• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical tracking

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An Improved Incremental Conductance MPPT Method for the Photovoltaic Generation

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2016
  • Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques play a big role in improving the efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) system. Among various schemes, the incremental conductance (INC) method is mostly discussed in literature because of its fast response to the rapid irradiation changes and high tracking accuracy. However, the existing INC algorithm has trade-offs between fast dynamic response and steady state stability. This study proposes a novel INC method to meet high efficiency and fast tracking performance at the same time.

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Fuzzy Model-Based Output-Tracking Control for 2 Degree-of-Freedom Helicopter

  • Chang, Wook;Moon, Ji Hyun;Lee, Ho Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1649-1656
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    • 2017
  • This paper addresses the control problem of a laboratory-level 2 degree-of-freedom helicopter. The exact fuzzy model in a Takagi - Sugeno form is constructed by the sector nonlinearity technique, and is then represented as a set of uncertain linear systems. Output-tracking controller is designed in terms of linear matrix inequalities and the closed-loop stability is rigorously analyzed. Experimental evaluation shows that the proposed method is of benefit to many real industrial plants.

Kalman Tracking Filter for Estimating Target Position (목표물 위치추적을 위한 3제원 Kalman 추적 필터)

  • 진강규;하주식;박진길
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 1986
  • By using a least-square input estimator and likelihood ratio technique, a tracking problem is presented. A Kalman tracking filter based on constant-velocity, straight-line model is used to track a target and the filtered estimate is updated using an input estimate when a maneuver is detected. Track residuals at each scan are sensed by a detector to guard against unexpected corrections of the filter. The simulation results show there are significant improvements using the scheme presented.

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Optimal Feedback Control of Available Bit Rate Traffic in ATM using Receding Horizon Control

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • In this work, the problem of regulating and tracking available bit rate (ABR) traffic in ATM network. The issue of providing control signals to throttled sources at distant location from bottlenecked node is of particular interest. Network modeling and design of controller is outlined. To obtain optimal control, receding horizon control (RHC) theory is applied. Simulation results are presented in views of regulation and tracking problems with or without constraints.

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Disturbance Observer based Internal Model Controller Design : Applications to Tracking Control of Optical Disk Drive (외란 관측기에 기초한 내부 모델 제어기 설계 : 광학 디스크 드라이브의 추종 제어에의 적용)

  • Choi, Hyun-Taek;Seo, Il-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 1999
  • A digital tracking controller is proposed for a precise positioning control under a large repetitive and/or non repetitive disturbances. The proposed control system. Numerical Examples are illustrated for a precise head positioning of optical disk drives regardless of a torque disturbance and/or output disturbance.

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Adaptive Data Association for Multi-Target Tracking using Relaxation

  • Lee, Yang-Weon;Hong Jeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces an adaptive algorithm determining the measurement-track association problem in multi-target tracking(MTT). We model the target and measurement relationships with mean field theory and then define a MAP estimate for the optimal association. Based on this model, we introduce an energy function defined over the measurement space, that incorporates the natural constraints for target tracking. To find the minimizer of the energy function, we derived a new adaptive algorithm by introducing the Lagrange multipliers and local dual theory. Through the experiments, we show that this algorithm is stable and works well in general environments. Also the advantages of the new algorithm over other algorithms are discussed.

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Real-Time Two Hands Tracking System

  • Liu, Nianjun;Lovell, Brian C.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2002
  • The paper introduces a novel system of two hands real-time tracking based on the unrestricted hand skin segmentation by multi color systems. After corer-based segmentation and pre-processing operation, a label set of regions is created to locate the two hands automatically. By the normalization, template matching is used to find out the left or right hand. An improved fast self-adaptive tracking algorithm is applied and Canny filter is used for hand detection.

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Trajectory Tracking Control for a Robot Manipulator with Artificial Muscles (인공 고무 근욱을 이용한 로부트 매니퓨레이터의 궤도 추적 제어)

  • Jin, Sang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 1994
  • Trajectory tracking control porblems are described for a two-link robot manipulator with artificial rubber muscle actuators. Under the assumption that the so-called independent joint control is applied to the control system, the dynamic model for each link is identified as a linear second-order system with time-lag by the step response. Two control laws such as the feedforward and the computed torque control methods, are experimentally applied for controlling the circular trajectory of an actual robot mainpulator.

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Design of Target Tracking System using Kalman Filtering (칼만필터링을 사용한 목표물 추적시스템의 설계)

  • 김종화;이만형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.636-645
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    • 1988
  • A new filter algorithm is suggested improving structurally the conventional extended Kalman filter of which the performance is dependent on the selection of the reference axes, by use of line-of-sight axes and gain rotation technique. The implementation method using microcomputer which implements tracking Kalman filter is introduced in terms of hardware and software. Then, through the simulation the performance of suggested filter is compared with that of conventional extended Kalman filter and the possibility of the real time tracking of moving target is investigated.

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Analysist of Instantaneous Current Tracking Control Inverter Characteristics for Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전용 순시치 전류제어형 인버터의 특성 해석)

  • 조금배;김한성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.770-778
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the photovoltaic inverter system with instantaneous sinusoidal current tracking control is proposed to improve the utilization factor of photovoltaic power system which would be connected utility interactive system. The proposed inverter is designed to track maximum power point by two-state value control method and utility interactive operation, and to decrease output harmonics component. Optimal operating region is described by state space averaging method, and present tracking condition of standard guide line. The experimental result shows the effectiveness of inverter system using the instantaneous control method.