• 제목/요약/키워드: Economic assesment

검색결과 31건 처리시간 0.029초

FMS에서 유연성과 안전성 요인을 고려한 경제성 평가 (An Economic Evaluation of FMS Considering the Safety and Flexibility Factors)

  • 강영식;함효준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제22권51호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1999
  • Many firms have applied flexible manufacturing systems as a means of increasing productivity, profitability, and quality. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop the more efficient justification model through an analytical scoring model with the quantitative factors, flexibility factors, and safety factors under uncertainty. In this paper, the three factors for properly comparing and evaluating of flexible manufacturing systems are presented. Especially, this paper has emphasized the flexibility and safety factor; the one consists of organization assessment, process treatment function, products and products quantity, useful life assesment, and software function, the other presents risk assesment, Y2K problem, safety device analysis, total productive management system, safety management. Finally, a normalized scoring model by the new flexibility and safety factors can be used in real fields for flexible manufacturing systems project selection under uncertainty.

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신재생 기기 재료 (Assesment of Renewable Energy materials and equipment)

  • 이상헌;구경완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1442-1442
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    • 2011
  • Increase the cost of electricity generation compared to (30 million won / KW) can only be used in standalone or distributed, but in the same area of photovoltaic conversion efficiency is much higher than with a large Stirling engine development has economic value of the infinite. Commercialization 25KW level or above Stirling engine production or introduction is necessary solar power in the various application and effect analysis for further empirical studies or regional energy projects, demonstration of business expansion and conductor, Stirling engines.

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전력시장의 형태에 따른 송전선 투자의 영향에 관한 연구 (The study on economic assesment of transmission investment depend on the electric power market structure)

  • 이재걸;김태균;신정훈;남수철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.444-446
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    • 2008
  • 논문에서는 전력시장 및 계통의 운영에 따라서 발생될 수 있는 시장참여자들의 편익을 정의하고 최적조류재산(OPF)을 이용하여 편익을 산정할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였으며, 이를 이용하여 송전선 투자에 따른 효과를 분석하고, 도매전력시장의 구조에 따른 투자효과를 비교분석 하였다.

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레일형 옥내화 자동차해체시스템의 전과정평가 방법을 통한 환경영향평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Review through the Life Cycle Assesment Method of End-of-life Vehicle Dismantling Technology Via Indoor Rail Type)

  • 김대봉;박제철;박정호;하성용;성종환
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 환경 친화적인 폐자동차 해체 및 재활용 기술을 대상으로 전과정 평가 방법을 적용하여 환경에 미치는 영향을 평가해 보았다. 폐자동차 해체 처리 과정에서 투입 원부재료 및 배출되는 해체 부품의 재활용 및 폐기 처리에 따른 자원소모, 지구온난화 등의 환경적 영향에 대한 분석을 수행했다. 본 연구를 통해 옥내화 레일형 기술이 적용된 해체 시스템을 통해 기존 해체 시스템 대비 재활용율이 약 8% 증가 됨을 확인하였으며, 이를 통해 환경 영향 범주별 3 ~ 88%의 개선효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 폐자동차의 해체 처리 속도 및 부품의 재활용 및 재자원화 비율 향상을 통해 국내외 중고부품 시장에서 약 9 ~ 67% 의 부가이익을 창출할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해, 폐자동차 처리의 법규 준수와 동시에 재자원화율 증대 및 중고 부품 시장의 활성화를 위해 레일형 옥내화 폐자동차 해체 시스템의 보급 및 확산 노력의 필요성을 확인할 수 있었다.

지구온난화에 의한 가정용 전력에너지의 소비평가 (An Assessment of the Residential Electric Energy Consumption Induced by Global Warming)

  • 임한철;변영화;권영태;전종갑
    • 대기
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2008
  • This study provides an impact assesment of climate change on energy consumption, based on active-deal scenario. This approach assumes that the amount of electric energy consumption depends on human spontaneous acts against local (REC) has ben developed by using monthly mean temperature and monthly amount of electric energy consumption in the 6 major cities over the 19-205 period. The statistical model is utilized to estimate the past and future REEC, and to assess the economic benefits and damage in energy consumption sector. For an estimation of the future REEC, climate change scenario, which is generated by National Institute of Meteorological Research, is utilized in this study. According to the model, it is estimated that over the standard period (1999~2005), there might be economic benefits of about 31 bilion Won/year in Seoul due to increasing temperature than in the 1980s. The REC is also predicted to be gradually reduced across the Korean peninsula since the 2020s. These results suggest that Korea will gain economic benefits in the REC sector during the 21st century as temperature increases under global warming scenarios.

