• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical insulation

검색결과 2,077건 처리시간 0.028초

Double Pancake형 고온초전도 변압기의 전기적 절연 특성 (Dielectric Insulation properties of Double Pancake coil type HTS Transformer)

  • 백승명;정종만;이정원;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.494-498
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    • 2002
  • HTS transformer experimentally. High temperature superconductors can only be applied against an engineering specification that has to be determined for each particular application form the design requirements for economic viability and for operation margins in service. High temperature superconducting(HTS) power apparatus are very promising candidates for application. Especially, these advantages make superconducting transformers very promising candidates for application in electrical power engineering and locomotives. In order to realize the HTS transformer, it is necessary to establish the high voltage insulation technique in cryogenic temperature. So far, insulation research of Pancake type HTS transformer is lacking nothing but insulation research of . solenoid type transformer consisted. Therefore, the composite insulation of double pancake coil type transformer are described and ac breakdown voltage characteristics of liquid nitrogen(LN$_2$) under HTS pancake coil electrode made by Bi-2223/Ag are studied. Breakdown in LN$_2$ is dominated electrode shape and distance. The relation between surface flashover voltage is considered for FRP. This research presented basis information of electrical insulation design for double pancake coil type HTS transformer.

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Double Pancake Coil형 고온초전도 변압기의 전기적 절연 특성 (Dielectric Insulation Properties of Double Pancake Coil Type HTS Transformer)

  • 백승명;정종만;이현수;한철수;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2003
  • High temperature superconductor can only be applied against an engineering specofication that has to be determined for each particular application form the design requirements for economic viability and for operation margins in service. However, in order to realize the HTS transformer, it is necessary to establish the high voltage insulation technique in cryogenic temperature. Therefore, the composite insulation of double pancake coil type transformer are described and AC breakdown voltage characteristics of liquid nitrogen(LN$_2$) under HTS pancake coil electrode made by Bi-2223/Ag are studied. The Breakdown of LN$_2$ is dominated electrode shape and distance. The influence of pressure on breakdown voltage is discussed with th different electrode. For the electrical insulation design of turn-to-turn insulation for the HTS transformer, we tested breakdown strength of insulation sheet under varying pressure. And we investigated surface flashover properties of LN$_2$ and complex conition of cryogenic gaseous nitrogen(CGN$_2$) obove a LN$_2$ surface. The surface voltage of GFRP was measured as a function of thickness and electrode distance in LN$_2$ and complex condition of CGN$_2$ above a LN$_2$ surface. this research presented information of electrical insulation design for double pancake coil(DPC) type HTS transformer.

154 kV급 고온초전도 케이블 및 단말의 전기절연 설계 (Electrical Insulation Design of a 154 kV Class HTS Cable and Termination)

  • 곽동순;천현권;최재형;김해종;조전욱;김상현
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2007
  • A transmission class high-temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system is being developed in Korea. For insulation design of this cable the grading method of insulating paper is proposed. Two kinds of laminated polypropylene paper that has different thickness has been used as the electrical insulation material. The use of graded insulation gives improved mechanical bending properties of the cable. In a HTS cable technology the terminations are important components. A HTS cable termination is energized with the line-to-ground voltage between the coaxial center and outer surrounding conductors. in the axial direction. There is also a temperature difference from ambient to about 77 K. For insulation design of this termination, glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) was used as the insulation material of the termination body, and the capacitance-graded method is proposed. This paper will report on the experimental investigations on impulse breakdown and surface flashover characteristics of the insulation materials for insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination. Based on these experimental data, the electrical insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination was carried out.

22kV CV케이블에 있어서 절연열화현상의 고찰 (A Study on Insulation Degradation Phenomena in 22kV CV Power Cable)

  • 강무성;김동식;정성룡;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1797-1800
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the insulation selected in degra-dated-power cable has been observed and aging process about the insulation has been investigated. Most Insulation aging process initiates in the interface of semiconducting layer and the type of the process is the fractal form that was observed between the the semiconducting layer and insulation layer. It is possible to estimate degree of the degration of cable with breakdown test and obtained data have been used to get parameters in order to use Weibull distribution. With this method it is considered to be possible to estimate situation of degration and life prediction.

