• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical safety system

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A Hazard Identification and Analysis for the Train Control System of Light Rail Transit (경량전철 열차제어시스템의 위험요인 분석)

  • 정의진;김양모
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2004
  • Train control system in LRT (Light Rail Transit) is developed as a part of "Light Rail Transit System Development Project". But there was no specific requirement representing the system safety. Because system safety must be ensured before the customization, we applied the system to a officially recognized specific procedure, such as "A Guideline to Ensure the Safety of Train Control System in Korea" that was officially announced by KNR (Korea National Railroad) in 2001. We should draw system safely requirement to guarantee system safety for the first time. In this paper, the hazard identification and analysis to derive the safety requirement on LRT train control system are carried out following the KNR guideline. To analyze hazard, we have to deduce system functions, identify related hazards, derive the effects of the hazards, analyze current risk, define the target risk of the system, and deduce the alternative plans to reduce the effects of the hazards. After the hazard analysis following the upper procedure, 30 hazards are identified and analysed. Especially detailed analysis on train collision that is a main hazard of the train control of system is specially carried out.

Design on Multi-Surveillance System for turn-out stations of the railway

  • Oh, Se-Ho;Park, Jung-Gyun;Park, Hyen-Young;Lee, Yong-Jae;Kim, Yang-mo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2002
  • For train service, safety and reliability is an inevitable performance. Specially, turn-out system of the railway for safety because of actual part. Hence the management is strictly executed over turn-out systems of the railway. Also number of turn-out system need to monitoring systems. In this paper, the data multi-acquisition system for monitoring it is necessary to reduce the cost from the expensive characteristics of multi-monitoring system according to the importance of each data because this system is based on communication of one to several units. We designed the data multi-acquisition system using numbers of micro-controller and the experiment was executed to the actual turn-out system.

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Railway Software Analysis Tool using Symbolic Execution Method (심볼릭 수행 방법을 이용한 철도 소프트웨어 코드분석 도구제안)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Shin, Duck-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2016
  • The railway system is being converted to the computer system from the existing mechanical device, and the dependency on software is being increased rapidly. Though the size and degree of complexity of software for railway system are slower than the development speed of hardware, it is expected that the size will be grown bigger gradually and the degree of complexity will be increased also. Accordingly, the validation of reliability and safety of embedded software for railway system was started to become influential as the important issue. Accordingly, various software test and validation activities are highly recommended in the international standards related railway software. In this paper, we presented a software coding analysis tool using symbolic execution for railway system, and presented its result of implementation.

A Study on Safety System for Blasting Workers using Real Time Location System in the Shipyard (선박용 블라스팅 셀 내에서의 실시간 위치 추적 기술을 이용한 작업자 안전 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Won-Jun;Ro, Young-Shic;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2010
  • Safety system including location monitoring system for blasting workers was studied. Positioning performance of the location monitoring system was highly dependent on communication protocol and the number of access points in the blasting cell. RTLS(Real Time Location System) is an important technology to develop the location information of workers and variously used to enhance workers safety. Location monitoring system with Cell-ID and RSSI wireless communication technology was verified to have a proper positioning performance for the steel block application.

A Study on the Fail Safety of Electronics Power Steering Using Sensor Fusion (Sensor Fusion을 이용한 전자식 조향장치의 Fail Safety 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Her, Jin;Cho, Hyun-Duck;Lee, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2008
  • A Steer-by-Wire system has so many advantages comparing with conventional mechanical steering system that it is expected to take key role in future environment friendly vehicle and intelligent transportation system. The mechanical connection between the hand wheel and the front axle will become obsolete. SBW system provides many benefits in terms of functionality, and at the same time present significant challenges - fault tolerant, fail safety - too. In this paper, failure analysis of SBW system will be performed and than sensor fusion technique will be proposed for fail safety of SBW system. A sensor fusion logic of steering angle sensor by using steering angle sensor, torque sensor and rack position sensor will be developed and simulated by fault injection simulation.

