• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromagnetic Field (EMF)

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.033초

Analysis of Electromotive Force Characteristics for Electromagnetic Energy Harvester using Ferrofluid

  • Kim, Young Sun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the concept and implementation of an energy harvesting device using a ferrofluid sloshing movement to generate an electromotive force (EMF). Ferrofluids are often applied to energy harvesting devices because they have both magnetic properties and fluidity, and they behave similarly to a soft ferromagnetic substance. In addition, a ferrofluid can change its shape freely and generate an EMF from small vibrations. The existing energy harvesting techniques, for example those using piezoelectric and thermoelectric devices, generate minimal electric power, as low as a few micro-watts. Through flow analysis of ferrofluids and examination of the magnetic circuit characteristics of the resultant electromagnetic system, an energy harvester model based on an electromagnetic field generated by a ferrofluid is developed and proposed. The feasibility of the proposed scheme is demonstrated and its EMF characteristics are discussed based on experimental data.

전자기 성형 시 온도에 따른 알루미늄 파이프의 전자기-구조 연동해석 (Electromagnetic-structure Co-simulation Analysis of Aluminum Pipe with Electromagnetic Forming according to Temperature)

  • 강한빈;탁승민;백인석;최진규;이석순
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2018
  • 고속 전자기 성형 (EMF) 과정은 로렌츠 힘과 자기장의 에너지를 기반으로 한다. EMF의 장점은 향상된 성형성, 주름 감소 및 비접촉 성형 등이 있다. 본 연구에서는 전자기 성형을 통한 알루미늄 파이프의 온도에 따른 성형성을 분석하기 위해 전자기-구조 연동해석을 수행하였으며, 온도가 증가함에 따라 전기저항이 커지므로 인해 자속 밀도는 감소하고, 응력-변형률 곡선에서 온도가 높아질수록 유동 응력이 낮아지므로 변형량은 상대적으로 증가함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Analysis of a Linkage Coil for Wireless Power Transmission by Inductive Coupling

  • Gimm, Youn-Myoung;Yoo, Ho-Sang;Kim, Myoung-Wha;Yoo, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2008
  • Magnetic coupling delivering wireless power in capsular endoscope(CE) is described in this paper. The characteristic of the magnetic flux linkage coil which generates the induced electromotive force(emf) under the magnetic field was analyzed. With the analyzed results, a magnetic flux linkage coil system was developed and tested. It was confirmed that the magnetic flux linkage coil system could supply more than 50 mW power at 125 kHz without changing the structure of conventional CE.

유한요소해석을 통한 전자기 성형장비 공정변수의 성형력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Process Parameters in Electromagnetic Forming Apparatus on Forming Load by FEM)

  • 노학곤;박형규;송우진;강범수;김정
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 2013
  • The high-velocity electromagnetic forming (EMF) process is based on the Lorentz force and the energy of the magnetic field. The advantages of EMF include improved formability, wrinkle reduction, and non-contact forming. In this study, numerical simulations were conducted to determine the practical parameters for the EMF process. A 2-D axis-symmetric electromagnetic model was used, based on a spiral-type forming coil. In the numerical simulation, an RLC circuit was coupled to the spiral coil to measure various design parameters, such as the system input current and the electromagnetic force. The simulation results show that even though the input peak current levels were at the same level in each case, the forming condition varied due to differences in the frequency of the input current. Thus, the electromagnetic forming force was affected by the input current frequency, which in turn, determined the magnitude of the current density and the magnetic flux density.

송전선로에서 발생하는 전자계 제약을 고려한 발전력의 최적 재분배 (An Optimal Rescheduling of Power Generation to Constrain the EM Field Emitted from Power Transmission Lines)

  • 김종형;신명철;라완수;박일한
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권10호
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2001
  • Power utilities must satisfy both supplying high quality power economically and reducing EMF levels. In general, in order to reduce EMF levels from transmission line, it is effective to install shielding wires, configure wires with minimal space or modify structure of other conductors, etc., but these techniques require much cost and time. To some extent, the EMF levels associated with critical transmission lines can be reduced by redistributing the scheduled power generation, since it can change the power flows. There this technique can be readily applied without modifying other structures. This paper considers the OPF(Optimal Power Flow) with the EMF constraints in transmission lines to determine the power generation redistributions and demonstrates numerically the effectiveness of the approach.

