• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric railway systems

검색결과 210건 처리시간 0.041초

전차선 편위 및 높이 측정 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Catenary stagger and height Measurement System)

  • 송성근;박성모
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2008
  • Catenary and Pantograph are a power supply devices for electric trains and shall be steadily contacted. Rail catenary must be installed precisely and managed for stable train operations. But external factors such as weathers, nature, etc., or aging affect catenary geometry. Changed catenary height causes high voltage spark or instant electric disconnection. Big spark and disconnection damage pantograph shoe and catenary coating and might interrupt rail operations. To prevent a big scale spark or electric disconnection catenary maintenance shall be required with catenary geometry measurement systems. In this paper, we describe the development of catenary height and stagger measurement system. The catenary height and stagger measurement system uses Acuity company's AR4000 Range Finder for distance measurement and AccuRange Line Scanner for degree measurement. This system reports suspicious overhead line sections with excessive height and stagger variance.

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선로변 전차선과 조가선의 전류를 이용한 집전성능 분석 기술 (Analysis of Current Collection Performance using Real-time Measurement of Current for Overhead Contact Line on the Track-side)

  • 박영;신승권;이기원;김재문;김원하
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analysis method for current collection performance based on real-time current of catenary system is proposed. An innovative method based on track-side of railway system is used for measurement of currents for overhead contact line during the collection with pantograph. The evaluation of a qualitative ratio for current collection performance were conducted using proposed algorithm under various conditions such as laboratory and track-side. To check the validity of our approach, we compared between calculation results from current of contact wire and measurement results from arcing of pantograph using simulator in laboratory conditions. The results show that the behavior of current collection performance were analysis from currents of overhead contact line in AC electric railway system.

ATP 시스템에서 열차속도에 따른 지상자에서 차상자까지의 자계의 세기 및 비트오류율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Magnetic Field Intensity and BER from Wayside Device to On-board Device about the Train Speed in ATP System)

  • 김민석;이상혁;이종우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1803-1808
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    • 2010
  • Electric railway system consists of rolling stock, track, signal and catenary system. ATP system in railway signaling system is the important one grasping the position and velocity of a train. The wayside device of ATP system is installed between rails. Recently, the research about increasing train speed has been developed in total departments of the railroad systems. The study on the information transmission between on-board device and wayside device is required for increasing the train speed in the ATP system. When the train speed is increased as to same transmission distance, the problem on information transmission occurs because the transmission time is decreased. In case that the transmission distance is extended, the transmission time is decreased with respect to the train speed. Therefore, we have to define the standard magnetic field intensity as to the train speed in order to transmit correctly telegram. In this paper, the transmission distance for the telegram is suggested on the basis of the train speed. Also, the standard magnetic field intensity from the wayside device to on-board device is proposed by using transmission distance regarding the train speed in the ERTMS/ETCS system by using Matlab program. Also, BER according to the train speed is presented by calculating electric field intensity from the magnetic field intensity.

순환전류에 대한 전철설비 보호카바 개선 연구 (A study on better wire protector of equipment on the Circulating Current in Catenary System)

  • 강승욱;김인철;김효진;김대식;백성현;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2007
  • In these days, Korea Railway apply simple catenary system to general lines and high speed lines of Korea Electric Railway. Circulation Current in catenary system frequently bring undesirable consequences. Namely, the Connector wire has many problems according to a flow of excessive circulation (or traction current) and a sudden rise of temperature on catenary when electric car or locomotive is running in high speed. The occurrence of events by the load increasement do considerable damages to peoples, organizations and systems. On a case by case accidents, the reeltype protective cover as part of various methods has some problems. In this project, we proposed the improved changes on the catenary system of a improvement and change of a messenger wire protector, improvement of connector wire's institution angle and of a replacement the connector wire with a dropper. Its tridimensional space limitation dictated the scale of the $32{\times}{\Phi}55$ to be as small as possible. It is easier to install than work by the existing cover on the messenger wire.

