• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical power systems

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Evaluation Algorithms for Multiple Function of Dispersed Electrical Energy Storage Systems

  • Son, Joon-ho;Choi, Sung-Sik;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2245-2253
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    • 2018
  • With the increase of electrical consumption and the unbalance of power demand and supply, power reserve rate is getting smaller and also the reliability of the power supply is getting deteriorated. Under this circumstance, the electrical energy storage (EES) System is considered as one of essential countermeasure for demand side management. This paper proposes efficient evaluation algorithms of multiple functions for EES systems, especially the secondary battery energy storage systems, in the case where they are interconnected with the power distribution systems. It is important to perform the economic evaluation for the new energy storage systems in a quantitative manner, because they are very costly right now. In this paper, the multiple functions of EES systems such as load levelling, effective utilization of power distribution systems and uninterruptible power supply are classified, and then the quantitative evaluation methods for their functions are proposed. From the case studies, it is verified that EES systems installed at distribution systems in a dispersed manner have multiple functions involved with direct and indirect benefits and also they can be expected to introduce to distribution systems with respects to economical point of view.

Simulation Analysis of Control Methods for Parallel Multi-Operating System constructed by the Same Output Power Converters

  • Ishikura, Keisuke;Inaba, Hiromi;Kishine, Keiji;Nakai, Mitsuki;Ito, Takuma
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2014
  • A large capacity power conversion system constructed by using two or more existing power converters has a lot of flexibility in how the power converters are used. However, at the same time, it has a problem of cross current flows between power converters. The cross current must be suppressed by controlling the system while miniaturizing the combination reactor. This paper focuses on two current control methods of a power conversion system constructed by using two power converters connected in parallel supplying the same power. In order to elucidate the control performance of cross current, each control method which are aimed at controlling cross current and not directly controlling it are examined in simulations.

Design of Battery System for Smoothing Wind Power Variations in Power System based on Frequency Response Analysis

  • Nakajima, Kyouhei;Umemura, Atsushi;Takahashi, Rion;Tamura, Junji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • As a number of wind power generation systems have been installed in power systems in the world, frequency fluctuations due to output power variations from wind farms have become a serious problem. Battery systems have been studied for smoothing the output variations and decreasing the resulting frequency fluctuations. Among these studies, efficient design of battery systems is one of the most important subjects from a point of view of cost. This paper presents a comparative analysis of the smoothing effect between the conventional moving average method and a new method based on frequency response analysis.

Performance of Protection Systems during Catastrophic failures in Power Systems

  • Phadke Arun G.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권2호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • Catastrophic failures in power systems are rare but not uncommon events. Protection systems play an important role in the progression of events during a catastrophic failure. This paper will examine some of the historical records, and suggest possible improvements to protection systems which can have a positive impact on power system performance during catastrophic failures.

Power Flow Control of a Multi-bus/Three-feeder Distribution System Using Generalized Unified Power Quality Conditioner

  • Mohammed, B.S.;Ibrahim, R.;Perumal, N.;Rao, K.S. Rama
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyses the power flow of a three-feeder/multi-bus distribution system by a custom Generalized Power Quality Conditioner (GUPQC). The GUPQC has been realized by three voltage source converters (VSCs) coupled back-to-back through a common DC-link capacitor on the DC-side. One feeder was controlled by the shunt compensator, whereas each of the other two feeders was controlled by the proposed novel series compensator. The GUPQC has the capability to simultaneously compensate voltage and current quality problems of a multi-bus/three-feeder distribution system. Besides that, the power can be transferred from one feeder to other feeders to compensate for poor power quality problems. Extensive simulation studies were carried out by using MATLAB/SIMULINK software to establish the ability of the GUPQC to improve power quality of the distribution systems under distorted supply voltage conditions.

Development of Power Quality Management System with Power Quality Diagnosis Functions

  • Chung Il-Yop;Won Dong-Jun;Ahn Seon-Ju;Kim Joong-Moon;Moon Seung-Il;Seo Jang-Cheol;Choe Jong-Woong;Jang Gil-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2006
  • Recently, in accordance with the development of IT technology, it is prevalent for power quality monitors to be connected to each other via networks and share their data because such networks provide system-wide insights to customers concerning power quality. Those systems can alarm and display power quality events for the convenience of customers. However, if a power quality event occurs, it is difficult for customers to determine its cause and solution because the systems do not provide appropriate power quality diagnosis functions. The power quality management system presented in this paper has been developed to provide customers with various power quality diagnosis functions so that they can cope well with power quality problems with the right measure in the right place. This paper presents the structure and functions of the developed power quality management system and shows some results of the power diagnosis functions.

