• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric power plant

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Optimal maintenance scheduling of pumps in thermal power stations through reliability analysis based on few data

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Kumarawadu, Priyantha;Yoshida, Akinori;Hatazaki, Hironori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we made a reliability analysis of power system pumps by using the dimensional reduction method which over comes the problem due to unavailability of enpugh data in the actual systems under many different operational environments. Hence a resonable method was proposed to determine the optimum maintenance interval of given pump in thermal power stations. This analysis was based on an actual data set of pumps for over ten years in thermal power stations belonged to Kyushu Electric Power Company, Japan.

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An Application of a PLC to a control System for a Single Tower Drier In Nuclear Power Plant (PLC를 이용한 Single Tower Drier 운전 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Yang, Seung-Kwon;Park, Ik-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 1997
  • A control system using a PLC has been developed for a single tower drier(STD) in a CANDU type nuclear power plant. This system will replace the existing STD control system which was implemented with mechanical timers and relays. The new control system makes it possible for an operator to perform more precise time and dew point control for the STD, thanks to the high efficiency and flexibility of the PLC. The operational cost for the control system is much reduced compared to the existing system.

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Hardware-Oriented Reliability Centered Maintenance for the Diesel Generators of Wolsong Unit 1

  • Bae, Sang-Min;Park, Jin-Hee;Kim, Tae-Woon;Lee, Yoon-Kee;Song, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.587-591
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    • 1997
  • The DGs (Diesel Generators) in NPP (Nuclear Power Plant) has been used for the emergency electric power source to shut down the nuclear reactor safely in case of station blackout. The RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance) has been applied to DGs for increasing the safety of NPP. The structured defects of DG were not remedied by the improvement of maintenance method. As the first stage of RCM, to find the structured defects, its failure modes were searched and analyzed through the ten year maintenance information. The structured defects such as the air compressor, the lubricating oil pressure, and the insufficient load were the root causes of main failures. The air reservoir reinstallation, the lubricating oil tube modification, the load bank installation, and the qualitative instrumentation were the solutions for the hardware oriented RCM of DGs. There remains the software oriented RCM such as the rejection of useless maintenance, the preventive maintenance, the database of maintenance information, and the predictive maintenance.

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Phytoplankton Community in Adjacent Waters of Ulchin Nuclear Power Plant

  • Choi, Hyu Chang;Kang, Yeon Shik;Jeon, In Sung
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.426-437
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    • 2004
  • To understand the phytoplankton community in adjacent waters of Ulchin nuclear power plant (UNPP), abundance and the size fractionated $chl-\alpha$ concentrations were evaluated through seasonal interval sampling from April 2003 to February 2004. A total of 211 different phytoplankton species was observed and mean abundance of phytoplankton in each study period ranged from 244,286 to 1,221,779 cells $L^{-1}$. The contributions of microplankton $(>20\mu{m})$ to total phytoplankton abundance ranged from 42.5 to 83.6% (average 66.1%) and those of nanoplankton $(>20\mu{m})$ ranged from 16.4 to 57.5% (average 33.9%). Total chl-$\alpha$ concentrations of phytoplankton ranged from 0.52 to $2.26\mu{g}\;L^{-1}$. The contribution of chl-$\alpha$ concentrations of microplankton was higher than that of nano- and picoplankton through the study period with exception of July 2008. The results of abundances and $chl-\alpha$ concentrations suggest that microplankton has an important role in adjacent waters of UNPP. The diminution of abundances and $chl-\alpha$ concentrations of phytoplankton was observed after passage through the cooling water system, but it was gradually recovered by mixing with the ambient waters. Our results suggested that the influence of thermal discharges on phytoplankton should be restricted within narrow limits around outlet area of thermal effluents.

System Development of a 100 kW Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell IV(System commisioning for operation (100 kW급 용융탄산염 연료전지 시스템 개발 IV(MCFC 시스템 시운전))

  • Lim, Hee-Chun;Ahn, Kyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1681-1683
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    • 2005
  • The molten carbonate fuel tell(MCFC) is endowed with the high potential especially in future electric power generation industry by its own outstanding characteristics. KEPCO(KEPRI) started a 100 kW MCFC system development program in 1993 and has been executed 100kW system develpilot plant successfully completed first phaseopment by 2005 on the basis of successful results of 25kW system development. In this program, the components and mechanical structure for 100 kW stack and system construction were completed on last year and now system pre-commissioning was being executed. A 100 kW MCFC power plant was constructed at the site of Boryeong Thermal Power Plant. A 100 kW MCFC system has characterized as a high pressure operation mode, $CO_2$ recycle, and externally reforming power generation system. The 100 kW MCFC system consisted with stacks which was made by two 50 kW sub-stacks, 90 cells with 6,000 cm2 active area and BOP including a reformer, a recycle blower, a catalytic burner, an inverter, and etc. The system will be operated under 3 atm pressure condition and expected to last over 5,000 hours by the end of this year.

