• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Insulation Material

Search Result 762, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

AC Breakdown Analysis by Epoxy Thickness in Composite-Insulation (복합절연물내의 에폭시 두께에 따른 AC 절연파괴 분석)

  • Jung, Hae-Eun;Yun, Jae-Hun;Kim, Byoung-Chul;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.468-469
    • /
    • 2007
  • $SF_6$ gas used widely as insulating component in electric power industry has excellent in insulation and arc extinguishing performance in gas-insulated switchgear. However, the concern about eco-friendly alternative gas is currently rising, because $SF_6$ gas is one of the main greenhouse gases. As one of the study for $SF_6$ free technology, composite-insulation technology is focused in this paper. To analyze the influence by epoxy thickness change, the composite-insulation composed of dry-air and epoxy was used in this paper. To analyze AC breakdown by the epoxy thickness, needle-plane electrode was used and needle was molded by epoxy. Under the gas pressure ranged from 0.1 to 0.6MPa, the breakdown voltage of dry-air were measured in AC electric field. The data of composite-insulation were acquired by changing the thickness of epoxy used in each composite-insulation under the same condition.

  • PDF

The Electric Characteristics of the Thermal Aged Insulation-Paper with Moisture Content on the Transformer (변압기 절연지의 수분함량 및 열화에 따른 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Pil-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Han;Lee, Byung-Sung;Lee, Won-Yeong;Kim, Do-Young;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07c
    • /
    • pp.1909-1911
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is caused that insulation paper, which had got a lot of thermal stress by over-load after installation, should have been deteriorated in electrical and mechanical characteristics. Beside, insulation material is decreased the insulating property and accelerated aging of them in case of dielectric loss when transformers are manufactured with some moisture or transformers would have been them because of moisture-permeation, Therefore, in this study we experienced the influence of moisture content in case of the thermal aged insulation paper. we have measured tan ${\delta}$ and breakdown voltage in the ratio of paper' moisture content before the aging and then taken the same tests again after insulation paper thermally accelerating-aged. There is a purpose to gain data for a life-design and to establish aging mechanism in order to continuously study life expectancy of the insulation paper.

  • PDF

Chemical Properties of Insulation Paper in oil after Thermal Aging (열 열화에 따른 유입절연지의 화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Pil-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Ju-Han;Lee, Won-Yeong;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11d
    • /
    • pp.77-79
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is caused that insulation paper, which had got a lot of thermal stress by over-load after installation, should have been deteriorated in electrical and mechanical characteristics. Beside, insulation material is decreased the insulating property and accelerated aging of them in case of dielectric loss when transformers are manufactured with some moisture or transformers would have been them because of moisture-permeation. Therefore, in this study we experienced the influence of moisture content in case of the thermal aged insulation paper. we have measured tan 6 and breakdown voltage in the ratio of paper' moisture content before the aging and then taken the same tests again after insulation paper thermally accelerating-aged. There is a purpose to gain data for a life-design and to establish aging mechanism in order to continuously study life expectancy of the insulation paper

  • PDF

Study of Liquid Crystal Alignment and Polarization-dependence on organic surface with slanted ion beam irradiation (유기절연막으로의 경사진 이온빔조사가 유기막 표면에서의 편광발생과 액정배향에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Choi, Dae-Sub;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.03b
    • /
    • pp.15-16
    • /
    • 2010
  • We used Brewster's Law to examine the mechanism of liquid crystal (LC) alignment on an organic insulation layer when subjected to ion-beam irradiation. Brewster's Law implies that the maximum rate polarized rayon a slanted insulation layers on the substrate and it illustrates the dependence of polarization and themechanical structure on the ion beam irradiation process. The pretilt angle of nematic LCs on the organic insulation surface was about $1.13^{\circ}$ for an ion beam exposure of $45^{\circ}$ for 1 minute at 1800eV. This shows the dependence of LC alignment on the polarization ratio in a slanted organic insulation layer. We also discussed the electro-optical characteristic of twisted nematic (TN) LCD using ion beam irradiation on organic overcoat layer.

