• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric-Coupling

검색결과 444건 처리시간 0.027초

무선 유도 및 공진 충전방식의 전송효율 연구 (A Study on Transmission Efficiency of Wireless Power Induction and Resonant Charging Methodologies)

  • 노영환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2019
  • 웨어러블 디바이스는 일상생활에서 실질적으로 필수적이며 사용자들에게 편리하게 이용되고 건강관리와 의학 분야 등에 활용되고 있다. 전력분야에서 전원 배터리의 사용시간의 한계를 극복하고 효율적인 충전방법에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 무선전력전송은 전선을 사용하지 않고 무선으로 전기장을 부하에 전력을 전달하는 기술이다. 이 전송기술은 저 전력의 스마트폰에서부터 고 전력을 사용하는 철도 충전시스템까지 응용분야가 다양하다. 충전방식은 유도방법과 자기공진방법의 2 종류로 나누는데 자기공진주파수는 13.45 Mhz를 사용하였다. 본 연구에서는 전송효율을 측정 비교하기 위하여 2 종류의 하드웨어를 구현한 후 비교하는데 있다.

철도차량용 5kW급 유도급전 축소 모듈의 특성 분석 연구 (A study on characteristics analysis of 5kW Small-scaled Inductive Power Transfer Module for Railway Vehicles)

  • 박찬배;이형우;이병송;정호성;김기병;김철섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1675-1680
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    • 2011
  • Inductive power transfer module(IPTM) is a contact-less power supply device and its application range has been extended to the large capacity devices such as electric vehicles, industrial mover and railway system as well as small capacity devices such as electric toothbrush charger, celluar phone charger, and so on. For railway application, the IPTM will transfer energy while train stops at a station for around 30[sec]. Therefore, equivalent circuit parameters and coupling coefficient of IPTM are an important design factor for the high energy transfer efficiency. This paper investigates the properties of equivalent circuit parameters and coupling coefficient of U-U type IPTM and U-I type IPTM using an analytical method and experimental method. Considering the coupling coefficient of the U-U type is larger than U-I type's, the U-U type is suitable for an application which need maximum power transfer and high efficiency.

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Edge wave propagation in an Electro-Magneto-Thermoelastic homogeneous plate subjected to stress

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.1201-1214
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces the combined effect of electric field, magnetic field and thermal field on edge wave propagating in a homogeneous isotropic prestressed plate of finite thickness and infinite length. The dispersion relation of edge wave has been obtained by using classical dynamical theory of thermoelasticity. The phase velocity has been computed and shown graphically for various initial stress parameter, electro-magneto parameter, electric parameter and thermoelastic coupling parameter.

초음파 융착기용 압전 세라믹스의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of Piezoelectric Ceramics for Ultrasonic Welder)

  • 이수호
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2018
  • 압전 상수 d의 값과 유전 상수 및 전기 기계적 결합 계수가 초음파 용접기에 사용되는 압전 세라믹의 출력에 영향을 주고 있습니다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초음파 융착기의 진동 소자로 사용할 압전 세라믹 PZT-PMN-PZW의 $MnO_2$ 첨가량에 따른 세라믹의 특성을 조사 하였으며, $MnO_2$의 첨가량을 2 wt.%로 한 경우, 가장 우수한 특성을 얻을 수 있었으며, 이는 초음파 융착기용 진동소자로서의 적용 가능성을 시사하였다.

PWM 제어용 고전압 릴레이의 테스트베드 설계 (Testbed Design of PWM Controlled High Voltage Relay)

  • 김진광
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a virtual testbed capable of predicting the functional performance of a linear electromagnetic actuator for a high voltage relay in order to reduce its development costs and time. The virtual testbed is defined by a multiphysics coupling approach in order to consider the complex interactions of multi-domains such as the solenoid model of electromagnets, the mass-spring-damper model of mechanical systems, the electric circuit model for an external control unit, and the thermal model for predicting temperature variations. The performances of the existing high voltage relay were estimated by the virtual testbed, and then the effectiveness and validation of the proposed testbed were discussed in comparison with the experimental test results. This study showed that the virtual testbed can be applied in design, optimization, and investigation of high voltage relays.

