• Title/Summary/Keyword: EQ-5D

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The Study on Effects of M&L Self-Growth Meditation Program (M&L 자기성장 명상프로그램의 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jung-Suk;Ko, Kyung-Suk;Sue, Joo-Hee;Oh, Jeong-Ran;Kim, Mi-Yeong;Kang, Hyung-Won
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of M&L Self-Growth Meditation Program with Euro QOL-5 Dimension (EQ5D), Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) and psychological test. Methods: 6 middle-age women have participated in the eight weeks of the M&L Self-Growth Meditation Program, and the program was executed once a week for about two hours. We evaluated EQ5D, FFMQ, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI) before and after the program in order to analyze the effects of M&L Self-Growth Meditation Program. Results: 1) EQ5D scores increased significantly (p<0.05), and overall physical condition scale( VAS) increased. 2) In the FFQM scores, value of Nonreactivity increased significantly (p<0.05), and total score increased. 3) Scores of BDI and STAI-S decreased significantly (p<0.05), and STAI-T, STAXI-S, STAXI-T, STAXI-O, STAXI-Su, and STAXI-R decreased. Conclusions: The results suggested that M&L Self-Growth Meditation Program improves the quality of life and mindfulness skill and has a positive responses to psychological problems-depression, anxiety, and anger.

Clinical Effect of Korean Medical Treatments on Stroke in a Public Health Center (일개 보건소에서 시행한 중풍에 대한 한의 진료의 효과분석)

  • Cha, Jong-yeol;Kim, Won-ill
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: In 2019, we conducted a 12-week public health promotion program on the use of Korean medical treatments for elderly people who are at potential risk for stroke. A significant improvement effect was obtained through the program. The objective of this study was to report the results of this public health promotion program. Methods: Fifty people participated in the program. The participants were received herbal medicine and acupuncture treatments for stroke prevention for 12 weeks. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, blood sugar, weight, and body fat were evaluated twice. A questionnaire was used to assess the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) score, the stroke danger signs, the recognition of stroke signs, and treatment satisfaction. Results: During the 12-week Korean medical treatment program, systolic blood pressure was significantly decreased by 119.40±19.32 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure was decreased by 79.80±8.92 mmHg, and weight was decreased by 58.24±9.70 Kg. The EQ-5D score was increased by 13.82±1.2 and the stroke danger signs score was increased by 26.76±3.59. Sex and EQ-5D score, stroke danger signs score, weight, and body fat were correlated. Age and weight were correlated. Conclusions: For elderly people with the potential risk for stroke, the 12-week Korean medical treatment program was effective and their satisfaction with the treatment was high. This study has significance because this is an unusual report in Korea on the effect of a Korean medical treatment program for stroke using a Korean medicine public health promotion.

Effects of Korean Medicine Treatment on Medial Collateral Ligament Tear with Meniscal Tears : Report of 3 Cases (반월상 연골판 손상을 동반한 내측 측부인대 부분파열 환자의 한방 치료 효과: 증례보고)

  • Jeon, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Doo-Ri;Moon, Hee-Young;Park, Ji-Won;Lee, Yun-Ha;Chai, Ji-Won;Choi, Dong-Joo;Choi, Hyo-Jung
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this report was to introduce 3 cases of patients diagnosed with both medial collateral ligament tear and meniscal tear that showed clinical improvement after Korean medicine treatment. Methods : These patients received Korean herbal medicine, pharmacopuncture treatment, and acupuncture treatment. We assessed these cases by using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities'Arthritis Index (WOMAC), and the European Quality of Life-5 Dimension Index (EQ-5D). Results : After Korean medicine treatment, most of the NRS, WOMAC, and EQ-5D scores showed improvement on every discharge date of these 3 cases. The NRS and WOMAC scores of all cases showed a decrease. The EQ-5D of all cases showed an increase. Conclusions : Through this research, we concluded that Korean medicine treatment can be helpful in relieving pain and improving the quality of life and function of knee joint movement in patients with medial collateral ligament tear and meniscal tears.

