• 제목/요약/키워드: Eddy Current Brake

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전자석을 이용한 와전류 제동기의 회전자 발생 토크 특성 (The eddy current braking torque on moving rotor with electromagnet exiting)

  • 김철진;이관용;김용하;한경희;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2002
  • It needs to study on proper brake performance used in servo system of industrial application. In this study, braking torque of eddy current brake between electromagnet stator and rotating disk are analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and proper disk construction are presented in this paper. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of stator.

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The Influence of Magnetization Pattern on the Performance of Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Couplings and Brakes

  • Cha, Hyun-Rok;Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2008
  • This paper examines permanent magnet eddy current couplings and brakes. Specifically, the effect of permanent magnet magnetization patterns on the magnetic field and force production is investigated. The eddy current couplings and brakes employ high energy-product neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnets that act on iron-backed copper drums to provide torque transfer from motor to load without mechanical contact. A 2-dimensional finite element modeling is performed to predict the electromagnetic behavior and the torque-speed characteristics of permanent magnet type eddy current couplings and brakes under constant speed operation.

영구자석을 이용한 Shield moving형 와전류 제동기의 철도시스템 적용연구 (The Study on Shield Moving ECB with PM for Application of Railway Vehicle)

  • 이장무;한경희;최유영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권12호
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    • pp.1737-1741
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    • 2014
  • The railway ECB(Eddy Current Brake) is used for high speed vehicle of railway like as TGV, ICE, JR-500 because it has stable braking force at high speed. But it is not effective at low speed and it is difficult to save energy due to the excitation of electro-magnet. Although ECB with permanent magnet is used for roller-coaster, it can not control the braking force without clutch. In this paper, the shield moving ECB with PM is proposed for application of railway vehicle. The angle of shield can be changed for various braking force. It changes the flux amount from PM, then the braking force will be reduced. The brake of 800W is simulated by using the software, "Ansoft Maxwell". The characteristics of braking will be shown by the shapes of magnet, disk and various speeds.

자화패턴에 따른 영구자석 직선형 와전류 제동장치의 특성 해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Permanent-Magnet Linear Eddy-Current Brake System According to Magnetization Pattern)

  • 이성호;조한욱;장석명
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2003
  • Permanent magnet movers with three different magnetization patterns were applied to a linear eddy current braking system. By using a two-dimensional analytical technique, this paper deals with the comparison of the design guidelines, magnetic field, required magnet volume, and force capability for three types of linear brakes. The analytical results are also verified by finite element analyses.

와전류 동력계에서 계자전류를 이용한 부하토크의 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Load Torque by the Field Coil Current in an Eddy Current Dynamometer)

  • 문병수;이응석;이형석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2001
  • Commercial eddy current dynamometers control the torque of rotating body, power supply machine, with the field coil current being operated as a braking force. In this paper, we studied the relation between field coil current and torque load of eddy current dynamometer. By the torque measuring analysis of eddy current dynamometer it is linear relation between the brake force measured from a torque meter which is installed at the case of dynamometer and the multiplied shaft rpm by the squares of field coil current (N$\times$I$^2$). To prove the relation, it was experimented and showed that the torque operated by the rotating body can be measured with the shaft rpm and the field coil current of the eddy current dynamometer. This result shows a possibility that eddy current dynamometer can measure the torque of rotating body without a torque measuring device. such as load cell.

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고속전철 추진 Simulator용 와전류 제동장치 설계 (Eddy Current Brake Design for High Speed Railway Train Simulator)

  • 강도현;곽수태;홍정표;강경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the interest of the high speed railway train is increased. Because it is energy-conserving and largely independent of fuel oil, an electric train is environmental friendly. In this paper we designed the eddy current brake for simulator of the Korean High Speed Railway Train(hereafter KHRT). Braking force and normal force according to current and speed are calculated.

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동적 모델에 의한 고속전철의 제동력 시뮬레이션 (Brake Force simulation of a High Speed Train Using a Dynamic Model)

  • 이남진;강철구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2002
  • The brake system of a high speed train has a crucial role for the safety of the train. To develop a safe brake system of the high speed train, it is necessary to understand the braking principle and phenomena of the total brake system and its subsystems. In this paper, we have suggested a mathematical model which includes car dynamics, interactions between cars, adhesive forces, brake blending algorithm, and the dynamics of each brake devices. Also, we have proposed a ready-time compensation algorithm of eddy-current brake system and a brake control logic on electric-pneumatic blending. A simulation study has shown the proposed models and algorithms are effective on the braking of the train.

한국형 고속전철의 디스크 제동력 측정 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measuring Method of Disc Braking Force for HSR 350x)

  • 김석원;김영국;박태원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2004
  • In general, the braking system of high speed train has an important role for the safety of the train. To stop safely the train at its pre-decided position, it is necessary to combine properly the various brakes. Korean high speed train (HSR 350x) has adopted a combined electric and mechanic (friction) braking system. Electric brakes are consist of rheostatic brake, regenerative brake and eddy current brake and mechanical brakes are composed of disc brake, wheel disc brake and tread brake. In this paper, the measuring method that can take a measurement of the braking forces for disc brake and wheel disc brake has been suggested and we have verified that this method is valid through on-line test of HSR 350x.

와류제동형동력계 (Eddy current brake type dynamometer)

  • 성찬용
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 1968
  • 전동기의 특성측정법은 여러가지가 있으나 소형전동기의 부하시험을 하고저 할때는 보통 Prony Brake가 사용되고 있다. 이 Prony Brake를 사용하신 분은 누구든지 경험하듯이 냉각수의 공급이 곤란하며 산수가 되어 시험장소에 물바다가 되며 Balance가 되더라도 Arm의 진동으로 저울의 눈금을 읽기가 곤란하여 정확한 특성산출에 지장을 초래하고 있다. 금반 폐공장에서 상기의 곤란한 점을 제거하고 간편하고 효율좋은 실부하시험기를 제작 사용하여 다대한 성과를 올리고 있기에 그 구조와 사용방법을 소개하고저 한다.

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