• 제목/요약/키워드: Efficient handling

Search Result 467, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

An Efficient Rate Control Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network Handling Diverse Traffic

  • Monowar, Muhammad Mostafa;Rahman, Md. Obaidur;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.130-131
    • /
    • 2007
  • Wireless Sensor Network typically incorporates diverse applications within the same network. A sensor node may have multiple sensors i.e. light, temperature, seismic etc with different transmission characteristics. Each application has different characteristics and requirements in terms of transmission rates, bandwidth, packet loss and delay demands may be initiated towards the sink. In this paper we propose Heterogeneous Traffic Oriented Rate Control Protocol (HTRCP) which ensures efficient rate control for diverse applications according to the priority specified by the sink. Moreover. HTRCP ensures the node priority based hop by hop dynamic rate adjustment for high link utilization.

  • PDF

1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin as a Novel and Efficient Homogeneous Catalyst in Biginelli Reaction

  • Hojati, Seyedeh Fatemeh;Gholizadeh, Mostafa;Haghdoust, Mahnaz;Shafiezadeh, Fatemeh
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3238-3240
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new and efficient method for the preparation of substituted 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones via Biginelli synthesis using catalytic amounts of 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin is presented. Short reaction times, easy work-up, high yields of products and stability, easy-handling, non-toxicity and cheapness of the catalyst are noteworthy advantages of the present work.

A Constrained Triangulation Technique for Visualization on Mobile Devices (모바일 장치에서의 가시화를 위한 경계기반 삼각화)

  • Yang, Sang-Wook;Choi, Young
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.413-421
    • /
    • 2007
  • 3D rendering is becoming a common feature of mobile application programs with the rapid advance of mobile devices. Since the existing rendering engines do not provide triangulation functions, mobile 3D programs have focused on an efficient handling with pre-tessellated geometry. In addition, triangulation is comparatively expensive in computation, so it seems that the triangulation cannot be easily implemented on mobile devices with limited resources. Triangulation of 3D geometry is the essential process of visualization of 3D model data and many different triangulation methods have been reported. We developed a light and fast visualization process that involves constrained triangulation based on Voronoi diagram and applied it to a mobile computer application. In this paper, we applied kd-tree to the original incremental construction algorithm and produced new O(nlogn) incremental construction algorithm. And we show a simple and efficient constrained triangulation method based on Voronoi diagram. This paper also describes an implementation of mobile STEP data viewer as an application of our proposed algorithms.

Study on the aptitude test for efficient railroad management (효율적인 철도교통을 위한 적성검사제도 연구)

  • Kang Soon-Gy;Hong Jung-Sik;Lee Jin-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1486-1495
    • /
    • 2004
  • Numerous advance studies usually have focused on preventing human error through mechanization and automation; however, this study, by connecting with accidents caused by careless handling on the basis of the present aptitude test, aims at investigating an improving plan for the railroad safety management system. The purpose of this paper is to improve the efficient railroad management through the reduction of railroad accidents, by lessening the defective proportion, having a deadly impact on railroad business-regularity, confidence and safety. Through this research, the aptitude test on railroad safety might be systematically improved by reforming some institutional issues.

  • PDF

Sole and Combined Usage of Ultra-sonication and Hydrogen Peroxide as Mitigation Techniques of Bio-fouling

  • Haque, Md. Niamul;Kwon, Sung-hyun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.25 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1397-1405
    • /
    • 2016
  • Mussels are stubborn organism attached to solid substrate by byssus threads and caused operational problems in utility of power generating stations. Sole and combined usage of ultrasonic (28 kHz- and 42 kHz- frequencies) and hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$) has studied for control of blue mussel larvae and adult stage in seawater condition. A theoretical wo rking model using disinfection (Chick and Watson type) approaches is presented based on helpful results of experiments. This study also demonstrate that the combined treatment (ultra-sonication with $H_2O_2$) is overall highly efficient than individual treatment would, but on the basis of exposure time, the ultra-sonication was the most efficient among them. Therefore the development of sole and combined technique might be effective practical mitigation strategy against mussel attachment for water handling facilities.

An AGV control policy reflecting the current and future status information of a semiconductor and LCD production shop (반도체 및 LCD 생산시스템에서 현재 및 미래의 상태 정보를 활용한 AGV 운영 전략)

  • Suh, Jung-Dae;Jang, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.238-248
    • /
    • 2000
  • Facilities are getting more automated and informative in modern manufacturing systems, especially in semiconductor and LCD plants. These systems keep a great deal of such information on its current and near-future status as the arrival time and job completion time of their parts. This paper presents an efficient policy for AGV and part routing using information on the future status of the system where AGVs are playing a central role for material handling. Efficient control of AGVs is very important because AGV systems often become the bottleneck and limit the total production capacity of a very expensive plant. The cell controller records the future events chronologically in Next Event Schedule, and uses this list to determine to which place the AGVs and parts to be sent.