The Correlation between Korean Medical Treatment on Degenerative Meniscus Tear and Kellgren-Lawrence-grade, Body Mass Index (퇴행성 반월상 연골판 파열 환자의 한의학적 치료 효과와 Kellgren-Lawrence-grade, Body Mass Index의 상관성)

  • Lee, Gi-Eon;Lee, Geon-Yeong;Han, Si-Hoon;Kim, Gook-Beom;Kim, Hyo-Jun;Jang, Jae-Won;Jang, Youngwoo;Cho, Jae-Heung
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The aim of this study is to observe the effectiveness of complex Korean medicine treatment applied to the patients with degenerative meniscal tear and the correlation among clinical effectiveness, body mass index (BMI) and Kellgren-Lawrence grade (KL-grade). Methods The study participants were 38 patients who had been diagnosed with degenerative meniscal tear. Participants were classified by BMI, KL-grade and treated with acupuncture, electroacupuncture and pharmacopuncture. Clinical outcomes were assessed using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC Index) and EuroQol-5 Dimension Index (EQ-5D Index). Results Both NRS and WOMAC scores were significantly reduced after treatment (p<0.001). The EQ-5D for assessing quality of life showed further improvement (p<0.05). A statistically significant correlation was observed between the BMI and NRS, EQ-5D. KL-grade was correlated with WOMAC. Conclusions These results show that complex Korean medicine treatment to the patient with degenerative meniscal tear may be effective as a conservative therapy. Further research is required to confirm the effectiveness of Korean medicine treatment.

Comparative Study on the Clinical Trial of Acupotomy Treatment for Lumbar Disk Herniation

  • Beom Seok Kim;Ju Hyun Jeon;Tae Yong Park;Hong Kyoung Kim;Young Il Kim
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.252-264
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    • 2023
  • Background: The primary aim of this study is to statistically analyze and compare the difference in treatment outcomes based on the frequency and duration of acupotomy treatment for lumbar disk herniation. Methods: The evaluation of efficacy and safety involved using visual analog scale (VAS), numeric rating scale (NRS), Roland Morris disability questionnaire (RMDQ), EuroQol 5-dimention (EQ-5D), and similar parameters. This was achieved through the establishment of a comparable cohort using propensity score matching. Group A comprised 46 patients who underwent 4 sessions of acupotomy treatment for 2 weeks, while Group B consisted of 15 patients who received 6 acupotomy sessions for 3 weeks. Results: For Group A, the average amount of change in VAS values at weeks 4 and 6 was significantly decreased. However, the average amount of change in RMDQ values was not significant. Notably, the average amount of change of EQ-5D values at week 6 increased significantly. As for Group B, the average amount of change of NRS values in weeks 2 and 3 was significantly decreased. Conversely, the average amount of change in RMDQ and EQ-5D values was not significant. In comparing the 2 groups at the final follow-up, the average amount of change in all evaluation values was not significant. Further, no significant interaction effect was observed in the changes over time in all evaluation values between the 2 groups. Conclusion: This study establishes that there was no statistically significant difference in pain reduction, functional impairment, and quality of life improvement between 2 group.

Effects of Physical Activity in the Elderly with Osteoarthritis on Stress and Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-5D) : Using Data from the 2018 National Health and Nutrition Survey (골관절염 노인의 신체활동이 스트레스 및 건강관련 삶의 질(EQ-5D)에 미치는 영향 : 2018 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용)

  • Paek, Hyun-Hee;Jeong, Min
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical activity in the elderly with osteoarthritis on stress and health-related quality of life (EQ-5D). This study performed data analysis using the SPSS 17.0 program in 104 elderly people with osteoarthritis over 65 years old using raw data from the 7th National Health and Nutrition Survey. The main results of this study are as follows: Males exercised more strength than women, and the better the subjective health status, the higher the rate of walking and aerobic activity. The group that felt stress showed a higher rate of walking and aerobic activity than the group that had no stress, and one group that felt a little stress practiced walking more than 3 days. The exercise ability of the elderly with osteoarthritis was better in the group who practiced walking, strength training, and aerobic activity than in the group without physical activity, and in self-management, the group practicing exercise and aerobic activity had problems with self-management. There was no daily activity, and the group that practiced walking and strength training also showed a high level of daily activity. In the area of pain/discomfort, the group practicing walking showed less pain/discomfort, and in the area of anxiety/depression, the group practicing walking showed less anxiety/depression. In conclusion, it is considered that in order to increase the quality of life of the elderly with osteoarthritis and to manage the stress, active efforts to increase the level of physical activity are necessary.

