• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electroluminescence device

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Optical Properties of Graphene Doped ZnS:(Cu,Al) Inorganic Electroluminescence Devices by Screen Printing (Graphene을 첨가하여 스크린 프린팅으로 제작한 ZnS:Cu,Al 무기 전계발광 소자의 광특성)

  • Jo, Sung Ho;Lee, Sang Nam
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2015
  • An inorganic electroluminescence device based on a green ZnS:(Cu,Al) phosphor was fabricated by a screen printing method. Graphene was added to the phosphor layer to increase the electroluminescence intensity. As the graphene concentration increased, the photoluminescence intensity decreased; on the other hand, the electroluminescence intensity increased, up to 0.6 wt%.

Fabrication of UV-C Emitting YPO4:Pr3+ Powder and Properties of YPO4:Pr3+-PVDF Electroluminescence Device (자외선-C 발광 YPO4:Pr3+ 분말제조 및 YPO4:Pr3+-PVDF 전계 발광소자 특성 연구)

  • Baek, GyeongDo;Afandi, Mohammad M.;Park, Jehong;Kim, Jongsu;Jeong, Yongseok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2022
  • The ultraviolet-C emitting praseodymium doped yttrium phosphate (YPO4:Pr3+) powder was synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction. The electroluminescence device was fabricated by simple screen-printing method using the synthesized YPO4:Pr3+ powder, especially, polyvinylidene fluoride as an insulating layer was applied on the printed YPO4:Pr3+ powder for stable performance of the electroluminescence. The electroluminescence properties were investigated under alternating current power system of 400 Hz. The device starts to emit at 350 V, which showed the ultraviolet-C emission peaking at the 233, 245, 264, 273 nm attributed to electronic transition of the Pr3+ ions. The electroluminescence intensity was increased as increasing the operating voltage and the device revealed stable performance up to 600 V due to the polyvinylidene fluoride serve as a protective layer.

Red-emissive Y2SiO5:Eu3+ Phosphor-based Electroluminescence Device (Y2SiO5:Eu3+ 형광체 기반 적색 전계 발광 소자)

  • Hyunjee Jung;Sunho Park;Jong Su Kim;Hoon Heo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2023
  • Y2SiO5 Powder based on silicon and yttrium is well known as powder phosphors due to their excellent sustainability and efficiency. A new electroluminescence device was fabricated with Y2SiO5:Eu3+ powder phosphors though a simple screen printing method. The powder-dispersed electroluminescence device consisted of the Y2SiO5:Eu3+ powder-dispersed phosphor layer and BaTiO3-dispersed dielectric layer. The annealing temperature of the phosphor for the best powder electroluminescence performance was optimized to high temperature in ambient atmosphere though a solid-state reaction. The Eu3+ concentration for the best device performance was also investigated and furthermore, the thermal dependence of the electroluminescence intensity was investigated at the operating voltage at 100℃, which is the Curie temperature of the BaTiO3 layer. And the intensity was exponentially increased with voltage and increased linearly with frequency.

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Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Organic Electroluminescence Device using MEH-PPV (MEH-PPV를 이용한 유기전계발광소자의 열적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Park, Seung-Wook;Shin, Moo-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • Organic Electroluminescence device, which have the single-layer structure of ITO(indium-tin-oxide)/MEH-PPV (Poly[2-(2'-ethylhexyloxy )-5-methoxy-1,4-pheny lenevinylene])/Al(aluminium) and ITO/MEH-PPV/$Alq_3$(tris-8-hydroxyquinolinato aluminium)/Al were fabricated and electrical properties were investigated. Experimental results, in single-layer structure, shown that turn on voltage is about 12 V, and current density increases as a function of increasing temperature. It was explained by thermionic emission. In double-layer structure, thickness $200\AA$ of $Alq_3$ is shown electrical properties that turn on voltage is about 11 V, and current density decreases as a function of increasing temperature.ࠀȀ 耀Ѐ€

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Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Organic Electroluminescence Device using MEH-PPV (MEH-PPV를 이용한 유기전계발황소자의 열적 특성 분석)