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전자장 해석 프로그램 개발 (Development of Program Package for Electromagnetic Field Analysis)

  • 이정종;홍정표;이주;김와성;이희춘
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.909-911
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduce of program package for the numerical analysis of Electromagnetic field analysis using Finite Element Method, called Electro Magnetic Field(EMF). This software tool is developed by Changwon Nat'l Univ. cooperative with Hanyang Univ. and produced on a commercial scale. EMF has a simple, easy to use graphical interface which steps user through th problem setup, high accurate solution, and fast computation.

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Analysis of Safety Distance and Maximum Permissible Power of Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Systems with Regard to Magnetic Field Exposure

  • Park, Young-Min;Byun, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.450-459
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the safety distances and maximum permissible power (MPP) of resonant wireless power transfer systems are defined and derived with regard to human exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF). The definition is based on the calculated induced current density and electric field in the standard human model located between the transmitting and receiving coil. In order to avoid the adverse health effects such as stimulation of nerve tissues, the induced current and electric field must not exceed the basic restriction values specified in EMF safety guidelines. The different combinations of diameters of the coils and the distance between the two coils are investigated and their effects are analyzed. Two versions of EMF safety guidelines (ICNIRP 1998 and ICNIRP 2010) are used as bases for safety distance calculation and the difference between the two guidelines are discussed.

Analytical Prediction and Experimental Verification of Electromagnetic Performance of a Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Motor having a Fractional Slot/Pole Number Combination

  • Hong, Sang-A;Choi, Jang-Young;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an analytical prediction and experimental verification of the electromagnetic performance of a parallel magnetized surface-mounted permanent magnet (SPM) motor having a fractional number of slots per pole combination. On the basis of a two-dimensional (2-D) polar coordinate system and a magnetic vector potential, analytical solutions for flux density produced by the permanent magnets (PMs) and stator windings are derived. Then, analytical solutions for back-electromotive force (emf) and electromagnetic torque are derived from these field solutions. The analytical results are thoroughly validated with 2-D nonlinear finite element (FE) analysis results. Finally, the experimental back-emf and electromagnetic torque measurements are presented to test the validity of the analysis.

과천 송전선로 전자계 측정 (Measurement of Magnetic and Electric Field from Kwachun Power Transmission Lines)

  • 김덕원;유창용
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 1996
  • Early this year the construction of new high voltage power lines have been forced to stop due to the demonstration of residents in Kwa-chun. According to mutual agreement between the residents and Korea Electric Power Corporation, electromagnetic field(EMF) from present power lines was measured and EMF after completion of new power lines was estimated. The results show that EMF near power lines Is relatively low, and EMFnear electric substation is quite high due to the short distance between the power lines and ground. For 4 conduction 345kV line, magnetic field decreases to 3mG at the distance of 50m from the power line.

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각종 전기기기 및 장소에서의 전자파 측정 (Electromagnetic Forces Measurement of Various Electric Appliances and Places)

  • 김덕원;류창용;김수찬;윤형로
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1995
  • Although air, water, and noise pollutions have been widely recognized, electromagnetic forces(EMF) hazard has been rarely recognized as a pollution and very little studies has been done in this country. Thus, in this study electromagnetic forces radiated by various home appliances, once machines, and communication equipments were measured and so were several places radiating strong EMF such as subway stations and electric substations. Among the home appliances microwave oven senates lots of magnetic field and microwaves, and electric mattress does strong magnetic field. In video game room strong magnetic and considerable electric fields were measured. It was observed strong magnetic field inside of electric powered train and very strong magnetic and electric fields on some platforms. Hand-phone and car-phone radiate very hazardous level of microwaves to brain and that they rapidly come into wide use. In this study data base for various electric machines and places radiating strong EMFs were constructed and could be used for future epidemiological studies.

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