• 제목/요약/키워드: Electricity generation

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공급함수 입찰모형에서 입찰파라미터 선택에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of a Bidding Parameter at the Bidding Function Model in an Electricity Market)

  • 조철희;최석근;이광호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.710-712
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    • 2004
  • Generation companies(Genco) submit the supply functions as a bidding function to a bid market in a competitive electricity market. The profits of Gencos vary in accordance with the bid functions, so the selection of a bidding function plays a key role in increasing their profits. This paper presents an analysis of the selection of the supply function from the viewpoint of Nash equilibrium(NE). Four types of bidding function parameters are used for analizing the electricity market. The competition of selecting bidding parameters is modeled as subgame and overall game in this research. The NEs in both game are computed by using analytic method and payoff matrix method. It is verified in case studies for the NE of overall game to satisfy the equilibrium condition.

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경쟁적 전력시장에서 한계손실계수 적용시 기준모선 선정에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Slack Bus at Application of Marginal Loss-Factor in a Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 김상훈;이광호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2009
  • Marginal Loss Factor(MLF) is represented as the sensitivity of transmission loss, which is computed from the change of the generation at slack bus by the change of the load at the arbitrary bus. The MLF dependent on the selection of slack bus is one of the key factors affecting nodal pricing, Genco's profits, social welfare(SW) and Nash Equilibrium in a competitive electricity market. This paper addresses the methodology of slack bus selection by using Cournot model of Cost Based Pool market. Numerical results from sample cases show that the slack bus of MLF of the highest average is beneficial from the view points of SW.

Current Status and Future Prospect of Terrestrial Solar Cell Applications

  • Jung, Sung-Wook;Kim, Young-Kuk;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1125-1128
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    • 2009
  • Conversion of light energy to electrical energy by using a solar cell has long been considered as one of the option for an electrical energy supply in the future. In the past, commercial use was restricted largely to remote area applications where conventional electricity is expensive. Recently, the major application of the solar cells changed to become generation of residential electricity in urban areas where the electricity is already supplied by the conventional grid. This paper covers the current market and technology status of the solar cells and future prospect of their terrestrial applications. Reviewing market trend, this paper discusses high efficiency approach in silicon solar cells, low cost approach in silicon solar cells and finally covers future prospects of silicon solar cells.

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DECADES 프로그램을 활용한 신재생에너지 의무할당제 효과 분석 (An Analysis of Renewable Portfolio Standard Impact using DECADES Program)

  • 오영진;노재형;김발호;박종배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes the environmental impact and economic effect of introducing the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) into Korean electricity market using the DECADES (Database and Methodologies for Comparative Assessment of Different Energy Source for Electricity Generation) model, a comparative assessment tool developed by IAEA. A bottom up approach is adopted for the evaluation of air pollutant emission and its impact of several RPS scenarios. The environmental damage costs of RPS scenarios are evaluated based on the Extern-E results and Thailand externality study carried by EGA T. The results of this study can be applied in determining or analyzing the national electricity policy and energy policy.

DSM 프로그램의 비용효과 분석 (A Benefit-Cost Analysis on the DSM Programs)

  • 오영진;김발호;박종배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.535-541
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    • 2003
  • Demand Side Management (DSM) activities have been designed to encourage customers to modify their patterns of electricity consumption including the timing and level of electricity demand. The role of DSM has been more and more important in the point of social energy utilization on the limited resources. The objectives of DSM are generally related to load reductions and generation cost savings. This paper presents an approach to B/C analysis to evaluate the impact of DSM programs especially on the strategic conservation and the load management programs. The proposed approach embedding the existing B/C analyses is applicable to the new electricity market. Case studies show the B/C ratio and the avoided cost due to the impact of DSM programs.

Analysis of the Economic and Environmental Effects of Renewable Portfolio Standards with DECADES

  • Rbo Jae-Hyung;Chung Koo-Hyung;Kim Balho H.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권1호
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the environmental impact and economic effect of introducing the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) into the Korean electricity market using the DECADES (Database and Methodologies for Comparative Assessment of Different Energy Sources for Electricity Generation) model, a comparative assessment tool developed by IAEA. A bottom up approach is adopted for the evaluation of air pollutant emission and its impact of several RPS scenarios. The environmental damage costs of RPS scenarios are evaluated based on the Extern-E results and the Thailand externality study carried out by EGAT. The results of this study can be applied in determining or analyzing the national electricity policy and energy policy.

발전 예비력을 포함한 전력시장에서의 공급자 입찰전략 연구 (A Study on the Supplier's Bidding Strategy Including Operating Reserve in an Electricity Market)

  • 이광호;신재홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2005
  • In an electricity market with an imperfect competition, participants make plans of bidding and transaction strategies to maximize their own profits. The market price and the quantity are concerned with the operation reserve as well as the bidding system and demand curves in an electricity market. This paper presents a market model combined by an energy market and an operating reserve market. The competition of the generation producers in the combined market is formulated as a gaming of selecting bid parameters such as intersections and slopes in bid functions. The Nash Equilibrium(NE) is analyzed by using a hi-level optimization; maximization of Social Welfare(SW) and maximization of the producers' profits.

수상태양광 발전 시스템의 환경에 따른 모듈의 전기적 특성 (The Electrical Characteristics of The Modules According to The Environment of The Floating Photovoltaic System)

  • 황수현;이동영;권오극;이재형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2018
  • In our study, we collected data from a 100 kW floating photovoltaic (PV) system installed in Gyeongnam Hapcheon Dam and observed correlations between the power generation of the floating PV system and the irradiance, water temperature, humidity, ambient temperature, wind speed, and module temperature. Firstly, there was little correlation between the water temperature and power generation. Secondly, the ambient temperature, wind speed, and humidity all showed greater correlations with power generation. Finally, the power generation was very highly correlated with the irradiance and module temperature. In conclusion, the power generation of the floating PV system is related individually to environmental factors.

탐색곡선법과 WASP-IV 모형을 이용한 국내 적정 전원구성 분석 (Generation Mix Analysis based on the Screening Curve and WASP-IV Techniques)

  • 장세환;박종배;노재형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2012
  • This paper tries to elicit an optimal generation mix of Korea. Two approaches, using the screening curve method and taking advantage of a generation expansion planning tool, WASP-IV, are applied in getting the mix. The data used in this study is based on the 5th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand. The Load Duration Curve, that is needed for applying Screening Curve Method(SCM), is made based on the load profile in 2010. In our using SCM, the nuclear plant's operation characteristic, carbon emission cost and spinning reserve are considered. In using WASP-IV to get the adequate generation mix, the base and target demand forecasts in the 5th basic plan are used and the carbon emission cost is also considered. In this paper, It introduces the domestic adequacy generation mix in 2024 though SCM and WASP-IV.

The biofuel cell: development of new materials for composing electron mediator-free and electrochemical active bacteria-free biofuel cell

  • Park Doohyun;Park Yongkeun;Kim Sikyun;Lee Daesik;Shin Inho
    • 한국미생물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국미생물학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2000
  • In this study biofuel cell is classified into 5 generation fuel cell system based on structural and structural difference. I optionally named the biofuel cell with electron mediators prototype, that with electrochemical active bacterium 2nd generation, that with modified electrode with NR 3rd generation, that with catalytic active electrode 4th generation, and that using air as a catholyte instead of ion selective membrane and cathode, respectively. The electricity production was compared among 5 types biofuel cell and was confirmed to be $50-100\%$ higher in 4th and 5th generation than in 1st to 3rd generation.

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