  • PDF

Electrical Insulation Characteristics of Insulators in Cryogenic Liquid for a HTS Apparatus (고온초전도 기기를 위한 극저온 액체 중 절연물의 전기적 특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.263-264
    • /
    • 2006
  • For practical electrical insulation design of high temperature superconducting (HTS) power apparatuses, knowledge of the dielectric behavior of insulators in cryogenic liquid such as liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) is essential. So in this paper, we discussed experimental investigations of breakdown and V-t characteristics of several insulators such as Kapton and glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) that are candidates of insulator for HTS apparatus in cryogenic liquid. And we investigated the degradation of these insulation samples after breakdown with the microscope and SEM photograph. Moreover, survival and hazard analysis were performed.

  • PDF

The Accident Hazard and Properties of the Leakage Current on the Electrical Insulation by Pollution (전기 절연물의 오염에 따른 누설전류 특성 및 사고위험성 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Jung, Jin-Su;Jung, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.463-467
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is necessary to study the prevention and the management of electrical facilities because the electrical fault took place at the dust occurrence area due to environmental pollution. In particular, the dust accumulates easily on insulation material which is exposed an external long time. The leakage current brings out electrical fault after all. Also, it is need to variation of material and shape to repress a leakage current on electrical material. In this paper, we measured a leakage current on electrical material of facilities by dust, and in experiments the prevention to electrical fault was studied.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Insulation Aging in High Voltage Cables (고압케이블의 절연열화 특성)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.88-88
    • /
    • 2010
  • High Voltage cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cables are widely used in a thermal power plant. These cables had been in service for 26 years. The insulation condition of six 6 kV XLPE cables was estimated by insulation diagnostic analyzer (IDA) with voltage amplifier. IDA was measured dissipation factor and capacitance of the whole cable as a function of frequency and voltage. This system measures in the frequency range from 0.1 to 10 Hz at each voltage level. Six XLPE cables are judged good condition, but three cables are analyzed at an aged condition.

  • PDF

Investigation on DC Breakdown Strength Characteristics of Power Cable Insulation (전력 케이블 절연재에 대한 DC절연파괴강도특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Han-Joo;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Joe, Sung-Hoon;Yoon, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.86-86
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, CV, CNCV, CNCV-W cable are used to transmit and distribute electric power. And a lot of researchers put more effort to realize high performance. The dielectric breakdown strength characteristic is a standard to design insulators. Examination of that is a main factor to determine long term insulation performance, which is used to diagnose Insulation deterioration. In this paper, we prepared XLPE, XLPE/nano-filler, LDPE/nano-filler for comparing each of the dielectric breakdown strength characteristics.

  • PDF

Field Application of Power Cable Diagnosis System (전력케이블 열화진단기법의 현장적용)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Han, Jae-Hong;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Sang-Jun;Lee, Jae-Bong;Oh, Jae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05c
    • /
    • pp.148-151
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to prevent the failures of underground distribution power cables we need to measure insulation condition in the field. Until now we used DC high voltage as a power source for the cable diagnosis but it was not proper method to the XLPE insulation cables because DC high voltage can affect sound insulation and can't diagnose exactly insulation degradation. For these reasons we imported isothermal relaxation current measurement system called by KDA-1 from germany but it's reliability did not proved in our URD cables. DC voltage decay measurement system was developed by domestic company but they don't have field experience. In this paper we tried to prove reliability of these two systems in the field. Through the field diagnosis and Ac breakdown test the two systems showed similar results.

  • PDF

A study of the Insulation Characteristic in $SF_6-N_2$ Mixture Gases ($SF_6-N_2$ 혼합기체의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sung-Chul;Song, Byoung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.613-616
    • /
    • 2001
  • This SF6 gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, N2 is mixed to improve pure SF6 gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in SF6-N2 mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results of this method, which are like electron drift velocity, ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient, effective ionization coefficient, and critical EIN, can be important data to present characteristic of gas for insulation. Specially critical E/N is a data to evaluate insulation strength of a gas and is presented in this paper for various mixture ratios of SF6-N2 mixture gases.?⨀␍?܀㘱〮㜳㬓M敤楣楮攠慮搠桥污瑨

  • PDF