• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economy Analysis

Search Result 3,325, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Motives for Participating in Sharing Economy: Intentions to Use Car Sharing Services

  • Joo, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose - Sharing economy is a promising research topic as a complementary approach for solving difficult issues resulting from market economy. Motive factors for consumer participation in sharing economy are necessary to facilitate the growth of sharing economy. This study analyzes motives for participating in sharing economy using samples from a car sharing service in South Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - Four hypotheses drawn from a new research model integrating the relationships between economic and social value, social value, and the intention to use sharing economy services were proposed. 292 valid samples were collected from Socar users in South Korea. Multiple regression analysis was employed to test the hypotheses. Results - An empirical study identified the importance of convenience and time savings as determinants of intention to use continuously a car sharing service. Cost savings and social value did not significantly influence the intention to use car sharing service. Conclusions - The present study implies that managers working in sharing economy don't have to miss a role of convenience. Although a new finding implies that convenience is an important factor influencing car sharing service, the present study has a limitation of generality that samples are mostly collected from the age range of 20 to 30 years.

Analysis on the Increasing Marginal Revenue of the Network Economy

  • Yang, Jian
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.10-13
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose - On the basis of discussing the network economy concept and the commentary of the marginal revenue decreasing of traditional economic theory, The concept of network economy has just been put forward in recent years. The reason why such a concept appears is that the information technology, marked by computer network, plays an increasingly important role in economic activities. Some people define network economy as an economic form based on network technology and human capital. this paper points out network economy existing the marginal revenue increasing and analyzes the reasons that influencing the marginal revenue increasing. Research design, data, methodology - The network economy has fundamentally changed the traditional economic laws. The economic basis of industrial society is the law of incremental marginal cost, which reflects the socialization of high cost in industrial society. Results - As the number of network members increases, the value of the network increases explosively, and the value increases attract more members to join, resulting in more returns. Conclusion - In conclusion, network economy has changed many aspects of traditional economy, resulting in decreasing marginal cost, decreasing transaction cost in and out of enterprise organizations, and making the effect of increasing scale compensation more prominent. This is of great significance to the information construction in China.

Study on the Application of Quantitative Economic Modeling for Energy Policy Analysis - Energy/Economy Interaction for Energy Demand/Supply Analysis and Industry Infrastructure Change - (에너지부문(部門) 정책분석(政策分析)을 위한 계량모형적(計量模型的) 접근(接近)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 에너지수급(需給) 및 산업구조개편연관분석(産業構造改編聠関分析) -)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Uk;An, Byeong-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-60
    • /
    • 1982
  • Since the first oil embargo (1973), there have been developed many different types of energy-economy interaction models based upon various aspects of energy impact mechanism. We will propose to develop an integrated energy-economy interaction analysis system for less developed countries' energy policy analysis, especially for investment analysis toward constructing energy-saving industry infrastructure ; which is based on the motivation of combined energy models by John P. Weyant. This modeling system can cover the economic growth, inter-industry transactions including production features, and process analysis of energy sector in the total network scheme of general equilibrium, so that it can give many political implications as well as the modeling concept to be used for analyzing various political issues and making decisions related to national energy environment.

  • PDF

A Study on Life Style and Daily Clothing Selection Motives of Men (남성의 라이프 스타일과 매일의 의복선택동기에 관한 연구)

  • 한화숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.28
    • /
    • pp.137-150
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objectives of this study were to classify daily clothing selection motives and to group men into life style types and to examine the differences in daily clothing selection motives according to the life style types. Questionnaire comprised of three sections: 36 Likert type items of life style measure; 29 Likert type items of daily clothing selection motives measure: and 4 demographic variables. Samples were 267 salary men in gheir 20's to 30's in Seoul Korea. The data were analyzed using factor analy-sis cluster analysis one-way ANOVA Dun-can's multiple range test and t-test. 1. Five factors of life style were derived by factor analysis ; F. 1 'appearance oriented' f. 2. 'positive activity' F. 3 'economy oriented': F.4 'active-leisure';F. 5 'contemporary' Four types of life style of men were defined by cluster analysis of the five factors: T. 1'posi-tive activity'; T. 2.'economy interest'; T. 3'contemporary' : T 2'economy interest' T.3'contemporary' ; T. 4 'appearance interest' 2. Four factors of daily clothing selection motives were derived by factor analysis: F.1 'clothing harmony'; F.2 'clothing utility'; F.3 'psychological influence'; F.4 'exogenous situ-ation adaptation 3. There were significant differences in daily clothing selection motives according to the life style types. The types of positive activity economy interest and contemporary had 'clothing utility' motive more than appearance interest type. Economy interest type had 'hpsychological influence' motive more than other three types. Economy interest type and appearance interest type had 'exogenous situ-ation adaptation' motive more than other two types 4. 20's and unmarried men had'psychological influence' motive more than 30's and married. Upper class had 'clothing harmony' and 'ex-ogeneous situation adaptation' motives more than middle and low. Men with less education had ' clothing utility' and 'exogenous situation adaptation' motives more than did more edu-cation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effects of Domestic and Foreign Economic Change to Incheon Economy and Incheon International Airport (국내외 경제변화가 인천경제 및 인천국제공항에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Jung, JinWon;Yoon, HyunWi
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.543-556
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study made an attempt at the empirical analysis of the influence of domestic, foreign economic changes on economy in Incheon & Incheon International Airport. For this purpose, this study, setting up the member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD), Incheon Metropolitan City, and Incheon International Airport as research objects, conducted multi-regression analysis and path analysis of 11-year economic changes after the opening of the Incheon International Airport in 2001. As a research result, it was found that internal, external economic changes didn't show a positive influence on economy in Incheon, and growth & revitalization of the Incheon International Airport while international economic factors showed a directly positive influence on economy in Incheon, but the total effect directly related to Korean economy showed a negative influence. Accordingly, economy in Incheon has to actively cope with home, foreign macroeconomic change factors, and further, the endogenous growth strategy is required; as the methodolog.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fuel Economy Prediction Method Based on Vehicle Power Analysis of PRIUS III (프리우스 III의 차량 출력 분석에 기초한 연비 예측 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Woo;Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Yong-Jun;Choi, Sung-Eun;Kim, Hyoung-Gu;Jung, Ki-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.97-106
    • /
    • 2011
  • Both an optimal design of the engine operating strategy and fuel economy prediction technique for a HEV under the vehicle driving condition are very crucial for the development of vehicle fuel economy performance. Thus, in this study, engine operating characteristics of PRIUS III were analyzed with vehicle running conditions and the correlations between vehicle tractive power and fuel consumption were introduced. As a result, fuel economy performance of PRIUS III with various test modes were predicted and verified. Errors of predicted fuel economy were between -5% and -1%.

Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in National R&D Projects for the Hydrogen Economy (수소 경제를 위한 국가R&D과제에서 연료전지전기차의 지식구조 탐색)

  • Choi, Jung Woo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.306-317
    • /
    • 2021
  • With a global shift from carbon economy towards hydrogen economy, leading countries such as the U.S., Europe, China, and Japan are focusing their research capabilities on hydrogen research and development(R&D) by announcing various hydrogen economy policies. South Korea also has been following this global trend by announcing hydrogen economy roadmap in January 2019 and legislating hydrogen economy related law. In this paper, we tried to figure out the national R&D trend of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle(FCEV) and its knowledge structure by using recent 10-year project data of National Technology and Information Service(NTIS). We collected 1,479 FCEV-related projects and conducted text mining and network analysis. According to the analysis, FCEV-related R&D has been actively carried out over the entire process of hydrogen production, transport, storage, and utilization. Furthermore, the paper provides insights into the government's policy agenda building and market strategy on the hydrogen economy.

Impact of marketing capabilities of social economy enterprises on social performance through market orientation (사회적경제기업의 마케팅역량이 시장지향성을 통해 사회적성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Kyoung Lee;Young-Wook Seo
    • Industry Promotion Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study sought to verify the impact of marketing capabilities on social performance through market orientation targeting social economy enterprises. Accordingly, the marketing capabilities of social economy enterprises were classified into price competitiveness and distribution competitiveness, and market orientation was divided into customer orientation, competitor orientation, and interdepartmental cooperation. In addition, in line with the characteristics of social economy enterprises, performance verification consisted of social performance. A survey was conducted with a total of 216 executives and employees of social economy enterprises to collect data and conduct empirical analysis. The results of the analysis showed that marketing capabilities had a significant impact on market orientation, and that market orientation had a significant impact on social performance. In addition, market orientation was found to have a mediating effect on marketing capabilities. The results of this study suggest that strengthening the marketing capabilities of social economy enterprises is an important factor in creating social performance. Social economy enterprises are expected to be able to increase their market orientation by strengthening their marketing capabilities and thereby create social value.

Analysis of Charge and Discharge Characteristics of Heavy Duty Electric Commercial Vehicle Batteries (중대형 전기 상용차 배터리의 주행중 충방전 특성 분석)

  • Song, Jingeun;Cha, Junepyo
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 2021
  • These days, sales of battery electric vehicles have been rapidly increasing due to the strict CO2 regulations. However, since it take too long to measure the energy economy of electric vehicles, it has been required to improve the procedure of energy economy measurement. In order to improve this problem, the present study analyzed the battery charge/discharge pattern according to the changes in battery SOC (state of charge). In general, the energy economy test is started with a battery SOC charged to 100 %. However, it was identified that when the battery is fully charged, it can actually be charged over the 100 % (e.g., 100.5 %). This can induce errors in the energy economy measurement. Therefore, the present study recommend to start the test at SOC 99.9 %. The regenerative braking was partly restricted for the SOC over 90 %. This made it difficult to estimate the overall energy economy of the electric vehicle. However, it was identified that there was no change in the battery charge/discharge characteristics under the SOC 90 %. Therefore, the energy economy test can be shortened by predicting the overall energy economy through a short mileage test.

Antecedents of Consumer Participation in Sharing Economy at Distribution Markets

  • CAI, Yunwei;CHOI, Nak-Hwan
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.127-139
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: As sharing economy is becoming increasingly relevant to people's lives, we want to understand why people participate in the sharing economy. We propose and validate three factors that are likely to influence consumers' choice of participating in the sharing economy at distribution market. Also, we found antecedents that affect these variables. These antecedents include appointment and return convenient, extended operating time, variety-seeking need, usage irregularity, other's clean usage, and feeling of membership between users. Research design, data, and methodology: This research collected 341 questionnaire data from participants in China. These participants were asked about the usage of DiDi, the most popular shareware in China. The data analysis and hypothesis testing were conducted using SPSS and Amos. Results: Usage convenience, usefulness of short-term usage, and trust in other users were found to have a positive impact on consumers' intention to participate in the sharing economy. In addition, we found that all the antecedents affect these variables positively. Conclusions: This research provides new driving factors for consumer participation in the sharing economy. Moreover, these findings will help managers develop marketing strategies for inducing the consumers to participate in the sharing economy.