Risk Analysis Method Applied to Train Control Systems for Safety Assurance (열차제어시스템 안전성 확보를 위한 위험도 분석 방법 적용)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2007
  • Failures of equipments for train control systems are linked directly to extensive damages of human lives or financial losses from the increasing uses of train control equipments utilizing computers. Then safety activities for assuring safety and reliability are needed during the system life-cycle. Risk analysis is important phase to increase safety from determining the risk presented by the identified hazard. In this paper, we investigated several methods for risk estimation of safety activities, and then we drew a comparison between original methods to suggest optimized one in the application to train control systems. In the result of the comparison, we had plan to propose the risk analysis method called Best-Practice(BP) risk method combining advantages of the qualitative and the quantitative analysis. In addition, we attempted to apply the BP-risk method to domestic train control systems handling in Korea.

A Study on the Safety Checking and Testing method of the underground power transmission line (OF Cable) (지중송전선로 안전관리 방안 (OF케이블))

  • Choi, Jong-Soo;Park, Kang-Seo;Jeon, Jun-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2009
  • In this paper it was written about the safety management plan for underground power transmission cable, and it guarantees the reliable electric power supply and facility management to prevent an electric disasters according to that. Recently fires which happens on OF Cable lead to a breakdown of power system and cause a power outage of wide area and serious social problems. So it needs an improvement of inspection ability on OF cable as well as a strict inspection system to prevent that problems in advance and it will bring us the development of electric safety management and the reliable electric power supply.

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Analysis of Remote Electrical Facilities Safety Checkup for General Use (일반용 전기설비 수용가의 원격전기안전점검 모델 설계 및 요소기술 분석)

  • Yoo, Jae-Geun;Choi, Myeong-Il;Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2214-2215
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    • 2008
  • KESCO performed periodical inspection every 1${\sim}$3 years to check the status of maintenance and performance of electric installations for general use (less than 600V in voltage and 75kW in capacity in residential homes) but recently a resident have been avoiding periodical check due to increase of sex crime and empty house, which more and more difficult to secure electrical safety of installation. In order to solve non-inspection problems and improve efficiency of inspection, this paper introduce the model of remote monitoring system that check electrical facilites for general use and we are developing remote monitoring device for reliability test.

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Design and Development of a Functional Safety Compliant Electric Power Steering System

  • Lee, Kyung-Jung;Lee, Ki-Ho;Moon, Chanwoo;Chang, Hyuk-Jun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1915-1920
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    • 2015
  • ISO 26262 is an international standard for the functional safety of electric and electronic systems in vehicles, and this standard has become a major issue in the automotive industry. In this paper, a functional safety compliant electronic control unit (ECU) for an electric power steering (EPS) system and a demonstration purposed EPS system are developed, and a software and hardware structure for a safety critical system is presented. EPS is the most recently introduced power steering technology for vehicles, and it can improve driver’s convenience and fuel efficiency. In conformity with the design process specified in ISO 26262, the Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL) of an EPS system is evaluated, and hardware and software are designed based on an asymmetric dual processing unit architecture and an external watchdog. The developed EPS system effectively demonstrates the fault detection and diagnostic functions of a functional safety compliant ECU as well as the basic EPS functions.

HFPD Characteristic Analysis of Simulated Transformer According To Applied Voltage (인가전압에 따른 모의변압기의 HFPD 특성분석)

  • Kim, Duck-Keun;Im, Young-Sham;Lim, Jang-Seob;Moon, Chae-Joo;Lee, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1957-1959
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    • 2000
  • The PD measurement method is very useful to detect insulation degradation. Recently, the HFPD(High Frequency Partial Discharge) measurement testing is widely used in partial discharge measurement of HV machines because HFPD measurement testing receives less influence of external noise and has a merit of good sensitivity. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional PD testing method and effective diagnosis method in power transformer that requires in-service diagnosis. But partial discharges have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required continuous research to development of precise analysis method. In this study, simulated transformer is manufactured and HFPD occurred from simulated transformer is measured with broad band antenna and active-line RF measurement system in real time, the degradation grade of transformer is analyzed through produced patterns in simulated transformer according to applied voltages. Also the PD pattern which was measured with EMC analyzer and RF measurement system is compared.

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