• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Control

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Predictive current control for fast response of generator excitation system (발전기 여자 시스템 속응성 개선을 위한 예측제어 전류 기법)

  • Lee, B.K.;Moon, S.P.;Choi, J.H.;Rhew, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.416-418
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    • 1997
  • Stable power source and fast control response are important for the generator excitation system. To stabilize the control of excitation circuit the PI controller for excitation current has been used. But the response of the system with this conventional control technique is very poor, especially in transient response with a predictive current control, the response of the excitation system can be improved. In this study, it is verified by the PSIM simulation.

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Adaptive Neural Control for Pure-feedback Nonlinear Systems (순궤환 비선형 시스템의 적응 신경망 제어기)

  • Park Jang-Hyun;Kim Do-Hee;Kim Seong-Hwan;Moon Chae-Joo;Choi Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2006
  • Adaptive neural state-feedback controllers for the fully nonaffine pure-feedback nonlinear system are presented in this paper. By reformulating the original pure-feedback system to a standard normal form with respect to newly defined state variables, the proposed controllers require no backstepping design procedures. Avoiding backstepping makes the controller structure and stability analysis considerably to be simplified. The proposed controllers employ only one neural network to approximate unknown ideal controllers, which highlights the simplicity of the proposed neural controller.

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The Network Performance Analysis of Distributed Control System using Software Tool (분산제어시스템 통신망의 소프트웨어 시뮬레이션을 통한 성능 분석)

  • Jo, H.S.;Oh, E.S.;Park, D.Y.;Song, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2292-2294
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the network of Distributed Control System(DCS) considering specification of nuclear power plant. The network is composed of field network, control network and information network. The protocol of control network is ring type and it is compared to ethernet type. This paper proposes the structure of DCS, the protocol of each network and analyzes the network traffic along data capacity of field network, control network, information network and the network performance. Network II.5 is used as traffic simulation tool.

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An investigation of environmental tests for electric control system in power plants (발전소 전자제어설비 환경시험에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Chang-Ki;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Rhew, Hong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.550-554
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    • 1997
  • It is important to select a reliable electronic control system in power plants because a trip of a power plant caused by malfunction of the control system can lead to a great deal of economic and social loss. In this paper. environmental test specifications for evaluating the reliability of the electronic control system were developed in order to select a reliable one. Also, the electronic control systems made by domestic manufacturers were tested based on these developed environmental test specifications.

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Implementation of In-wheel Motor Driving System for Electric Vehicle (In-wheel 모터를 이용한 전기자동차 구동시스템의 구현)

  • Yun, Si-Young;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.750-755
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    • 2013
  • In-wheel motor system gets the driving force from direct-driven motor in the wheel of electric vehicle. It is known as good system for vehicles, from an efficiency, packaging, handling and safety. This paper describes motor and inverter technologies, system configuration and control algorithms for in-wheel type electric vehicle. It is necessary to control on an interrelation perspective because this system drives two motors at same time. In system design, IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) including a wide operating range and high-speed rpm is used and flux weakening control is performed in constant power range. Under the torque command from the host controller, auto control box, inverter's output torque is calculated with using torque estimation technique and applied to actual vehicle driving system. It is verified that the configuration and the algorithm are suitable for the in-wheel motor system.

Zero-Phase Angle Frequency Tracking Control of Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicles using Characteristics of LCCL-S Topology (LCCL-S 토폴로지 특성을 이용한 전기자동차용 무선충전시스템의 ZPA 주파수 추종 제어)

  • Byun, Jongeun;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2020
  • Inductive power transfer (IPT) systems for electric vehicles generally require zero phase angle (ZPA) frequency tracking control to achieve high efficiency. Current sensors are used for ZPA frequency tracking control. However, the use of current sensors causes several problems, such as switching noise, degrading control performance, and control complexity. To solve these problems, this study proposes ZPA frequency tracking control without current sensors. Such control enables ZPA frequency tracking without real-time control and achieves stable zero voltage switching operation closed to ZPA frequency within all coupling coefficient and load ranges. The validity of the proposed control algorithm is verified on LCCL-S topology with a 3.3 kW rating IPT experimental test bed. Simulation verification is also performed.

