• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic actuator

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Active Vibration Control of A Cantilever Beam Using $H_2$ Controllers ($H_2$ 제어기를 이용한 외팔보의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Choi, Soo-Young;Jung, Joon-Hong;Park, Ki-Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design and the performance analysis of an $H_2$ controller for noncollocated active vibrating systems. An experiment for the active vibration control of a flexible structure is performed. The experimental model used is a cantilever beam controlled by an active damping system consisting of a laser sensor and an electromagnetic actuator. The $H_2$ controller design is based on the reduced order model and the designed system is capable of attenuating vibration without causing spillover instability. The design procedure to prevent spillover instability is described via the sensitivity analysis. The performances of the controller are verified by experimental results.

Active Vibration Control of A Cantilever Beam Using Ha Controllers (H₂제어기를 이용한 외팔보의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Choe, Su Yeong;Jeong, Jun Hong;Park, Gi Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.401-401
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design and the performance analysis of an Ha controller for noncollocated active vibrating systems. An experiment for the active vibration control of a flexible structure is performed. The experimental model used is a cantilever beam controlled by an active damping system consisting of a laser sensor and an electromagnetic actuator. The $H_2$ controller design is based on the reduced order model and the designed system is capable of attenuating vibration without causing spillover instability, The design procedure to prevent spillover instability is described via the sensitivity analysis. The performances of the controller are verified by experimental results.

Study on Structural and Electromagnetic Nonlinearities for Improving Dynamic Characteristics of Pickup Actuator (Pickup Actuator의 구동특성 향상을 위한 구조, 자기 비선형성에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jae-Eun;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2006
  • According as optical storage becomes high-density, numerical aperture increases. Therefore, the shift characteristic of moving parts in an actuator for optical pickup becomes a critical design factor because of decrease in the tilt margin. The tilt angle is maximized when the position of moving parts is in a diagonal direction within a moving range. This is determined by design of structure and magnetic circuit of an actuator. Previous analysis method only predicts linear characteristics of moving parts. However, the result of shift characteristics of the moving parts considering structural and magnetic circuit's nonlinearity following the every position simultaneously shows us more realistic result. Therefore, we present analysis method considering nonlinearity of moving parts' position through FEM package using coupled-field analysis. Then, we will suggest hereafter a design guide by comparing the above results with experimental ones.

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Design of Swing Arm Type's Actuator for Small-sized ODD (초소형 광디스크 드라이브를 위한 스윙암 타입 액추에이터 설계)

  • Oh, Jeseung;Park, Se-June;Lee, Dong-Ju;Jung, Ho-Seop;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6 s.99
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the need for subminiature storage systems has increased with the diversification of portable devices. An actuator for small optical disk drives has to satisfy performance requirements such as higher access speed, lower power consumption, and smaller size. In this paper, we proposed the miniaturized rotary type VCM actuator that had an effective focusing mechanism and secured sufficient bandwidth for small form factor (SFF) optical disk drive (ODD). Initial model was designed by electromagnetic (EM) and structural analyses. Such a model was improved using design of experiments (DOE) procedure based on a Blu-ray disk (BD) 1x specifications.

Design of a Small Form Factor Swing Arm type Actuator using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 초소형 스윙암 액추에이터의 설계)

  • Park Chul;Yoo Jeong-Hoon;Park No-Ceol
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2006
  • The state of the art for the design of swing ann actuators for optical disc drives is to obtain the high efficient dynamic characteristics, especially for the small size for the mobile information devices, It is affected by the need of consumers who wants the portable digital storage devices maintaining highly functional and removable characteristics of the optical disk drive (ODD). As a necessary consequence, the need of the small form factor (SFF) storage device has been considered as an important part in the information storage technology. In this paper. we suggest a new conceptual miniaturized swing arm type actuator that has high efficient dynamic characteristics as well as satisfies the sensitivity and the heat emission requirements for the SFF-ODD. It also uses a tracking electromagnetic (EM) circuit for a focusing motion. Due to the size constraint, the thermal problem of optical head arises; therefore, we design an efficiently heat emitted structure for the actuator.