  • PDF

Development of an Efficient Small-sized Weather-conditions Forecasting Server (효율적인 소형 기상예보서버 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Wang, Gi-Nam;Park, Chang-Mock
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.646-657
    • /
    • 2000
  • We developed an efficient small sized weather condition forecasting system (WFS). A cheap NT-server was utilized for handling a large amount of data, while traditional WFS has conventionally relied on Unix based workstation server. The proposed WFS contains automatic weather observing system (AWS). AWS was designed for collecting weather conditions automatically, and it was linked to WFS in order to provide various weather condition information. The existing two phase scheme and chain code algorithm were used for transforming AWS's data into WFS's data. The WFS's data were mapped into geometric information system using various display techniques. Finally the transformed WFS's data was also converted into JPG (Joint Photographic Group) data type, and the final JPG data could be accessible by others though Internet. The developed system was implemented using WWW environment and has provided weather condition forecasting information. Real case is given to show the presented integrated WFS with detail information.

  • PDF

Efficiency Analysis of Port Companies in China Using DEA and the Malmquist Method

  • He, Wenjun;Ma, Hye-Min;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.319-328
    • /
    • 2017
  • The efficiency of port operations is an important indicator of port development. Moreover, there is excess handling capacity in Chinese ports, which results in a slower speed of development. Under the detrimental environment of the international shipping market, it is necessary to improve the operation efficiency of ports for long-term development. This paper provides an assessment of the competitiveness of Chinese seaport companies using the Boston Consulting Group's matrix, and efficiency measurements using a data envelopment analysis and the Malmquist method. This analysis showed that highly efficient companies reformed their development strategies, which should be a solution considered by less efficient companies, such as Shenzhen Yan Tian Port Holdings Co., Ltd.. Although, having high throughput should be reformed in the investment structure. This research will assist port companies in gaining effective operating experience, and governments in establishing strategic planning to enhance the efficiency of port development.

Timing Optimization of Real-Time System Design for Embedded Systems (Embedded System Design을 위한 Real-Time System의 최적화된 Timing효과의 구현)

  • Park, Eun-Jung;Jeong, Tai-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.564-570
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new real-time system design methodology for embedded system as well as event-driven real time application. It is required to implement a deadline handling mechanism in order to satisfy a large-scale distributed real time application. When we design real time system, it has handled a deadline and is important to measure / control a timing issue. These timing constraints usually associated with an interface between model and system. There are many case tools that supporting a real time application, for example, UML, graphic language for designing real time system, but they cannot provide efficient way to handle deadline miss. Therefore, users have to design deadline handler manually when they need to use it. This paper contributes solving the problems of user-level deadline handling for an embedded system. Also, it also discusses an efficient deadline handler design mechanism using on RoseRT, which is a graphical CASE tool supporting from UML.

An Efficient Algorithm for Improving Detour in OLED FAB (효율적인 OLED FAB 경유 반송 개선 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dong So;Choi, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.120-128
    • /
    • 2018
  • OLED Display fabrication system is one of the most complicated discrete processing systems in the world. As the glass size grows from $550{\times}650mm$ to $1,500{\times}1,850mm$ in recent years, the efficiency of Automated Material Handling System (AMHS) has become very important and OLED glass manufacturers are trying to improve the overall efficiency of AMHS. Aiming to meet the demand for high efficiency of transportation, various kind of approaches have been applied for improving dispatching rules and facility layout, while simultaneously considering the system parameters such as glass cassettes due date, waiting time, and stocker buffer status. However, these works did not suggest the operational policy and conditions of distribution systems, especially for handling unnecessary material flows such as detour. Based on this motivation, in this paper, we proposed an efficient algorithm for improving detour transportation in OLED FAB. Specifically, we considered an OLED FAB simplifying OLED production environment in a Korean company, where four stockers are constructed for the delivery of Lot in a bay and linked to processing equipments. We developed a simulation model using Automod and performed a numerical experiment using real operational data to test the performance of three operation policies under considerations. We showed that a competitive policy for assigning alternative stocker in case of detour was superior to the current dedicated policy using a specified stocker and other considered policies.