Commercial Hydrogen Vehicle Power Distribution Simulation Using Fuzzy Control (퍼지 제어를 이용한 수소 상용차 전력 분배 시뮬레이션)

  • JAESU HAN;JAESU HAN;JONGBIN WOO;SANGSEOK YU
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2023
  • There is no clear standard for estimating the power distribution of fuel cells and batteries to meet the required power in hydrogen electric vehicles. In this study, a hydrogen electric vehicle simulation model equipped with a vehicle electric component model including a fuel cell system was built, and a power distribution strategy between fuel cells and batteries was established. The power distribution model was operated through two control strategies using step control and fuzzy control, and each control strategy was evaluated through data derived from the simulation. As a result of evaluation through the behavior data of state of charge, fuel cell current and balance of plant, fuzzy control was evaluated as a proper strategy in terms of control stability and durability.

Speed Error Compensation of Electric Differential System Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 전기차동차의 속도오차 보상)

  • Ryoo, Young-Jae;Lee, Ju-Sang;Lim, Young-Cheol;Chang, Young-Hak;Kim, Eui-Sun;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1205-1210
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a methodology using neural network to compensate the nonlinear error of deriving speed for electric differential system included in electric vehicle. An electric differential system which drives each of the left and right wheels of the electric vehicle independently. The electric vehicle driven by induction motor has the nonlinear speed error which depends on a steering angle and speed command. When a vehicle drives along a curved road lane, the speed unblance of inner and outer wheels makes vehicles vibration and speed reduction. To compensate for the speed error, we collected the speed data of the inner wheel and outer wheel in various speed and the steering angle data by using an manufactured electric vehicle and the real system. According to the analysis of the acquisited data, we designed the differential speed control system based on a speed error compensator using neural network.

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Field Implementation of Voltage Management System (VMS) into Jeju Power System in Korea

  • Shin, Jeonghoon;Nam, Suchul;Song, Jiyoung;Lee, Jaegul;Han, Sangwook;Ko, Baekkyung;An, Yongho;Kim, Taekyun;Lee, Byungjun;Baek, Seungmook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the results of field tests on Voltage Management System (VMS) using hybrid voltage control, which utilizes coordinated controls of various reactive power resources such as generators, FACTS and switched shunt devices to regulate the pilot bus voltage in a voltage control area. It also includes the results of performance test on RTDS-based test bed in order to validate the VMS before installing it in Jeju power system. The main purpose of the system is adequately to regulate the reactive power reserve of key generators in a normal condition with coordination of discrete shunt devices such as condensers and reactors so that the reserves can avoid voltage collapse in emergency state in Jeju system. Field tests in the automatic mode of VMS operation are included in steady-states and transient states. Finally, by the successful operation of VMS in Jeju power system, the VMS is proved to effectively control system voltage profiles in steady-state condition, increase system MVAR reserves and improve system reliability for pre- and post-contingency.

Design and Implementation of Modified Current Source Based Hybrid DC - DC Converters for Electric Vehicle Applications

  • Selvaganapathi, S.;Senthilkumar, A.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we present the modern hybrid system based power generation for electric vehicle applications. We describe the hybrid structure of modified current source based DC - DC converters used to extract the maximum power from Photovoltaic (PV) and Fuel Cell system. Due to reduced dc-link capacitor requirement and higher reliability, the current source inverters (CSI) better compared to the voltage source based inverter. The novel control strategy includes Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking (DMPPT) for photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cell power generation system. The proposed DC - DC converters have been analyzed in both buck and boost mode of operation under duty cycle 0.5>d, 0.5<d<1 and 0.5<d for capable electric vehicle applications. The proposed topology benefits include one common DC-AC inverter that interposes the generated power to supply the charge for the sharing of load in a system of hybrid supply with photovoltaic panels and fuel cell PEM. An improved control of Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) based induction motor fed by current source converters for electric vehicle.In order to achieve better performance in terms of speed, power and miles per gallon for the expert, to accepting high regenerative braking current as well as persistent high dynamics driving performance is required. A simulation model for the hybrid power generation system based electric vehicle has been developed by using MATLAB/Simulink. The Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) is planned using Xilinx ISE software tool in addition to a Modelsim 6.3 software tool that is used for simulation purposes. The FPGA based pulse generation is used to control the induction motor for electric vehicle applications. FPGA has been implemented, in order to verify the minimal error between the simulation results of MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.