finite element method (FEM).

Design and Experimental Investigation of High-Speed Three-Phase Induction Motor for Turbo Blower

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2008
  • High-speed electrical motor has been studied for several applications, i.e. for direct-drive systems of centrifugal compressors and turbo blowers. This paper deals with a design consideration of electromagnetic, mechanical and thermal limits of high-speed induction motor for turbo blower. Basic design concept of high-speed motor was proposed. As the motor is to be operated at high speed, the losses are quite different from conventional low-speed machines. Especially, the increases of rotor eddy current and friction losses could lead to an overheated motor. So, we suggested a special cooling system to reduce temperature rise. And, based upon this design concept, the prototype induction motor(37[kW], 45,000[rpm]) for high-speed turbo blower was designed and 2-D electromagnetic field analysis was implemented. Finally, criteria to evaluate the characteristics of high-speed induction motor have been proposed and tested.

A Study on the Noise and Vibration Analysis of 200kW PMSM for Electric Propulsion Ship

  • Cho, Yang-Uk;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents one of the methods for design to reduce the noise and vibration of 200kW motor for electric propulsion ship. One of the important factors affecting vibration of the motor is the resonance. The natural frequency and natural mode of the 200kW motor is analyzed by using FEM tool and impact test equipment to avoid the resonance. Also, compare FEM result with impact test result to make a reliable FE model of 200kW motor. In order to find out the effect of the noise and vibration of the motor by electromagnetic excitation force, conduct electromagnetic-structure coupled analysis. These characteristics are much useful to design 200kW motor for electric propulsion ship.

Analysis of Mechanical Stress Due to Magnetic Force and Thermal Expansion in Brsushless Motor (브러시레스 전동기에서 전자기적 가진력 및 열에 의한 기계적 음력해석)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Ho;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Lee, Geun-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the mechanical stress analysis due to electromagnetic forces and the optimal design of the link considering the stress. The link in Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless Motor(IPM) have influence on both mechanical and magnetic performance. The decrease of the link thickness serves to improve the torque, whereas this decreases the strength of link. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the appropriate link thickness considering electromagnetic forces and thermal expansion. The effects of the variation of link thickness on the mechanical stress and the electromagnetic performance are analyzed by the structural and electromagnetic Finite Element Method. In addition, the mechanical structure design of the link is performed to reinforce the mechanical strength against magnetic forces while preserving a food magnetic torque.

Development of Compact Auto Focus Actuator for Camera Phone by Applying New Electromagnetic Configuration

  • Chung, Myung-Jin;Son, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2087-2093
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, auto focus actuator, which is used to move a lens module in the mobile phone having a camera module, is developed. Camera module containing auto focus actuator requires to minimize total size because of characteristics of the application area such as mobile phone, digital camera, and personal digital assistant. There are stepping motor, voice coil motor, and piezoelectric motor as auto focus actuator. In this paper, voice coil motor having new electromagnetic configuration is proposed. And actuator using proposed voice coil motor is developed by optimal design method using magnetic circuit analysis. The sectional area of the developed actuator is reduced to 32.4% compared with actuator using general electromagnetic configuration. From the performance test, the developed actuator has moving stroke of 0.64 mm for 2.1 volt, hysteresis of 40 $\mu$m, full stroke current of 54 mA, and unit step motion of 3 $\mu$m.

Design and Analysis on Electromagnetic Vibration source of BLDC motor for Vibration r eduction (BLDC Motor의 전자기적 가진원 분석 및 진동저감 설계)

  • Song, Hyauk-Jin;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1126-1128
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, electromagnetic vibration soruce of BLDC motor is analyzed, and a method of reducing vibration is presented. The vibration sources of BLDC motor are cogging torque and commutation torque ripple. The effectiveness of the proposed method were verified with experiments on FFT analysis.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Noise and Vibration in 3-phase Induction Motor for the Forklift (전동 지게차용 3상 유도 모터의 소음 진동 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyung;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the reduction of acoustic noise generated by electromagnetic force in an induction motor of the electrical forklift. After summarizing the electromagnetic excitation forces due to the interaction between the stator/rotor slot permeance and the stator winding magnetomotive force, the effects of the electromagnetic force on the noise and vibration of an induction motor are analyzed. In order to experimentally identify the noise sources of the motor, the signal analyses for noise and vibration are performed by using waterfall plots of noise and vibration spectrums. It is found that severe noise and vibration are caused by the electromagnetic force when the mode number of the excitation shape for a stator is low. Furthermore, it is verified that the motor noise is amplified if the excitation frequency of the electromagnetic force coincides with one of the natural frequencies of the stator. It is experimentally demonstrated that this severe noise can be considerably reduced by structure modifications. Finally, some design guidelines are suggested to develop an induction motor with a low level of noise.

Design and Analysis of Electromagnetic Pump Using Linear Induction Motor (선형유도전동기를 이용한 전자기펌프의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob;Jeon, Mun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the characteristics analysis of an electromagnetic pump using the linear induction motor(LIM). The electromagnetic pump can be used to transfer the molten metals by the electromagnetic force of LIM. The characteristics of the pump are analyzed solving a hydrodynamic equation with an electromagnetic one.