Constant Output Power Control Methods for Variable-Load Wireless Power Transfer Systems

  • Liu, Xu;Clare, Lindsay;Yuan, Xibo;Wang, Jun;Wang, Chonglin;Li, Jianhua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.533-546
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a comprehensive mathematical model that includes coil-system circuit and loss models for power converters in wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. The proposed model helps in understanding the performance of WPT systems in terms of coil-to-coil efficiency, overall efficiency, and output power capacity and facilitates system performance optimization. Three methods to achieve constant output power for variable-load systems are presented based on system performance analysis. An optimal method can be selected for a specific WPT system by comparing the efficiencies of the three methods calculated with the proposed model. A two-coil 1 kW WPT system is built to verify the proposed mathematical model and constant output power control methods. Experimental results show that when the load resistance varies between 5 and $25{\Omega}$, the system output power can be maintained at 1 kW with a maximum error of 6.75% and an average error of 4%. Coil-to-coil and overall efficiencies can be maintained at above 90% and 85%, respectively, with the selected optimal control method.

Tie Line Constrained Equivalent Assisting Generator Model (TEAG) Considering Forced Outage Rates of Transmission Systems

  • Park, Jaeseok;Tran, Trung-Tinh;Sungrok Kang;Park, Dongwook;Jaeyoung Yoon;Seungil Moon;Roy Billinton
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제4A권2호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2004
  • This paper illustrates a tie line constrained equivalent assisting generator (TEA G) model considering forced outage rates of transmission systems for reliability evaluation of interconnected power systems. Interconnections between power systems can provide improved levels of reliability. It is expected that the TEAG model developed in this paper will prove useful in the solution to problems related to the effect of transmission system uncertainties in the reliability evaluation of interconnected power systems. The characteristics and concept of this TEAG considering transmission systems are described in detail by sample studies on a simple test system.

Independent MPP Tracking Method of Hybrid Solar-Wind Power Conditioning Systems Using Integrated Dual-Input Single-PWM-Cell Converter Topology

  • Thenathayalan, Daniel;Ahmed, Ashraf;Choi, Byung-Min;Park, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.790-802
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the modeling and control strategy to track the MPPs of hybrid PV and Wind power systems, using a new dual input boost converter. The dual input power conditioning system with an independent MPPT control scheme is introduced with minimum number of circuit elements in order to reduce the switching loss, size and cost of the system. Since the operating conditions for the PV and Wind power systems are very distinct from each other, an efficient and superior control system is required to track the MPPs of both renewable sources with the use of a simply-structured single-ended single-inductor converter. The design of Power-Conditioning System (PCS) and detail control strategy are presented in this paper. To provide independent tracking of MPPs, a variable duty-cycle control strategy is employed for the wind system and a variable frequency strategy is employed for the PV system. Finally, the proposed dual-input converter for hybrid power conditioning system is implemented and the hardware test results are presented. From the hardware experiment, it is concluded that the proposed system successfully tracks the MPPs of both of the renewable power systems independently.

A Novel Photovoltaic Power Generation System including the Function of Shunt Active Filter

  • Park, Minwon;Seong, Nak-Gueon;Yu, In-Keun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2003
  • With significant development of power electronics technology, the proliferation of nonlinear loads such as static power converters has deteriorated power quality in power transmission and distribution systems. Notably, voltage harmonics resulting from current harmonics produced by the nonlinear loads have become a serious problem in many countries. Many photovoltaic power generation systems installed in building systems have harmonics that are the worst object for distribution systems as a utility interactive system, and it tends to spread out continuously. Proposed and implemented in this paper is a multi-function inverter control strategy that allows a shunt active filter function to the power inverter of the photovoltaic power generation system established on a building system. The effectiveness of the proposed system is demonstrated through the simulation of a hypothetical power system using PSCAD/EMTDC.