• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Railway

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Watt-Hour Metering Characteristics at Scott Transformer in AC Electric Railway Systems

  • Lee, Hansang;Lee, Kyebyung;Kim, Kisuk;Park, Yong-Up;Jeon, Young-Soo;Joo, Sung-Kwan;Jang, Gilsoo;Park, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1398-1406
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    • 2018
  • Owing to the consistent increase in accurate analysis issue for energy consumption of the AC electric railway systems, there is controversy about the adequacy of the present watt-hour metering configuration. Due to the unusual load characteristics and facilities, the discussions have not been active. Therefore, in order to achieve more accurate watt-hour metering for AC electric railway system, this paper proposes numerical formulas for watt-hour metering that reflects the highly-varying characteristics of the railway load and the structural characteristics of the Scott transformer. The proposed formulas have been verified by comparison with site-measured data, and a more suitable metering configuration for AC railway system has been proposed.

A Study on Configuration of Electrical Power Distribution System for Railway (철도 배전 계통의 최적 구성 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-Dae;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.B
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2011
  • Since the railway passenger services have been recognized as important factor for success in railway, electrical energy consumption in railway station for high quality service has greatly increased. Furthermore, the number of the private railway station has gradually increased. Therefore, the operation conditions for railway power distribution system is dramatically changed in comparison with the past. So, this paper proposes the optimal construction method for railway power distribution system considering economical efficiency and the reliability of power supply to establish the railway power distribution system standard for the future railway industry.

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A study on the dynamic characteristic of voltage and current in a feeder system in case of cause contact loss on driving an electrical railway vehicle (전기차량 주행 중 이선상태에 따른 급전계통의 전압, 전류 동특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Park, Young;Kim, Yang-Su;Lee, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2215-2216
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristic of a contact wire and pantograph suppling electrical power to electrical railway vehicle is investigated from an electrical response point of view. To analysis voltage and current waveforms by induced contact loss phenomenon on driving electrical railway vehicle, a hardware Simulator which considered contact loss between contact wire and the pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed that a contact wire and pantograph model are necessary for studying the dynamic behavior of the pantograph system. Throughout prototype simulator and contact wire and catenary wire experiments, it is confirmed that current waveforms is distorted by contact loss phenomenon and in case of driving electrical railway vehicle.

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Analysis on Voltage Rise of Rail in High speed Railway System (고속철도 시스템의 레일 전위 상승 해석)

  • 이종우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2003
  • In electric railway system, potential of rail has been risen, for return-current flows through rail. The magnitude of rising voltage is different to railway feed system, ground admittance of rail and the load current. If rising voltage of rail is large, electric shock can be occurred to passengers and maintenance- worker, In this paper, we estimate the rising voltage of rail in high speed railway system and check the safety to human beings.

Installation of Polymer Stem Insulator for Electric Railway (전철용 고분자 장간애자 실용화)

  • 김수연;이상진;김영성;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 1999
  • Polymer stem insulator for an electric railway has been developed in 1995 in Korea. Owing to its excellent electrical and physical characteristics, KT mark was awarded for the developed polymer stem insulator. After new specification of KNR(Korea National Railway) was established, tile evaluation of long-term reliability combined with the improvement of manufacturing process was carried out. In 1998, this polymer stem insulator was installed in commercial electrical railway line. This paper presents the long-term reliability properties of the installed polymer stem insulator compared with conventional insulator. The location of tile installed polymer stem insulator in KNR is also introduced.

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A Study on Voltage Drop Compensation by STATCOM Considering Dynamic Characteristics of the 3-Phase Induction Motor in Electric Railway Systems (전기철도 3상유도전동기의 기동특성을 고려한 STATCOM에 의한 전압강하 보상에 관한연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Oh, Min-Hyuk;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to compensate the voltage drop of the power system in the AC High-Speed Railway (HSR). Reactive power compensation is often the most effective way to improve system voltage drop. The suitable modeling of the electric railway system should be applied to the EMTP. the dynamic characteristics of 3-Phase Induction Motor in Electric Railway Systems is considered for precise modeling. it is shown through EMTP simulation that voltage drop can be compensated effectively by STATCOM.

