• 제목/요약/키워드: Economic Region

검색결과 1,846건 처리시간 0.02초

지역 소득수준에 따른 의료이용의 차이 (Differences in Medical Care Utilization by Regional Economic Status)

  • 임남구
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제11권10호
    • /
    • pp.459-467
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 연구의 목적은 질병관리본부의 퇴원손상환자조사 자료를 이용하여 지역의 소득수준에 따른 의료이용의 차이를 규명하는 것이었다. 지역의 경제적 수준은 234개 시 군 구의 재정자립도를 지표로 하여 5분위로 구분하였다. 주요 결과로는 첫째, 소득수준이 낮을수록 연령표준화입원률과 표준화사망률이 증가하였다. 둘째, 16개 주요 질환 중 뇌혈관질환, 심장질환, 폐암, 위암이 소득수준에 따른 표준화사망률의 변화가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 소득수준이 낮을수록 응급 경유 입원이 증가하였다. 넷째, 대부분의 주요 질환에서 소득수준이 낮을수록 평균재원일수가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 지역별 건강 불평등의 격차를 줄이기 위해서는, 지역 및 소득수준별 특성에 맞는 지역보건의료정책이 수립되어야 할 것이다.

중국의 지역별 수출과 경제성장의 인과관계 분석(1952-2004) (Causal Relationship between Exports and Economic Growth in China (1952~2004))

  • 최성일
    • 국제지역연구
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.449-465
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 1952-2004년 걸쳐 중국의 수출과 경제성장 간의 인과관계를 지역별(동부, 중부, 서부), 시대별(개혁개방 전후)로 고찰해 본 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저 변수들의 안정성 여부를 검토하기 위해 단위근 검정을 실시했으며, 다음으로 변수간 장기적인 안정관계를 확인하기 위해 공적분 검정을 수행했고, 마지막으로 오차수정모형을 추정함으로써 그랜저 인과관계 검정을 실시했다. 분석결과 전체기간에서 동부지역은 수출이 경제성장에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 중서부지역에서는 그 정도가 약하게 나타났다. 동부지역의 경우 개방정책이 집중적으로 나타난 지역적 특성을 반영하여 개혁개방 이전에는 수출과 경제성장 간의 인과관계가 나타나지 않았으나, 개혁개방 이후에는 수출이 경제성장에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 개혁개방을 전후하여 변화가 없을 것으로 예상했던 중서부 지역의 경우, 중부지역은 개혁개방 이전에는 무역과 경제성장 간에 인과관계가 보이지 않았으나 개혁개방 이후에는 양방향 인과관계가 강하게 나타났으며, 서부지역의 경우에는 오히려 개혁개방 이전에 무역이 경제성장에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면 개혁개방 이후에는 반대로 경제성장이 무역에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

바다숲 조성사업의 경제적 효과 분석 : 강릉 주문진 바다숲 조성사업을 대상으로 (An Economic Analysis of the Marine Afforestation Project in Gangneung Region, Republic of Korea)

  • 박경일;홍혜수;김도훈
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.727-737
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study is aimed to analyze the economic effectiveness (direct fishing income effect) of the marine afforestation project in Gangneung region. Based on the surveyed data, the production values and costs of the marine afforestation project are estimated and compared to determine the economic validity of the marine afforestation project. Results show that the B/C ratio, as an indicator of economic evaluation, is 1.30 with an interest rate of 5.5%, indicating that the marine afforestation project in Gangneung region would be economically feasible under the current production and market conditions. However, it is expected that the economic effectiveness would be increased when considering benefits of recreational fishing and greenhouse gas reduction from the marine afforestation project.

경북지역 해삼 종묘방류사업의 경제적 효과 분석 (Analyzing Economic Effectiveness of the Sea Cucumber Seed Releasing Program in Gyeongsangbuk-do Region)

  • 박경일;김영준;김도훈
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제44권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to analyze economic effectiveness of the sea cucumber seed releasing program in Gyeongsangbuk-do region. Based on the surveyed data, the production value of released sea cucumber and the seed releasing program cost are estimated and compared to determine the economic validity of the sea cucumber seed releasing program. Results show that the B/C ratio, as an indicator of economic evaluation, is 2.0, indicating that the sea cucumber seed releasing program in Gyeongsangbuk-do region would be economically feasible under the current production and market conditions. Sensitivity analyses of main variables indicate that the economic effectiveness can be increased when the recapture rate would be increased and the seed price of sea cucumber would be decreased.

자영 소규모 가계의 사회경제적 변인에 따른 자산보유실태분석 (Analysis on Financial Status of Small Family Business according to Socio-Economic Variables)

  • 배미경
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-43
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the financial status of the small business households, and to analyze their investment behaviors according to socio-economic variables like age, income, education, job satisfaction, and region. The size of total sample was 2167 with basis of data analysis of Korean Household Panel Study from Daewoo Economic Research Center. Descriptive Statistics were used to analyze their financial status according to the socio-economic variables. The results showed that small business family's financial status was differentiated according to age, income, job satisfaction, and region. Households' investment on the primary financial institute such as bank was differentiated by income, level of education, and job satisfaction. The amount of investment on secondary financial institute such as mutual fund was differentiated by income, age, and region. The households' investment for insurance was affected by all socio-economic variables except region and not significantly different according to socio-economic variables for stock and bonds. The amount of net-asset for households was affected by the level of education, age, and income and the amount of debt most by age and income. The results of this study was useful to develop the estimation tool for the small business households credit and also provides the basic informations for the financial assistance of those households.