Piezoelectric and Acoustic Properties of Ultrasonic Sensor Using 2-2 Piezocomposites

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Ryu, Jeong-Tak;Kim, Yeon-Bo
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated on the development of 2-2 piezocomposites that have better piezoelectric activity and lower acoustic impedance than those of conventional piezoceramics. In this study, we have investigated the piezoelectric and acoustic properties of 2-2 piezocomposites sensor which were fabricated using dice-and-fill technique for the different volume fraction of PZT. The resonance characteristics measured by an impedance analyzer were similar to the analysis of finite element method. The resonance characteristics and the electromechanical coupling factor were the best when the volume fraction PZT was 0.6. It also showed the highest result from the standpoint of sensitivity, bandwidth and ring-down property and so on at the same condition. The specific characteristics shows that the 2-2 piezocomposites turned out to be superior to the ultrasonic sensor composed by single phase PZT.

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공기 매질에 의한 압전 세라믹스의 분극효과 (Poling Effect on Piezoeletric Ceramics for Air Medium)

  • 김용혁
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2010
  • A new method for the poling of piezoelectric ceramics with an air insulation medium in stead of silicon oil is described. A similar variation of electromechanical coupling coefficient $K_t$, for an air medium is observed in comparison to that of the material poled by the conventional poling method using a silicon oil medium. Different poling parameters such as dielectric constant $\varepsilon^T$ and frequency deviation ${\Delta}f$ are studied as well as the influence on the aging effect. The required poling factors to achieve the optimal piezoelectric characteristics are electric field, 2 kV/mm, temperature $100^{\circ}C$, and poling time 30 Min. From this result electric field 3 kV/mm atmosphere airs there being will be able to use with the polarization insulation medium about the piezoelectric material, confirmed.

Study on Electro-Mechanical Coupling Effect of EAPap Actuator

  • Zhao, Lijie;Li, Yuanxie;Kim, Heung-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, electro-mechanical coupling of cellulose-based Electro-Active Paper (EAPap) actuator is investigated by measuring induced strain and mechanical properties with and without electric excitation. The maximum induced in-plane strain is measured at the orientation angle of 45? samples. The elastic modulus and strength of EAPap are increased with electric excitation and the orientation angle of $45^{\circ}$ samples shows the largest increment of mechanical properties. From the observations, shear piezoelectricity is considered as the major piezoelectric mode of EAPap.

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Beam Efficiency of Wireless Power Transmission via Radio Waves from Short Range to Long Range

  • Shinohara, Naoki
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2010
  • Wireless power transmission (WPT) is useful technology in near future. There are some kinds of the WPT technologies, WPT via radio waves, resonance coupling, and inductive. Especially the WPT via radio waves is used for multi-purposes from short range to long range application. However, unfortunately it is misunderstood that it is low efficiency and low power. In this paper, I show the theory of beam efficiency between transmitting antennas and receiving antennas and also show some high efficient applications of the WPT via radio waves. Especially, I pick up a wireless power charging system of an electric vehicle and show the experimental results. I show difference between the theory of beam efficiency and the experimental results of short range WPT. I indicate that reasons of poor beam efficiency in the experiment are (1) change of impedance caused by mutual coupling between transmitting antennas and receiving antennas, (2) oblique direction of microwave power to receiving antennas caused by short distance.

Transient thermo-piezo-elastic responses of a functionally graded piezoelectric plate under thermal shock

  • Xiong, Qi-lin;Tian, Xin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2017
  • In this work, transient thermo-piezo-elastic responses of an infinite functionally graded piezoelectric (FGPE) plate whose upper surface suffers time-dependent thermal shock are investigated in the context of different thermo-piezo-elastic theories. The thermal and mechanical properties of functionally graded piezoelectric plate under consideration are expressed as power functions of plate thickness variable. The solution of problem is obtained by solving the corresponding finite element governing equations in time domain directly. Transient thermo-piezo-elastic responses of the FGPE plate, including temperature, stress, displacement, electric intensity and electric potential are presented graphically and analyzed carefully to show multi-field coupling behaviors between them. In addition, the effects of functionally graded parameters on transient thermo-piezo-elastic responses are also investigated to provide a theoretical basis for the application of the FGPE materials.