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Optimization of LTE-R Network using 2.6GHz Test Frequency in Daebul Test Line (2.6GHz 시험주파수를 이용한 대불선 시험선에서의 LTE-R 망 최적화)

  • KWAK, Woo-Hyun;KIM, Yong-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1398-1405
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    • 2015
  • Domestic railway communication in Korea has been introduced for mutual communications among control center, operation staffs, and maintenance staffs. It has been mainly used as railway disaster and safety functions from VHF and UHF from 1980’s and TRS-Astro and TRS-Tetra from the 2000’s. Recently for urban railways communications, 18GHz and 2.4GHz ranges have been utilized for image transmissions and control command communications, respectively. This paper analyzes technical development of LTE-R, LTE communication for Railways, that has been designed as a single integrated railway wireless network in order to merge the current various communication systems. In this paper, we present the details of the examination of the LTE-R test-bed using 2.6GHz test frequency in Daebul test line through CW test and optimization test.

A study of Voltage Dmp in Electrical Wiring System for Railway Vehicles (철도 차량 배선의 전압강하에 대한 고찰)

  • Son, Min-Kyu;Jung, Ho-Young;Park, Du-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2009
  • To meet the demand increasing passengers in railway vehicles, railway transportation service companies are increasing the numbers of cars per train-set. Two solutions, Variable train-set formations and Multiple train-set operation, are common way to increase the transportation capability. These kind of long distance train-set can effect train-set command and control system, and sometimes the digital signals using train line from master cabin can not reach to the systems located the other extremity slave car. This is so called Voltage Drop. This phenomenon is originated from the electrical power consumption and electrical cable resistance, and cause to the equipments or cars located end of the electrical cable way, malfunction or abnormal operations. This voltage drop happens not only in train lines but also Battery Power Lines. The purpose of this investigation is to design high reliability railway vehicles by clarifying the possibility of happening these events case by case, by analyzing the reasons, and finally by finding the best solutions.

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Reliability Improvement Method of the Electrical Door System for the Railway Vehicles (철도차량의 전기식 출입문 시스템의 신뢰도 개선 방안)

  • Yang, Yong Joon;Lee, Hi Sung
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2015
  • Electrical door system is one of the most essential items for the successful commercial operation of the railway vehicles. Nowadays, reliability values of electrical door system have a tendency to be included in technical requirements for design and manufacturing of rolling stocks. Manufacturer shall meet the reliability target values of electrical door system which is proposed by railway operator in procurement contract book. Railway operator shall approve the supplier's the reliability target values based on maintenance operation data. Railway operators are in the transition stage from the framework of maintenance interval based on time to the framework of maintenance interval based on distance. In this study, failure rates of the electrical door system currently used in railway vehicles are collected from maintenance field data. Failure rates are analyzed by using Minitab. Several kinds of plan for improving reliability are also suggested. It is necessary to keep studying on reliability prediction methodology, applying it in the field and implementing on improvement of reliability through feedback as well. Further, it will be useful for determining new maintenance policies or changing maintenance intervals for existing railway vehicles.

A Modeling and Simulation Implementation on the Power Line Disturbances by Loss of Contact for the High-Speed Railway Vehicle (고속전철 주행시 이선에 따른 전원외란 현상 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 구현)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Soo;Chang, Chin-Young;Gimm, Yoon-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1137-1142
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an effect on power conversion unit in high-speed railway vehicle by loss of contact between a catenary system and pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed railway vehicle are investigated. One of the most important needs accompanied by increasing the speed of high-speed railway vehicle is reduced that arc phenomenon by loss of contact brings out EMI. in case of high-speed railway vehicle using electrical power, as comparison with diesel rolling stock, PLD(Power Line Disturbance) such as harmonic, transient voltage and current, EMI, dummy signal injection etc usually occur. To analysis the effect on loss of contact, it is necessary electrical modeling system between the contact line and the pantograph according to the loss of contact. Therefore analytical model of a contact line and a pantograph is constructed to simulate the behaviour of loss of contact. The reliability of the modeling system is verified by simulation implementation on kinds of loss of contact.

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