해양바이오에너지 개발사업의 경제적 파급효과 (The Economic Impacts of Marine Bio-energy Development Project)

  • 김태영;진세준;박세헌;표희동
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2013
  • 경제 발전과 산업의 발달로 화석연료를 대체할 신재생에너지 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 환경과 에너지 문제를 동시에 해결할 수 있는 에너지 개발이 필수적이며, 그 대안으로 해양 미생물에 기초한 신재생에너지 개발이 해결방법으로 떠오르고 있다. 정부의 제3차 신 재생에너지 기술개발 및 이용 보급 계획에 근거하여, 2030년까지 바이오에너지 부분의 50%인 500만TOE를 해양 바이오에너지에서 생산하려 한다. 본 연구는 국가 경제에서 해양바이오에너지 개발사업이 국내 경제에 미치는 파급효과에 대하여 산업연관분석을 적용하여 분석하고자 한다. 생산유발, 부가가치 유발, 취업유발에 미치는 효과 및 연구개발 유발효과 4가지를 분석하되, 수요유도형 모형을 적용한 분석 결과를 제시한다. 한국은행 산업연관표 기본부문 기준 403부문 중에서 66개 부문을 해양 바이오에너지 관련 부문이라 정의한 후, 해양바이오에너지 관련 부문을 중심에 놓고 이를 외생화하여 분석한다. 해양바이오에너지 개발사업에 2,234억원의 예산이 투입되면, 생산유발효과 3,123억원, 부가가치 유발효과 865억원, 취업유발효과 1,151명, 연구개발 유발효과 47.8억원으로 분석되었다. 이러한 정량적 정보는 해양바이오에너지 개발사업의 상용화에 대한 정책 결정에 활용될 수 있다.

용수공급 안정화를 위한 연계관로 설계 및 평가 (A Study on the design and evaluation of connection pipes for stable water supply)

  • 장용훈;김주환;정관수
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2012
  • The paper describes a design methodology that can select a proper reliability factor and apply the selected reliability factor into the real water distribution system. Reliability factors which are used for the assesment of water supply networks, can be categorized by a connectivity, a reachability, an expected shortage and an availability. Among these factors, an expected shortage is the most proper reliability factor in the aspect of economic evaluation. Therefore, the expected shortage is applied to draw a water supply reliability into Changwon water supply systems. And the economic pipe diameter can be determined as 600mm for a connection pipe in the pipe network from the estimation of the expected shortage. Also, a quantitative effect of the connection pipe can be expressed in terms of the reduction, which is estimated by the expected shortage of 30,269$m^{3}$ from 68,705$m^{3}$ at initial condition to 38,436$m^{3}$ under the connected condition with the diameter 600mm pipe.

사무소 건축물의 공조시스템 대수제어 여부에 따른 LCC 분석 (Life Cycle Costing through Operating Number Control of Air Conditioning Systems in Office Buildings)

  • 박률;정순성
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.981-988
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    • 2002
  • Generally, the term "energy saving is economical" is appropriate for the national view point and for design and assessment of one system, but not appropriate when choosing the system by comparing alternative systems in the early design step. Sometimes, non-energy saving system is more economical than energy saving system because of the price of electricity, gas or oil, which are used for operating the air conditioning system. Therefore, when designing the system, we should consider the efficient alternatives through economic assessment of energy saving method. However, research on non-operating number control of the system is not sufficient because it is more common to use operating number control of the system for most economic assessment of air conditioning system. For this reason, this research can provide the economics through operating number control as basic design data. The data obtained through assesment of Life Cycle Cost based on amount of yearly energy use, were produced by system simulation of HASP/ACLD/8501 and HASP/ACSS/8502 for six alternative heating/cooling systems based on constant air volume conditioning system, which is widely used for medium and large office buildings in Busan.

스마트센서를 활용한 근골격계 질환 위험 평가 플랫폼 (A Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk Assessment Platform using Smart Sensor)

  • 노병국
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2015
  • Economic burden of work-related musculoskeletal disorder(WMDs) is increasing. Known causes of WMDs include improper posture, repetition, load, and temperature of workplace. Among them, improper postures play an important role. A smart sensor called SensorTag is employed to estimate the trunk postures including flexion-extension, lateral bend, and the trunk rotational speeds. Measuring gravitational acceleration vector in the smart sensor along the tri-orthogonal axes offers an orientation of the object with the smart sensor attached to. The smart sensor is light in weight and has small form factor, making it an ideal wearable sensor for body posture measurement. Measured data from the smart senor is wirelessly transferred for analysis to a smartphone which has enough computing power, data storage and internet-connectivity, removing need for additional hardware for data post-processing. Based on the estimated body postures, WMDs risks can be conviently gauged by using existing WMDs risk assesment methods such as OWAS, RULA, REBA, etc.

Assesment of the Decrement in Tensile Strength of an Overhead Transmission Line's Conductor in Korean Power System

  • Bae, In-Su;Kim, Dong-Min;Kim, Jin-O
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2006
  • The tensile strength of an overhead transmission line's conductor in response to an aging is being assessed in this paper. It is our view that, the decrement in the conductor's tensile strength is a key index that can be used to determine a conductor's end of life and a current limits. This paper describes a probabilistic method of assessing this index for main transmission lines which are responsible for the north bound power flow in the Seoul metropolitan area. Such an assessment can be a useful guide for economic system operation.