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시스템 엔지니어링 기법의 초고속 자기부상철도 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application for Super Speed Maglev Railway of System Engineering Technology)

  • 한영재;조정민;이진호;김동현;이철웅
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2015
  • 초고속 자기부상철도는 전기, 전자, 기계, 토목 및 건설 등의 기술이 종합적으로 연계된 거대 복합 시스템이다. 따라서, 각 기술 간의 인터페이스와 시스템에 대한 운영 요구사항과 기본사양을 종합적으로 검토 및 관리하는 시스템 통합이 원활하게 진행되어야 한다. 개별적인 시스템의 인터페이스 성능 확보는 시스템 전체의 목표 달성을 위해 필수적인 사항으로써 시스템 엔지니어링의 주요 관리 항목이며, 시스템의 실패 요인을 사전에 방지할 수 있는 효과적인 방안이다. 본 연구에서는 시스템 엔지니어링 기법을 활용하여 초고속 자기부상철도 시스템의 안정성과 신뢰성을 향상시킨 연구에 대하여 서술하였다.

2층 열차의 해외운용 사례 분석 (Analysis of Overseas Double Deck Train Operations)

  • 김형진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a double deck train is considered as the one of solutions for efficient and comfortable railroad transportation systems on busy lines without any big investment on existing railroad infra-structures in many countries. However, prior to the operations of double deck trains on existing lines, careful investigations should be performed since the double deck trains have big cross sections, high mass centers and no enough spaces for mounting electric equipments. In this paper, several operational cases of double deck trains in other countries have been reviewed for preparing double deck train operations in Korea.

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전기철도 급전시스템의 전압불평형 평가기법 연구 (Methodology on Voltage Unbalance Evaluation in Electric Railway Systems)

  • 오광해;창상훈;최규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2001
  • This study presents a new method to estimate voltage unbalance practically. Adding the power simulation procedure to the conventional researches for the voltage unbalance, the proposed method can be practically used and easily applied to evaluation of voltage unbalance indices.

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병렬 PWM 컨버터를 이용한 철도차량 직류 전력 회생장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on DC Power Regeneration for Railway using Parallel PWM Converter)

  • 이종무;장수진;송상훈;원충연;안규복;이준기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 2004
  • When the electric tractions are stopped or driven through the falling slope way, it occured to surplus energy in the DC power line. At present, these energy are exhausted by breaking-system. The converter is not only capable of feeding energy back into the AC source during excessive regeneration. It is issued for this surplus energy regenerating system. These systems are faced with high voltage and high power for railway DC power regeneration. This paper proposed a parallel PWM converter how to solve these problem.

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시뮬레이션에 의한 고속전철용 집전시스템 매개변수 연구 (Simulation-based Parametric Study of the Current Collection System of High Speed Trains)

  • 한형석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2003
  • In an electric traction system in which power is supplied from a catenary via a pantograph, the mechanical design of the catenary and pantograph is clearly of importance in relation to the problem of current collection at high speed. A computer-simulation technique is used to study the effects of changing parameters of pantograph and catenary on the quality of current collection at high speed. The current collection system is evaluated on the basis of the contact-force variations and displacement responses of the pantograph and contact wire. This study shows that current-collection quality is determined primarily by the overhead line parameters rather than by the pantograph. The results can be applied to optimize the design of current-collection systems.

전차선 압상 검측을 위한 시스템 기술 (The Technology of Measurement System for Contact Wire Uplift)

  • 박영;조용현;김형철;권삼영;김인철;최원석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 2009
  • The measurement of contact wire uplift in electric railway is one of the most test method to accept the maximum permitted speed of new vehicles or pantographs. The contact wire uplift can be measured for shot periods when pantograph is running in monitoring station. This paper describes the development of two different methods for contact uplift measurement using vision-based system and wireless online monitoring system. Our vision-based system employs a high-speed CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) camera with gigabit ethernet LAN. The development of a real-time remote monitoring system that acquires data from any kind of sensor to be transmitted by wireless communication from overhead line and structure at 25 kV to a computer in catenary system. The proposed two kind of different measurement systems to evaluation for dynamic uplift of overhead contact wire shows promising on-field applications for high speed train such as Korea Tilting Train (TTX) and Korea Train eXpress (KTX).

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