• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric actuator

검색결과 357건 처리시간 0.027초

Development of Large-sized YBCO High Temperature Superconductor Bulk Magnets and Actuator (대면적 YBCO 고온 초전도 벌크 자석 및 조작기 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Chul;Park, Byung-Jun;Jung, Se-Yong;Han, Young-Hee;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • 제28권7호
    • /
    • pp.450-455
    • /
    • 2015
  • For the practical application of a YBCO superconductor bulk, the superconductor bulk magnet with high magnetic field on a large area surface should be fabricated. To make this, YBCO single crystal bulks with fine $Y_2BaCuO_5$(Y211) particles have been prepared by the top-seed melt growth(TSMG) method with $YBa_2Cu_3O_x$, $Y_2O_3$, and $CeO_2$ mixing precursor. By using $Y_2O_3$ instead of $Y_2BaCuO_5$ as precursor, the manufacturing process became simpler and more economical. The microstructures, trapped field and critical current density of the various conditioned YBCO bulks have been observed, analyzed and measured. The different characteristic values of the several samples have been analyzed from the viewpoint of their microstructures. We have developed a $8{\times}12cm$ size superconductor bulk magnet, up to 3 T class, by using the 4 T class-high field superconducting magnetizer and confirmed the applicability of the transmission level circuit breakers by measuring the strength and speed of the superconductor bulk magnet actuator.

Smart desk to improve learning efficiency (학습 능률을 높이는 스마트 책상)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Byun, Hyun-Soo;Oh, Chan-Ho;Lee, Jung-Chan;Choi, Seong-Hun;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 추계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.1020-1023
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 책상에서 발생하는 문제점을 개선하고 효율적인 공부를 할 수 있도록 도와주는 "학습 능률을 높이는 스마트 책상" 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템의 주요 기능은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 아두이노와 Linear actuator를 사용하여 책상의 높낮이와 책받침의 각도를 조절한다. 둘째, 심박 센서를 통해 사용자의 집중도를 확인하고 이와 연동된 어플리케이션으로 각종 센서와 모듈을 제어하여 최적의 공부환경을 조성한다. 셋째, 책상 위 모든 동작이 어플리케이션을 통해 자동으로 수행되어 Human task를 감소시킨다. IoT 기술과 집중력 관리 알고리즘을 활용한 제안 시스템을 통해 학습자의 책상 앞 올바른 자세 교정과 학습 시 높은 집중력을 유지시키는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Synthesis of Ag-Pd Electrode having Oxide Additive (산화물을 첨가한 Ag-Pd 전극의 제조)

  • Lee, Jae-Seok;Lee, Dong-Yoon;Song, Jae-Sung;Kim, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
    • /
    • pp.735-738
    • /
    • 2003
  • Downsizing electronics requires precision position control with an accuracy of sub-micron order, which demands development of ultra-fine displacive devices. Piezoelectric transducer is one of devices transferring electric field energy into mechanical energy and being capable for fine displacement control. The transducer has been widely used as fine Position control device Multilayer piezoelectric actuator, one of typical piezo-transducer, is fabricated by stacking alternatively ceramic and electrode layers several hundred times followed by cofiring process. Electrode material should be tolerable in the firing process maintaining at ceramic-sintering temperatures up to $1100{\sim}1300^{\circ}C$. Ag-Pd can be used as stable electrode material in heat treatment above $960^{\circ}C$. Besides, adding small quantity ceramic powder allow the actuator to be fabricated in a good shape by diminishing shrinkage difference between ceramic and electrode layers, resulting in avoidance of crack and delamination at and/or nearby interface between ceramic an electrode layers. This study presents synthesis of nano-oxide-added Ag/Pd powders and its feasibility to candidate material tolerable at high temperature. The powders were formed in a co-precipitation process of Ag and Pd in nano-oxide-dispersed solution where Ag and Pd precursors are melted in $HNO_3$ acid.

