• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effective maintenance methods

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Applicability of Statistical Evaluation to Power Quality Analysis (통계적 방법을 이용한 전력품질 관리방안)

  • Cho, Soo-Hwan;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Park, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Young-Soo;Kwak, No-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2006
  • The installations of power quality monitoring system have increased drastically over the past several decades. These systems have been effectively used to monitor, analyze and diagnose the conditions of power system, and furthermore can be used to improve the present asset maintenance policy, scheduled (time-based) method, into the advanced, cost-effective and labor-effective maintenance methods, such as condition-based maintenance, predictive maintenance and reliability centered maintenance. As an approach to this, this paper introduces the statistical methods, three kinds of control charts (Shewhart chart, CUSUM chart and EWMA chart), and discusses the applicability of these methods to recognize the changing trends of power quality indices and to estimate the system's condition, using Matlab.

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A Comparison Between TPM and RCM on the Maintenance Planning (TPM과 RCM에서의 보전계획 비교)

  • 김정식;장중순
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the pros and cons of TPM and RCM were comparatively evaluated at various aspects : a, pp.ication process, objectives, maintenance items, organizations, analysis of maintenace methods, etc. It is found that TPM can be considered as a management discipline. However, in TPM, there seldom exist concrete rules or guidelines to select a maintenance scheme. RCM, which is a widely used maintenance scheme for aircrafts or power plants, has a good analysis and decision logic for maintenance planning. In the paper, similar decision rules are adopted to TPM deployment to get an effective and effecient maintenance Planning.

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Study on the Effective Methods in the Maintenance of the Landscape Plants in Apartment Housing Areas (아파트단지내(團地內) 조경수목(造景樹木)의 효율적(效率的)인 관리방안(管理方案)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Ahn, Kun Yong;Kim, Nam Choon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 1984
  • This study reflects our conviction that the maintenance of the landscape plants in apartment housing areas has appeared as an important factor. The defects ratio of the landscape plants shows high in the study, which tells us a serious situation were facing in consideration of the quality of residential Life. Methods for the effective maintenance of the landscape plants are recommended as follows; First, the landscape plants in apartment housing areas should be maintained by a specialist in landscape architecture. Second, the co-operative maintenance between inhabitants and specialists is required. Third, the over-all understanding of the landscape plants should be improved.

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Maintenance Scheduling using a Genetic Algorithm with New Crossover Operators (유전알고리즘을 이용한 발전계통의 보수계획 수립)

  • Jung, Jung-Won;Kim, Jung-Ik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 1999
  • The Maintenance scheduling is one of the mid-term scheduling problems systems. There have been many methods for this problem, but there is no effective way to treat all the generators simultaneously. In this paper, we apply a genetic algorithm(GA) to the maintenance scheduling problem. We proposed new crossover operators(BOX type crossover) to improve searching ability of GA. Satisfactory results are obtained by GA with the proposed corssover operators.

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Methodology for Benefit Evaluation according to Maintenance Method and Timing of National Highway Pavement Section (국도포장 유지보수 공법 및 시기에 따른 편익산정 방안)

  • Do, Myungsik;Kwon, Soo Ahn;Choi, Seunghyun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : This study aims at proposing the methodology for benefit evaluations in pavement maintenance methods and timings using KoPMS(Korean Pavement Management System) software which was developed for efficient pavement management. METHODS : This study classified pavement sections into 4 clusters considering AADT(Annual Average Daily Traffic) and ESAL(Equivalent Single-Axle Load) using cluster analysis and used the deterioration models in each cluster. Increased user costs due to pavement deterioration as time goes by and agent costs for maintenance were estimated. Based on deterioration model and KoPMS software, Methodology for benefit evaluation was proposed in pavement maintenance methods and with/without implementation using real pavement section data. RESULTS : This study verified that considering agent costs only would be constrained to decide pavement maintenance methods and timings, and ascertained that decision making with agent and user costs would be effective. In addition, this study revealed that pavement maintenance methods and timings can be affected by AADT and ESAL and frequent pavement maintenances can be more efficient for benefits in pavement sections with more AADT and ESAL. Also this study found that user costs would be more affected to decision making than agent costs. Moreover, Delay of conducting pavement maintenance caused increased vehicle operating costs and environmental costs because of poor conditions of pavements. CONCLUSIONS : This study proposed LCCA and benefit estimation methodology of pavement with considering agent and user costs. The results of this study can be used for baseline data of efficient pavement asset management.