  • 박재영;박승욱;신무환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • Organic Electroluminescence device, which have the single-layer structure of ITO(indium-tin-oxide)/MEH-PPV (Poly [2-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-5-methoxy-1, 4-phenylenevinylene])/Al(aluminium) and ITO/MEH-PPV/Alq$_3$(tris-8-hydroxyquinolinato aluminium)/Al were fabricated and electrical properties were investigated. Experimental results, in single-layer structure, shown that alum on voltage is about 12 V, and current density increases as a function of increasing temperature. It was explained by thermionic emission. In double-layer structure, thickness 200 $\AA$ of Alq$_3$ is shown electrical properties that turn on voltage is about 11V, and current density decreases as a function of increasing temperature.

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Organic Electroluminescence Device using Dye doped Emitting (색소 doped 유기EL 소자에 의한 고효율화)

  • 임장순;강성종;노병규;오환술
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2000
  • Organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) have been expected to find an application as a new type of display since C. W. Tang and VanSlyke first reported on high performance OLEDs. This paper has been stuied a green organic EL device using dye doped emitting layer such as C6(Coumarin 6). In the Alq-based e]ectroluminescence diodes, we applied highly fluorescent molecular(Coumarin 6) and obtained enhancement in the electroluminescence efficiency.

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Electroluminescence Characteristics and Electrical Conduction of Alq$_3$ thin film (Alq$_3$ 박막의 전기전도와 발광특성)

  • 이청학;유선규;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, organic thin film LED(light emitting diode) having ITO glass/Alq$_3$/Al structure using an Alq$_3$ was fabricated by the vacuum evaporation and the absorbance, wave length, I-V characteristics were investigated, Electroluminescence of green and wavelength of 510[nm] were observed in this device. We observed absorbance form 320[nm] to 430[nm] and knew unstability of Alq$_3$ material as light emitting device.

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Application of Hypothetical Quantum Scattering Model for the Design of Novel Electroluminescence Device

  • Jang, Hyo-Weon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.807-811
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    • 2002
  • We present a hypothetical quantum scattering model to propose a novel electroluminescence device. Adoping with features of solid state semiconductor LED and exciplex laser, the cathode (electrol incoming potential) and anode(electron outgoing potential) are made to correspond to two 1-dimensional resonance supporting potentials, and the light emitting part to an interaction potential in the intermediate region. When an external voltage is applied, the electron flows into the cathode having small work function. Subsequently in flows via LUMO of the " electron incoming potential" loses kinetic energy emitting a photon, then continues to flow via LUMO of the "electron outgoing potential" unlike the conventional LUMO to HOMO transitions occurring in solid state semiconductor LED. In this model, the photon frequency can be controlled by adijusting the applied voltage. The model hopefully could be realized as partially conjugated hydrocarbon chains.

Electroluminescent Devices Using a Polymer of Regulated Conjugation Length and a Polymer Blend

  • Zyung, Tae-Hyoung;Jung, Sang-Don
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 1996
  • A blue light emitting device has been successfully fabricated using a polymer with regulated conjugation length containing trimethylsilyl substituted phenylenevinylene units. Electroluminescence from the device has an emission maximum at 470 nm. The device shows typical diode characteristics with operating voltage of 20 V and the light becomes visible at a current density of less than $0.5;mA/cm^2$. The electroluminescence spectrum is virtually identical with the photoluminescence spectrum, indicating that the radiation mechanisms are the same for both. A light emitting device using the blend of a large band gap polymer and a small band gap polymer was also fabricated. Light emission from the small band gap polymer shows much improved quantum efficiency, but there is no light emission from the large band gap polymer. Quantum efficiency of the blend increases up to about two orders of magnitude greater than that of the small band gap polymer with increasing proportion of the large band gap polymer. The improvement in quantum efficiency is interpreted in terms of exciton transfer and the hole blocking behaviour of the large band gap polymer. Finally, we have fabricated a patterned flexible light emitting device using the high quantum efficiency polymer blend system.

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