  • PDF

Degradation Prediction of Piezo-Composite Actuator under Cyclic Electric Field (반복하중을 받는 압전 복합재료 작동기의 피로 특성)

  • Setiawan Hery;Goo Nam Seo;Yoon Kwang Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.286-289
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the fatigue characteristics of LIPCA (LIghtweight Piezo-Composite Actuator) device system. The LIPCA device system is composed of a piezoelectric ceramic layer and fiber reinforced lightweight composite layers. Typically a PZT ceramic layer is sandwiched by a top fiber layer with low CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) and base layers with high CTE. The advantages of the LIPCA design are weight reduction by using the lightweight fiber reinforced plastic layers without compromising the generation of high force and large displacement and design flexibility by selecting the fiber direction and the size of prepreg layers. To predict the degradation of actuation performance of LIPCA due to fatigue, the cyclic electric loading tests using PZT specimens were performed and the strain for a given excitation voltage was measured during the test. The results from the PZT fatigue test were implemented into CLPT (Classical Laminated Plate Theory) model to predict the degradation of LIPCA's actuation displacement. The fatigue characteristic of PZT was measured using a test system composed of a supporting jig, a high voltage power supplier, data acquisition board, PC, and evaluated.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of High Speed Thomson-coil Arc Eliminator Using Equivalent Electric Circuit Method with Adaptive Segmentation of conducting Plate

  • Li, Wei;Lu, Jiang;Jeong, Young-Woo;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.90-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • A novel solving technique has been developed to analyze the dynamic characteristics of high speed Thomson-coil arc eliminator. The electromagnetic repulsion actuator based on Thomson-coil is taken as the driving part of the arc eliminator, due to which, the opening and closing time is quite short compare to other type actuators. The electromagnetic repulsion actuator is composed of one repulsion plate and two fixed coils, corresponding to the opening coil and closing coil, respectively. The new solving technique is derived based on the equivalent electric circuit model of the system which is set up by dividing the repulsion plate into multi segments using adaptive segmentation method. This solving technique is applied to the dynamic characteristic analysis of electromagnetic repulsion actuators in high speed Thomson-coil arc eliminators. The calculation results are testified by the FEM calculation results and experiment results.

  • PDF

A Study of Electromagnetic Actuator for Electro-pneumatic Driven Ventricular Assist Device

  • Jung Min Woo;Hwang Chang Mo;Jeong Gi Seok;Kang Jung Soo;Ahn Chi Bum;Kim Kyung Hyun;Lee Jung Joo;Park Yong Doo;Sun Kyung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.393-398
    • /
    • 2005
  • An electromechanical type is the most useful mechanism in the various pumping mechanisms. It, however, requires a movement converting system including a ball screw, a helical cam, or a solenoid-beam spring, which makes the device complex and may lessen reliability. Thus, the authors have hypothesized that an electromagnetic actuator mechanism can eliminate the movement converting system and that thereby enhance the mechanical reliability and operative simplicity of an electro­pneumatic pump. The purpose of this study was to show a novel application of electromagnetic actuator mechanism in pulsatile pump and to provide preliminary data for further evaluations. The electromagnetic actuator consists of stators with a single winding excitation coil and movers with a high energy density neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet. A 0.5mm diameter wire was used for the excitation coil, and 1000 turns were wound onto the stators core with parallel. A prototype of extracorporeal electro-pneumatic pump was constructed, and the pump performance tests were performed using a mock system to evaluate the efficiency of the electromagnetic actuator mechanism. When forward and backward electric currents were supplied to the excitation coil, the mover effectively moved back and forth. The nominal stroke length of the actuator was 10mm. The actuator dimension was 120mm in diameter and 65mm in height with a mass of 1.4kg. The prototype pump unit was 150mm in diameter, 150mm in thickness and 4.5kg in weight. The maximum force output was 70N at input current of 4.5A and the maximum pump rate was 150 beats per minute. The maximum output was 2.0 L/minute at a rate of 80bpm when the afterload was 100mmHg. The electromagnetic actuator mechanism was successfully applied to construct the prototype of extracorporeal electro­pneumatic pump. The authors provide the above results as a preliminary data for further studies.