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식료품 제조업 전기설비의 설치환경에 따른 절연저항 변화 분석 (Analysis of Insulation Resistance Change according to the Installation Environment of Food Manufacturing Electrical Equipment)

  • 정연수;김두현;김성철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2023
  • In this study, S food manufacturing business located in Chungbuk was selected as the subject, and the transition in insulation resistance in major electrical equipment used in this food manufacturing business was analyzed for 4 years (2018-2021). It was confirmed that the insulation resistance decreased over time for all 18 electrical facilities. Insulation resistance changed due to environmental influences such as load characteristics and ambient temperature. Particularly in the case of the food manufacturing industry, it was confirmed that the decrease started after 2 years, although it varied depending on equipment and environmental influences. Furthermore, it was confirmed that management through predicting the management cycle of electrical equipment is possible by deriving a regression equation through regression analysis of insulation resistance measurement values.

Control Strategy Based on Equivalent Fundamental and Odd Harmonic Resonators for Single-Phase DVRs

  • Teng, Guofei;Xiao, Guochun;Hu, Leilei;Lu, Yong;Kafle, Yuba Raj
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.654-663
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a digital control strategy based on equivalent fundamental and odd harmonic resonators is proposed for single-phase DVRs. By using a delay block, which can be equivalent to a bank of resonators, it rejects the fundamental and odd harmonic disturbances effectively. The structure of the single closed-loop control system consists of a delay block, a proportional gain and a set of zero phase notch filters. The principle of the controller design is discussed in detail to ensure the stability of the system. Both the supply voltage and the load current feedforwards are used to improve the response speed and the ability to eliminate disturbances. The proposed controller is simple in terms of its structure and implementation. It has good performances in harmonic compensation and dynamic response. Experimental results from a 2kW DVR prototype confirm the validity of the design procedure and the effectiveness of the control strategy.

고체 합성수지절연체와 표면노화 진단기술로서의 부분방전 측정평가기술에 대하여 (Partialt Discharge Measurement Techniques for Diagnosis of Surface Aging on Organic Insulation)

  • 박완기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1994
  • Partial discharge on organic insulation surfaces are an important sauce of aging. Furthermore the modern PD measurement technigues are rapid developed as quality control and diagnostic tests to determine the fitness for use of HV equipment employing sol id electrical insulation. This paper deals with theory of conventional PD measurement and new tendency of technical development on PD measurements und evaluations. Finally the Measuring system used for diagnosing the surface aging on the organic insulation at High Voltage Laboratory of Technical University of Darmstadt in Germany is presented.

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Generalized Stability Criterion for Multi-module Distributed DC System

  • Liu, Fangcheng;Liu, Jinjun;Zhang, Haodong;Xue, Danhong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2014
  • The stability issues of a multi-module distributed DC power system without current-sharing loop are analyzed in this study. The physical understanding of the terminal characteristics of each sub-module is focused on. All the modules are divided into two groups based on the different terminal property types, namely, impedance (Z) and admittance (Y) types. The equivalent circuits of each group are established to analyze the stability issues, and the mathematical equations of the equivalent circuits are derived. A generalized criterion for multi-module distributed systems is proposed based on the stability criterion in a cascade system. The proposed criterion is independent of the power flow direction.

Effect of Particle Size on the Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Epoxy/Spherical Silica Composites

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2013
  • The effects of particle size on the mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy/spherical silica composites were studied. The silica particle sizes were varied from 5 to 30 ${\mu}m$ and the filler content was fixed to 60 wt%. Tensile and flexural tests were carried out and the interfacial morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrical insulation breakdown strength was estimated using sphere-sphere electrodes with different insulation thicknesses of 1, 2 and 3 mm. The tensile strength and flexural strength increased with decreasing particle size, while electrical insulation breakdown strength increased with increasing particle size.

고압절연용 Epoxy/Organoclay Nanocomposites의 열적, 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (Thermal, Electrical Characteristics according to Contents Variation of Epoxy/Organoclay Nanocomposites for High Voltage Insulation)

  • 박재준;안준오
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2007
  • Nanostructured materials are attracting increased interest and application. Exciting perspectives may be offered by electrical insulation. Epoxy/Organoclay nanocomposites may find new and upgraded applications in the electrical industry, replacing conventional insulation to provide improved performances in electric power apparatus, e.g, high voltage motor/generator stator winding insulation, dry mold transformer, etc. This paper shows that electrical and thermal properties of epoxy/organoclay nanocomposites insulating materials for dsc, dielectric constant, I-V characteristics, breakdown volatge, can improve significantly with respect to the basic, virgin materials.

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