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Long-Term Generation Expansion Strategies for the Reduction of $CO_2$ Emission in Korea (지구온난화 가스 배출 감소를 위한 장기 전원개발계획 전략)

  • Kim, K.I.;Park, J.B.;Kim, K.H.;Lee, S.C.;Park, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1083-1087
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    • 1997
  • Every effort is now being exerted in industrialized and developing countries to reduce emission of greenhouse gases from electric power sector. In this paper, we provide supply-side resource mix strategies in the long-term generation expansion planning under the expected greenhouse gas regulations. Under the environmental regulations, we explore the least-cost generation expansion plan of Korea and determine the composition of future resource mixes. Our analysis is performed on the basis of the revised WASP package which can evaluate emission of carbon dioxide from each power plant. The evaluation process of carbon dioxide emissions, which can consider the efficiency and operating conditions of each generator simultaneously, has been incorporated into the probabilistic production cost simulation module of WASP.

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Diagnostics of Rotating Machinery using Recursive Bayesian Estimation (재귀 베이시안 추정을 이용한 회전기기 진단)

  • Oh, Joon-Seok;Sohn, Seok-Man;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Seung-Cheol;Bae, Yong-Chae
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2020
  • Since power plant is an important system to provide electricity, it is necessary to monitor it in order to operate safely. Much information related with machine diagnosis exists in written form instead of digital data. So, it causes difficulties of analyzing and finding solutions. Rulebased expert system can provide flexible and effective solutions to users. In this paper, Recursive Bayesian Estimation is applied in order to increase accuracy of solutions.

Development of core model connection technology for Nuclear Power Plant Simulator (원전 시뮬레이션 노심-계통 연계기술 개발)

  • Lee Ji-woo;Lee Yong-kwan;Lee Myeong-soo;Hong Jin-hyuk;Lee Seung-Ho;Suh Jeong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the methodology of connecting MASTER (Multi-purpose Analyzer for Static and Transient Effects of Reactors) to simulator system, system configuration, and previous test. The actual simulator environment for Youngkwang Unit1 has been developed. It is impossible for the simulator server to execute MASTER code by limitation of computer performance. So, environment of distributed system was developed, and it had a synchronization task. As MASTER and simulator module should be synchronized in different device, the connection of communication was tested and verified.

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Review on Evaluation of Rare Earth Metals and Rare Valuable Metals Contained in Coal Ash of Coal-fired Power Plants in Korea

  • Park, Seok-Un;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Seo, Yeon-Seok;Hong, Jun-Seok;Lee, Hyoung-Beom;Lee, Hyun-Dong
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2015
  • Distribution of rare earth metals (REMs) and rare valuable metals (RVMs) contents in coal ashes (fly ash, bottom ash, and pond ash) and leachate from 11 coal-fired power plants in Korea were investigated. Coal ashes and leachates were found to contain important REMs and RVMs such as Yttrium (Y) and Neodymium (Nd), which was in the range of 23~75 mg/kg. However, it still requires developing effective recovery and separation methods in order to utilize REMs and RVMs in ash and leachate. Recovery of valuable elements (Y and Nd) from various and extensive ash sources (8.21 million tons/year in 2013) can provide the existing power plants with additional profit; therefore, it can significantly improve economics of the power plants.

A Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Control (순환 유동층 보일러 제어)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Lee, Chan-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.722-724
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    • 1998
  • One of the major concerns of our time is the need to use energy economically and rationally while at the same time, protecting the environment. Circulating Fluidized Bed(CFB) Boilers represent a proven, very attractive clean coal technology, with the added advantage of an unusual fuel flexibility CFB boiler is the best available compromise between cost and environment for fossil fuel power plant. This paper briefly describes CFB process and 200MW CFB boiler for Tonghae power plant. Also, discussed are differences between the control process of fluidized bed and conventional boilers, and applied control process for Tonghae power plant.

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