The Effects of Task-Oriented Circuit Training on The Upper Extremity Function and Quality of Life in Chronic Stroke Patients (유비쿼터스 의료환경에서 순환식 과제 지향적 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gue-Dong;Kim, Young-Hun;Moon, Jong-Hoon;Park, Kyung-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of task-oriented circuit training(: TOCT) on upper extremity function and quality of life in chronic stroke patients. 20 stroke patients were randomized and divided into 2 groups: a preservation therapy group and TOCT group. The intervention sessions were given five times a week for four weeks. The Stroke Impact Scale(: SIS), EuroQual-5Domains(: EQ-5D), Fugl-Myer Assessment(: FMA), Motor Activity Log(: MAL), Canadian Occupational Performance Measure(: COPM) were used to measure the upper extremity function and the quality of life. In results, Two groups improved in upper extremity function after the intervention(p<.05). The EQ-5D scores of TOCT group were a significantly higher than preservation group(p<.05). The Ironing, Folding towels, Hang out towels on drying rack in COPM scores in both of performance and satisfaction have improved more than preservation group(p<.05). In conclusion, the TOCT has significant helpful effect to chronic stroke patients. These findings can be used to chronic stroke patient as an intervention for upper extremity function and quality of life.

A study on influence factors of quality of life and health behavior of cancer patients for the PHR service (PHR 서비스를 위한 암환자의 건강관리행태 및 삶의 질 영향 연구)

  • Yang, Junggi;Park, Minsu;Lee, Youngho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2014
  • Advancing health screening and treatment of cancer techniques, they contribute to grow the probability of survival of cancer patients for a long time. So health behavior and quality of life of the patients are getting important. This study analysed correlation between healthy person and cancer patient's EQ-5D index, social demographic characteristics, health behavior and so on by the multiple regression analysis. The result was that EQ-5D index of cancer patients is lower than healthy persons. Patients of cervical cancer and lung cancer had very low the index especially. In conclusion, cancer have a bad influence on the quality of life. For cancer patients, smoking and drinking are a major factors of correlation. The number of non-smokers among the patients is lower than the number of smokers among healthy persons. This conclusion means that the importance of health behaviors and quality of life for cancer patients is established so that this will be used for basic reference of PHR models and service enhancing quality of life.

An Analysis on Health-Related Difference according to Socio-economic Class in Our Country

  • Lee, Kyung-Soo;Lim, Gyeong-Tae;Chung, Hee-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2013
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study is to analyze difference in quality of life related to health according to our country's social stratification. Methods. This study had analytical subjects as 7,992 adults(4,557 men, 3,435 women), who are included in a variable by social stratification among 15,691 people in the age group of 20~69 years old as examinees, based on the 4th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Results. This study obtained the following results. First, seeing the score of health-related life quality by social stratification, namely, the distribution of EQ-5D index, the new middle class(class II) was the highest(men with 0.966 point, women with 0.955 point). The agricultural self-employed class(class V) was indicated to be the lowest(men with 0.918 point, women with 0.866 point). In general, the more belonging to low social stratification led to having shown the lower aspect in EQ-5D index value. Second, as for the results of the hierarchical regression analysis, the factors of contributing to difference by social stratification in health-related quality of life were chronic disease, job stress, education, and income level in both men and women. The health behavior was grasped to be a factor of contributing only to women. Conclusions. To reduce difference in health-related quality of life according to social stratification in the future, the continuous investment is needed for supporting socially high-quality education and economic stability. The sphere of health will need to be given priority to the prevention of chronic disease and the development in effective management policy for the lower classes.

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Effects of Activity Restriction on Depression and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients using Logistic Regression Analysis (로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용한 뇌졸중 환자의 활동제한이 우울증 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Do-Youn;Nam, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2019
  • PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to help physical therapists involved in rehabilitation in the direction of clinical intervention in the treatment of stroke patients by understanding how an activity restriction of stroke patients affects depression and the quality of life associated with health. METHODS: This study assessed 404 stroke patients from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey. The subjects were divided into two categories: activity restriction and non-activity restriction. The variables used in this study were depression diagnosed by a doctor and EQ-5D, which evaluates the quality of life. Logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the odds ratios associations of activity restriction with depression and the quality of life in stroke patients. RESULTS: The diagnosis of depression with an activity restriction was 11.2%, while 4.8% of those with non-activity restrictions were diagnosed with depression (p<.05), and the EQ-5D index of was .68±.03, .88±.01(p<.05). The odds ratio for depression with an activity restriction was 3.37 (95% CI, 1.49-7.63) compared to the non-activity restriction. A statistically significant difference in the odds ratio was observed for each item in the EQ-5D. CONCLUSION: Activity restriction in stroke patients increases the probability of depression, and reduces the quality of life significantly. The treatment for stroke patients should be approached, taking psychological factors into account. In addition, rehabilitation programs that can be performed systematically and continuously are deemed necessary.