• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical and Mechanical

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Detection of Mechanical Imbalances of Induction Motors with Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis

  • Kucuker, Ahmet;Bayrak, Mehmet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1116-1121
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    • 2013
  • Mechanical imbalances are common mechanical faults in induction motors. Vibration monitoring techniques have been widely used for the diagnosis of mechanical faults in induction motors, but electrical detection methods have been preferred in recent years. For many years, researchers have concentrated on the Motor Current Signature Analysis (MCSA). This paper examines the effect of mechanical imbalances to induction machine electrical parameters. Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis (IPSA) technique used to detect these faults. In the paper, a full analysis of the proposed technique is presented, and experimental results for healthy and faulty motors have been shown and discussed.

Effect of Mechanical Damping and Electrical Conductivity on the Dynamic Performance of a Novel Electromagnetic Engine Valve Actuator

  • Park, Sang-Shin;Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the effect of mechanical damping and electrical conductivity on the dynamic performance of a new electromagnetic engine valve actuator that employs a permanent magnet. The key dynamic performance factors are the transition time and the landing velocity of the armature. Two-dimensional dynamic finite element analyses are performed to simulate a coupled system. The results show that mechanical damping and electrical conductivity have similar effects on the dynamic performance of the engine valve actuator. Subsequently, it is possible to replace the role of mechanical damping by controlling the electrical conductivity through the thickness and number of steel core laminations.

Influence of head structure on hydrodynamic characteristics of transonic motion projectiles

  • Wang, Rui;Yao, Zhong;Li, Daqin;Xu, Baocheng;Wang, Jiawen;Qi, Xiaobin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2020
  • The hydrodynamic characteristic of transonic motion projectiles with different head diameters are investigated by numerical simulation. Compressibility effect in liquid-phase water are modeled using the Tait state equation. The result shows that with increasing of velocity the compression waves transfer to shock waves, which cause the significant increasing of pressure and decreasing the dimensions of supercavities. While the increasing of head diameter, the thickness, the vapor volume fraction and the drag coefficient of supercavities are all enhanced, which is conducive to the stability of transonic-speed projectiles. The cavity dynamics of the different head projectiles are compared, and the results shows when Mach number is in high region, the truncated cone head projectile is enveloped by a cavity which results in less drag and better stability.

Fatigue damage detection of CFRP using the electrical resistance change method

  • Todoroki, Akira;Mizutani, Yoshihiro;Suzuki, Yoshiro;Haruyama, Daichi
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2013
  • Electrical resistance change measurements were performed, to detect fatigue damage of a quasi-isotropic CFRP and cross-ply CFRP laminates. A four-probe method was used to measure the exact electrical resistance change. A three-probe method was used to measure the electrical contact resistance change, during long cyclic loading. The specimen side surface was observed using a video-microscope to detect damage. The measured electrical resistance changes were compared with the observed damage. The results of this study show that the electrical resistance increase of the quasi-isotropic laminate was caused by a delamination crack between ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ plies. Matrix cracking caused a small electrical resistance increase of the cross-ply laminate, but the decreased electrical resistance caused by the shear-plastic deformation impedes matrix-cracking detection.

Comprehensive piezo-thermo-elastic analysis of a thick hollow spherical shell

  • Arefi, M.;Khoshgoftar, M.J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.225-246
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    • 2014
  • The present paper develops piezo-thermo-elastic analysis of a thick spherical shell for generalized functionally graded piezoelectric material. The assumed structure is loaded under thermal, electrical and mechanical loads. The mechanical, thermal and electrical properties are graded along the radial direction based on a power function with three different non homogenous indexes. Primarily, the non homogenous heat transfer equation is solved by applying the general boundary conditions, individually. Substitution of stress, strain, electrical displacement and material properties in equilibrium and Maxwell equations present two non homogenous differential equation of order two. The main objective of the present study is to improve the relations between mechanical and electrical loads in hollow spherical shells especially for functionally graded piezoelectric materials. The obtained results can evaluate the effect of every non homogenous parameter on the mechanical and electrical components.

A New Breed of Electric Machines - Basic Analysis and Applications of Dual Mechanical Port Electric Machines

  • Xu Longya
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2006
  • Conceptually, mechanical port of an electric machine can be doubled and the concept of dual-mechanical-port (DMP) will then give birth to a new breed of electric machines. In this paper, the various possible structures of DMP electric machine are discussed. Basic modeling and analysis issues related to the DMP electric machine are presented. An exemplary design of DMP machine is given and verified by FEM results. Potential applications and future research work are given to conclude the paper.

THE ACTUALITY AND EXPECTATION OF APPLICATION OF PRECISION FORGING IN CHINA

  • Tan Xie;Zhe Wei;Xiaoguang Zhang;Zhiping Zhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • The precision forging developed very fast in recent years due to the development of the automobile industry in China. Several actual examples are given to show this development and the direction of the precision forging in China should move forward is pointed out.

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Electrical/Mechanical Diagnosis of Local Deterioration in 600V Shielded Twist Pair Cable in a Nuclear Power Plant (원전용 600V 차폐 꼬임쌍선 케이블의 국부열화에 대한 전기적/기계적 진단)

  • Park, Myeongkoo;Kim, Kwangho;Lim, Chanwoo;Kim, TaeYoon;Kim, Hyunsu;Chai, Jangbom;Kim, Byungsung;Nah, Wansoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a electrical/mechanical method to effectively diagnose the local deterioration of a 10m long power shielded twist pair cable defined by the American Wire Gauge (AWG) 14 specification using electrical/mechanical methods. The rapid deterioration of the cable proceeded by using the heating furnace, which is based on the Arrhenius equations proceeds from 0 to 35 years with the deteriorated equivalent model. In this paper, we introduce a method to diagnose the characteristics of locally deteriorated cable by using $S_{21}$ phase and frequency change rate measured by vector network analyzer which is the electrical diagnostic method. The measured $S_{21}$ phase and rate of change of frequency show a constant correlation with the number of years of locally deteriorated cable, thus it can be useful for diagnosing deteriorated cables. The change of modulus due to deterioration was measured by a modulus measuring device, which is defined by the ratio of deformation from the force externally applied to the cable, and the rate of modulus change also shows a constant correlation with the number of years of locally deteriorated cable. Finally, By combining the advantages of electrical/mechanical diagnostic methods, we can efficiently diagnose the local deterioration in the power shielded cable.