• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficient Communication

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Frequency Offset Correction Scheme for an OFDM-Based Mobile Communication System (OFDM 통신 시스템에서의 주파수 오차 보상 방안)

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2006
  • Frame synchronization is an critical factor for an effective operation of OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) based communication systems. In this paper, we present and analyze an efficient frame synchronization method based on m-sequence for OFDM-based mobile multimedia communication systems. The cyclic extension preceding OFDM frames is of decisive importance for this method. The m-sequence is added directly to cyclic extension signal in the time domain. By utilizing the autocorrelation characteristics of m-sequence, efficient frame synchronization can be achieved. And we also consider frequency offset estimation simultaneously. The proposed frame synchronization method can be applied to the OFDM-based mobile multimedia communication systems.

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A Research for the Setup of Evaluation Standards and the Decision of an Investment Priority of Information and Communication Enterprises of the Government (정보화 투자사업의 평가기준 설정 및 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Aeu-Guen;Kim, Sung-Eon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2007
  • To decide a reasonable investment priority of public enterprises, it is required to have an efficient evaluation standard. However, without having a standard, a budget for those enterprises has been allocated. In this research, for the efficient and reasonable budget allocation, it is discussed how to decide investment priority of information and communication enterprises of the government. In order to examine possible alternatives of the investment priority of information and communication enterprises of the government, seventeen enterprises were chosen from the enterprises of Ministry of Information and Communication. Public benefit, economic benefit, technology, politics, and step-up increase of budget were set up as evaluation standards and 16 specific standards were set up as subordinates. A hierarchical decision model was designed and analyzed by using AHP.

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Low Power SAD Processor Architecture for Motion Estimation of K264 (K264 Motion Estimation용 저전력 SAD 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Bee-Chul;Oh, Se-Man;Yoo, Hyeon-Joong;Jang, Young-Beom
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an efficient SAD(Sum of Absolute Differences) processor structure for motion estimation of 0.264 is proposed. SAD processors are commonly used both in full search methods for motion estimation or in fast search methods for motion estimation. Proposed structure consists of SAD calculator block, combinator block, and minimum value calculator block. Especially, proposed structure is simplified by using Distributed Arithmetic for addition operation. The Verilog-HDL(Hard Description Language) coding and FPGA implementation results for the proposed structure show 39% and 32% gate count reduction comparison with those of the conventional structure, respectively. Due to its efficient processing scheme, the proposed SAD processor structure can be widely used in size dominant H.264 chip.

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Study on Efficient Impulsive Noise Mitigation for Power Line Communication

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the efficient impulsive noise mitigation scheme for power line communication (PLC) systems in smart grid applications. The proposed scheme estimates the channel impulsive noise information of receiver by applying machine learning. Then, the estimated impulsive noise is updated in data base. In the modulator, the impulsive noise which reduces the PLC performance is effectively mitigated through proposed technique. As an impulsive noise model, Middleton Class A interference model was employed. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER). From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme has better BER performance compared to the conventional model. As a result, the proposed noise mitigation improves the signal quality of PLC systems by effectively removing the channel noise. The results of the paper can be applied to PLC systems for smart grid.

TF-CPABE: An efficient and secure data communication with policy updating in wireless body area networks

  • Chandrasekaran, Balaji;Balakrishnan, Ramadoss;Nogami, Yasuyuki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2019
  • The major challenge in wireless body area networks (WBAN) is setting up a protected communication between data consumers and a body area network controller while meeting the security and privacy requirements. This paper proposes efficient and secure data communication in WBANs using a Twofish symmetric algorithm and ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption with constant size ciphertext; in addition, the proposed scheme incorporates policy updating to update access policies. To the best of the author's knowledge, policy updating in WBAN has not been studied in earlier works. The proposed scheme is evaluated in terms of message size, energy consumption, and computation cost, and the results are compared with those of existing schemes. The result shows that the proposed method can achieve higher efficiency than conventional methods.

Efficient electromagnetic boundary conditions to accelerate optimization of RF devices

  • Cho, Yong-Heui
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2011
  • To achieve efficient field formulations and fast numerical computations, the reciprocal relations and equivalence between tangential and normal boundary conditions for electromagnetic fields are discussed in terms of the Maxwell's differential equations. Using the equivalence of each boundary condition, we propose the six essential boundary conditions, which may be applicable to matching electromagnetic discontinuities to efficiently design RF devices. In order to verify our approach, the reflection characteristics of a rectangular waveguide step are compared with respect to six essential boundary conditions.

Energy-Efficient Cooperative Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ahmed, Mohammad Helal Uddin;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2011
  • Recent research activities in cooperative communication focus on achieving energy efficiency and reliability. Relay selection strategy for cooperative communication improves the performance significantly. However, due to imbalance consumption of power, network might die earlier and more than 90% energy remains unused. In this paper, we provide a framework of an energy-efficient medium access control protocol that minimizes these problems and improves energy efficiency.