• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical distribution

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Load Flow Analysis for Distribution Automation System based on Distributed Load Modeling

  • Yang, Xia;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lim, Il-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new load flow algorithm is proposed on the basis of distributed load modeling in radial distribution networks. Since the correct state data in the distribution power networks is basic for all distribution automation algorithms in the Distribution Automation System (DAS), the distribution networks load flow is essential to obtain the state data. DAS Feeder Remote Terminal Units (FRTUs) are used to measure and acquire the necessary data for load flow calculations. In case studies, the proposed algorithm has been proven to be more accurate than a conventional algorithm; and it has also been tested in a simple radial distribution system.

Geographic Information System for Developing Advanced Distribution Management System (차세대 배전지능화시스템 개발을 위한 지리정보시스템 적용)

  • Kim, DongWook;Cho, SungHo;Seo, Hojin;Park, YoungBae
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the renewable distributed energy resources has increased, the variability within the electrical power distribution system has increased, so that there is a growing concern about the stable electrical power distribution system. For efficient management of future electrical power distribution system, it is necessary to improve the electrical power distribution system operation using new visualization technology. In this paper, we describe the current status of GIS introduction and related technology trends in the field of electrical power distribution, and analyze the necessity of GIS system for electrical power distribution system operation and problems to be solved when introducing GIS technology.

A Practical Voltage Error Correction Technique for Distribution System under Distribution Automation Environment

  • Aslam, Muhammad;Kim, Hyung-Seung;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2018
  • Transmission system has been well studied since long time and power system techniques of distribution system are more or less derived from transmission system. However, unlike transmission systems, many practical issues are encountered in the distribution system. Considerable amount of error is observed in voltage obtained from the Feeder Remote Terminal Units (FRTUs) measured by the pole mounted PTs along the distribution feeder. Load uncertainty is also an issue in distribution system. Further, penetration of Distributed Generators (DGs) creates voltage variations in the system. Hybrid radial/ loop distribution system also make it complicated to handle distribution system. How these constraints to be handled under Distribution Automation (DAS) environment in order to obtain error free voltage is described in this paper and therefore, a new approach of voltage error correction technique has been proposed. The proposed technique utilizes reliable data from substation and the FRTUs installed in DAS. The proposed technique adopts an iterative process for voltage error correction. It has been tested and proved accurate not only for conventional radial systems but also for loop distribution systems.

Effects of Metal Impurtities in Insulation of Distribution Cables on Electrical Conduction of Distribution Cables (배전 케이블의 절연체내 불순물이 전기전도도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이우선;김남오;정용호;최재곤;김형곤;김상준
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 1997
  • Effects of metal impurities in insulation of distribution cables on electrical conduction of distribution cables was investigated. Samples of Al, Cu, Fe are fabricated as metallic impurities, and measured electrical conductivity in the voltage range of 0~10 KV. Temperature dependent effect of hysteresis curves and the relationship between forward and reverse current due to impurity content are discussed.

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Integrating Operation of Dispersed Generation to Automation Distribution Center for Distribution Network Reconfiguration

  • Park, Joon-Ho;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Seung-Il
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.2A no.3
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2002
  • Due to the many attractive aspects of DG in the future power distribution system, distribution automation will be a center hub of integration of the distribution system and resources to satisfy the various needs of customers in a competitive and deregulated environment. In this paper, operation strategies are presented which use network reconfiguration of the automated distribution systems with DG as a real-time operation tool for loss reduction and service restoration from the view of distribution operation. The algorithms and operation strategies of an automated distribution system with DG are introduced to achieve the positive effects of DG in distribution systems. A simple case study shows the effectiveness of the proposed operation strategies.