Maintenance Scheduling using A Genetic Algorithms with a new crossover operator (유전알고리즘을 이용한 보수계획수립에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jung-Won;Kim, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 1998
  • Maintenance scheduling is one of mid-term scheduling problems of power systems. There have been many methods for this problem, but there is no effective way to treat all the generators simultaneously except evolutionary algorithms. In this paper, we apply GA to the maintenance scheduling problem. And we proposed new crossover operator(BOX type crossover) to improve searching ability of GA. Satisfactory results are obtained by GA with proposed crossover operator.

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APPLICATION OF MONITORING, DIAGNOSIS, AND PROGNOSIS IN THERMAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Na, Man Gyun;Heo, Gyunyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.737-752
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    • 2014
  • As condition-based maintenance (CBM) has risen as a new trend, there has been an active movement to apply information technology for effective implementation of CBM in power plants. This motivation is widespread in operations and maintenance, including monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis, and decision-making on asset management. Thermal efficiency analysis in nuclear power plants (NPPs) is a longstanding concern being updated with new methodologies in an advanced IT environment. It is also a prominent way to differentiate competitiveness in terms of operations and maintenance costs. Although thermal performance tests implemented using industrial codes and standards can provide officially trustworthy results, they are essentially resource-consuming and maybe even a hind-sighted technique rather than a foresighted one, considering their periodicity. Therefore, if more accurate performance monitoring can be achieved using advanced data analysis techniques, we can expect more optimized operations and maintenance. This paper proposes a framework and describes associated methodologies for in-situ thermal performance analysis, which differs from conventional performance monitoring. The methodologies are effective for monitoring, diagnosis, and prognosis in pursuit of CBM. Our enabling techniques cover the intelligent removal of random and systematic errors, deviation detection between a best condition and a currently measured condition, degradation diagnosis using a structured knowledge base, and prognosis for decision-making about maintenance tasks. We also discuss how our new methods can be incorporated with existing performance tests. We provide guidance and directions for developers and end-users interested in in-situ thermal performance management, particularly in NPPs with large steam turbines.

Determination of Corrective Maintenance Priorities Using Joint Reliability Importance (결합 중요도를 이용한 사후보수 우선순위 결정)

  • Koo, Hoon Young;Kim, Young Bok;Hong, Jung Sik;Lie, Chang Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2007
  • In a large complex system, maintenance priorities for the failed components are important to maintain the sys-tern reliability at required level. Commonly used methods of determining maintenance priorities are based onranking the failed components by using reliability importance measures such as Birnbaum reliability importance,risk achievement worth and F-V importance, etc. In the preceding works, maintenance priorities for the failedcomponents are determined by using such existing measures, In this study, a new method of determining main-tenance priorities, which utilizes the joint reliability importance is proposed. By investigating the sign of thejoint reliability importance, maintenance priorities obtained by the existing methods are adjusted to yield new re-vised priorities. The revised maintenance priorities are shown to be more effective than the existing ones fromthe standpoint of the speed of system recovery, Effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by numericalexamples.

Simulation Analysis of the Train Overhaul Maintenance Capacity for Rolling Stock Depot (열차 차량기지의 중정비 검수 용량 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Hack;Lee, Won-Young;Jang, Seong-Young;Yoo, Jae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1481-1498
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    • 2007
  • As railroad industry face the new Renaissance era, effective and efficient maintenance methods for rolling stock operation are required with advanced railroad technology. All kinds of railroad systems such as high speed long distance train, metropolitan mass transit and light rail require systematic maintenance technology in order to maintain the safe railroad operation. Simulation models for detailed operations of the sample maintenance center are developed. In this study, standard maintenance procedures, layout, equipments and number of workers of Siheung Metropolitan Railroad Maintenance Rolling Stock Depot are considered. The proposed simulation models are developed using simulation package ARENA. Three simulation analysis using the developed simulation model are done. First, the bottleneck operation is identified. Second, the relationship between maintenance center size, number of workers and cycle time is analyzed. Lastly, the scheduling performances between PERT/CPM and Critical Chain Project Management(CCPM) are compared.

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