  • PDF

우리나라의 지역 특성이 지역 경제 성장에 미치는 요인과 영향 분석 (Analyzing Factors and Impacts of Regional Characteristics to Regional Economic Growth in South Korea)

  • 김근영
    • 도시과학
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the factors affecting economic growth using multiple regression model and Geographically Weighted Regression in consideration of population, industry and employment, housing and political characteristics on economic growth by region. The analysis results are summarized as follows. First, the total employment growth rate, manufacturing employment growth rate, local election turnout and the level of party consensus between the central and local governments are having a positive impact on regional economic growth. Second, according to the GWR analysis, the population has a positive impact on economic growth in the southern region of Korea, and the increase in the total number of employees has a positive impact on the southern region of Gyeonggi Province, Gangwon Province, North Chungcheong Province and North Gyeongsang Province. Finally, the voter turnout of urbanites is positively affecting economic growth in South Chungcheong Province, Gangwon Province and the southern coast, while North Jeolla and South Jeolla provinces have a positive impact on economic growth as the parties of the central and local governments are equal. The results of this study may suggest the role of local government for regional economic development.

지속가능한 관광개발 전략에 관한 연구: 카메룬 관광개발을 중심으로 (A Study on the Alternative Approach to Sustainable Tourism Development in Cameroon)

  • 이승구;색웨 난제
    • 산학경영연구
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.35-59
    • /
    • 2009
  • 관광개발을 통한 국가발전을 도모하기위한 전략은 모든 국가들의 공통된 사안이다. 특히 경제적으로 안정된 선진국보다는 개발도상국이나 미개발국가에서 매우 선호되는 국가성장대안이 된다. 특히 인문자원보다는 자연자원을 활용하여 관광개발을 추진하려는 국가에서는 매우 신중한 개발전략 모색이 요구되며, 관광개발의 효과를 극대화하기위한 방안들이 수립되어지고 있다. 본 연구는 미개발국의 성장동력을 관광개발로 지정하고, 모든 가용자원을 접적화하여, 미래의 생존전략을 모색하기위한 방안을 강구하기위한 실증분석을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 아프리카 카메룬의 관련 전문가들을 중심으로 설문과 면접을 통해 국가성장동력으로의 관광산업을 지속가능하게 추진할 있는 전략을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Economic Feasibility on the Interconnected Electric Power Systems in North-East Asia

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.452-460
    • /
    • 2007
  • The interstate electric power system, as an alternative for energy cooperation under regional economic block, was fervently debated prior to the restructuring of electric power industries and rapidly expanded in many regions since the 1990s. Especially, electric power system interconnection in the Northeast Asia region may bring considerable economic benefits since this region has strong supplementation in resource holdings, load shape, fuel mix, and etc. In this paper, we implement the ORIRES model, proposed by ESI of Russia, in order to analyze the economic feasibility on the Northeast Asia Region Electrical System Ties (NEAREST) project.

재택가족기업의 지역경제 기여도 (Economic Contributions to Regional Economy of Home-based family Businesses)

  • 김현정;정순희;여윤경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2005
  • Purpose of this study was to examine economic contributions to regional economic of home-based family businesses. Results showed that home-based family businesses create additional employments within the region, contribute to taxation of the regional economy, and improve regional financing. In addition, home-based family businesses do contribute to regional economy through consuming goods and services within the region and providing goods and services to the region. Through analyzing economic contributions to regional economy of home-based family businesses, it can be suggested that strong support for the home-based family businesses is needed for growth of the regional economy.

Evaluation of Economic Potential and Level of Concentration of the Regions of Kazakhstan

  • Nurlanova, Nailya K.;Kireyeva, Anel A.;Ruzanov, Rashid M.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2017
  • This research is devoted to the development of methods general and standard methodological approaches and approbation those for the evaluation of economic potential and level of concentration of the regions of Kazakhstan. This paper presents the results of development of the authors on the selection and justification of the methodological approaches for quantitative evaluation of the economic potential (the degree of territorial differentiation of the profile) and concentration of regions. In this study, we used scientific methods: method of analysis the main trends of economic development, and method of evaluation of concentration of the region. Based on the analysis of foreign techniques developed and tested methodical approaches to the assessment of the economic potential (index and coefficient methods). Proposed methodological approaches to the assessment profile of the territory and developed a system of indicators, which includes an aggregated index of spatial concentration, which accurately reflects the concentration of production in the region. This study shows the results of the analysis of the potential regional disparities and trends of economic development of Kazakhstan. By using, the proposed methodology shows the possibility of their use; we calculated the indicators of integrated assessment of the economic potential and indicators of spatial concentration.