Contingency Analysis about Restoration of outage in Distribution System (정전복구에 대한 배전계통 상정사고 해석법)

  • Park, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Hyung-Seung;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lim, Seong-Il;Hyun, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.1317-1325
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    • 2016
  • This paper identifies the issues of contingency analysis for restoration in distribution systems. Contingency analysis has been applied to transmission systems but not to distribution systems. The distribution system is different from transmission system. So it is hard to apply for existing contingency analysis to distribution system. In this paper, a new contingency analysis method for distribution systems is proposed. The proposed method is based on service restoration capability. It aims to minimize outage left after service restoration in case of a fault in advance. The method estimates the vulnerability which is represented by zone restoration index proposed in [1]. Applying the proposed method, operators could change the system so that it does not leave any outage left after restoration. Case study has been carried out on a five feeder system and its results show effectiveness of the method.

A Review of Strategy to Capture Niche Marketing of HTS Power Distribution Cable

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Nam, Kee-Young;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan;Ryoo, Hee-Suk
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2004
  • It becomes difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in domestic areas. This paper presents possible strategy of an HTS distribution cables for distributing electric power in local areas as niche marketing. Reflected were its important distinction such as system configuration, rationale, establishment of strategy and considerably high economical efficiency compared with present underground cables. In this paper, applicable important items by using HTS distribution cables in water pumping powerhouse and distribution substation as example objective regions were reviewed. Based on this, the following items on distribution HTS system are examined. (I)A review of constructing a model system to introduce high temperature superconducting distribution cables to objective areas is presented. (2)The strategy to capture HTS distribution cable in water pumping powerhouse and distribution substation as niche marketing regions were reviewed. (3)In concrete, system configuration, rationale, establishment of strategy and considerably high economical efficiency are reviewed between existing cable and HTS one.

Application of DC distribution IPS to a 10t Class Fishing Boat (10톤급 어선에의 DC 배전 전기 추진 선박 적용)

  • Son, Young-Kwang;Choe, Sehwa;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, So-Yeon;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2017
  • To take advantage of electric propulsion, several large vessel kinds, namely, cruise vessels, icebreakers, drill ships, and warships, have been generally designed with Integrated Power System (IPS). Although most of these vessels have adopted AC distribution IPS, DC distribution IPS ships have recently emerged as a new promising technology thanks to the availability of the products related to the DC distribution system, in which the system's major advantages over AC distribution are reduced weight and fuel consumption. This paper presents the comparison results of a 10-t class fishing boat for the AC distribution and DC distribution cases. By replacing AC distribution system with DC distribution, 31-41% reduction in the weight of the electrical equipment weight and 20-25% reduction in the fuel consumption are expected.

A Simulator for Potential Distribution Analysis

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Gil, Hyong-Jun;Park, Dae-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a reduced-scale simulator that can replace numerical analytic methods for the estimation of potential distribution caused by ground faults in various grounding systems. The simulator consists of a hemispherical electrolytic tank, a three-dimensional potential probe, a grounding electrode, and a data acquisition module. The potential distribution is measured using a potentiometer with a position-tracing function when a test current flows to the grounding electrode. Using the simulator, we could clearly analyze the potential distribution for a reduced- scale model by one-eightieth of the buried depth and length of the grounding rod and grounding grid. Once both the shape of the grounding electrode and the fault current are known, the actual potential distribution can be estimated.

Lightning Overvoltage Analysis According to Interval of Arrester and Overhead Grounding Wire in DC Distribution System (직류배전시스템에서 피뢰기 및 가공지선 접지간격 변경에 따른 뇌과전압 해석)

  • An, Chun-Yong;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yong-Kap
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2013
  • It is anticipated that AC distribution system can be replaced by DC distribution system in the near future because of the operation of various distributed source or microgrid system. However DC distribution system replacing 22.9kV AC distribution line is not sufficiently studied still. This paper describes lightning overvoltage analysis among many research fields should be studied to realize DC overhead distribution systems. DC distribution system is modeled using EMTP and overvoltage is analyzed according to interval of arrestor location, earth interval of overhead grounding wire and grounding resistance. It is evaluated that analysis results can be effectively used to design of future DC distribution system.