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Design and Dynamic Characteristics analysis of Moving Magnet Linear Actuator Considering the Magnetic Nonlinear phenomena (자기적 비선형을 고려한 Moving Magnet Linear Actuator의 설계 및 동특성 해석)

  • Hwang Kyu-Hwan;Kim Chul-Han;Jeon Kyeo-Lock;Cho Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2003
  • This paper is proposed a new linear actuator with the permanent magnet on the mover. This linear actuator is designed to produce the vibration of a osillator. In order to evaluate its dynamic performance, the equivalent coupling parameter between mechanical and electromagnetic equations of the linear actustor, which is considered the magnetic nonlinear phenomena, is analyzed by the finite element method and estimated the thrust, displacement and acceleration with the simualation values and the experimenta ones.

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Development of OIS actuator for Mobile Phone Camera (휴대폰 카메라를 위한 OIS 엑추에이터 개발)

  • Baek, Hyun-Woo;Hur, Young-Jun;Song, Myeong-Gyu;Park, No-Cheol;Park,, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su;Lim, Soo-Cheol;Park, Jae-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • In this study, to compensate trembling of camera caused by vibration of user's hand, 2-axis voice coil actuator of optical image stabilizer (OIS) is suggested. In consideration of actuating performance, volume of OIS and application of hall sensor, one of concept models is selected and it is optimized to maximize the actuating performance. Two types of mechanisms that have the feasibility of moving in 2-axis and the capability of including the optimized EM circuit are proposed. Finally both types are fabricated and then actuating performance of OIS actuator and behavior of hall sensor are verified through the experiment.

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Pulsed Actuator with Combined Plunger Made of Carbon Steel and Permanent Magnet

  • Dolezel, Ivo;Panek, David;Ulrych, Bohus
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2012
  • A special pulsed electromagnetic actuator is presented whose plunger consists of two parts made of carbon steel and permanent magnet, respectively. The actuator exhibits a high holding force and small consumption of energy. The movement of the plunger is controlled by short current pulses. The static characteristics and other operation properties of the device are modeled numerically.

Electromagnetic Microactuators with the Electroplated Planar Coil Driven by Radial Magnetic Field (방사형 자기장 내의 전기도금된 평면코일을 이용한 전자기형 마이크로 액추에이터)

  • Ryu, Ji-Cheol;Gang, Tae-Gu;Jo, Yeong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an electromagnetic microactuator using the copper coil electroplated on the p+silicon diaphragm. The microactuator generates a vertical motion of the diaphragm using the radial direction, we propose a new actuator structure with twin magnets. The microactuator field in the radial direction, we propose a new actuator structure with twin magnets. The microactator shows a values of resonant frequency and quality factor in the ranges of 10.51${\pm}$0.22kHz and 46.6${\pm}$3.3, respectively. The twin magnet microactuator generates the maximum peak-to-peak amplitude of 4.4$\mu\textrm{m}$ for the AC rms current of 26.8mA, showing 2.4 times larger amplitude than the single magnet microactuator.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of High Speed Thomson-coil Arc Eliminator Using Equivalent Electric Circuit Method with Adaptive Segmentation of conducting Plate

  • Li, Wei;Lu, Jiang;Jeong, Young-Woo;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2008
  • A novel solving technique has been developed to analyze the dynamic characteristics of high speed Thomson-coil arc eliminator. The electromagnetic repulsion actuator based on Thomson-coil is taken as the driving part of the arc eliminator, due to which, the opening and closing time is quite short compare to other type actuators. The electromagnetic repulsion actuator is composed of one repulsion plate and two fixed coils, corresponding to the opening coil and closing coil, respectively. The new solving technique is derived based on the equivalent electric circuit model of the system which is set up by dividing the repulsion plate into multi segments using adaptive segmentation method. This solving technique is applied to the dynamic characteristic analysis of electromagnetic repulsion actuators in high speed Thomson-coil arc eliminators. The calculation results are testified by the FEM calculation results and experiment results.

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