• Title/Summary/Keyword: EMG controlled stimulator

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Design of Adaptive Filter for Muscle Response Suppression and FPGA Implementation (근 반응제거를 위한 적응필터 설계와 FPGA 구현)

  • 염호준;박영철;윤형로
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.708-716
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    • 2003
  • The surface EMG signal detected from voluntarily activated muscles can be used as a control signal for functional electrical stimulation. To use the voluntary EMG signal, it is necessary to eliminate the muscle response evoked by the electrical stimulation and enable to process the algorithm in real time. In this paper, we propose the Gram-Schmidt(GS) algorithm and implement it in FPGA(field programmable gate array). GS algorithm is efficient to eliminate periodic signals like muscle response, and is more stable and suitable to FPGA implementations than the conventional least-square approach, due to the systolic array structure.

A Study of EMG-Controlled FES System Implementation for primitive-walking of Paraplegics (하반신 마비 환자의 보행을 위한 근전도 제어 FES 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, J.W.;Hong, W.H.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1991 no.05
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes and discusses the employment of EMG pattern analysis to provide upper-motor-neuron paraplegics with patient-responsive control of FES (functional electrical stimulation) for the purpose of walker-supported walking. The use of above - lesion EMG signals as a solution to the control problem is considered. The AR (autoregressive) parameters are identified by Kalman filter algorithm using DSP chip and classified by fuzzy theory. The control and stimuli part of the below-lesion are based on microprocessor(8031). The designed stimulator is a 4-channel version. The experiments described above have only attempted to discriminate between standing function and sit-down function. A further advantage of the this system is applied for motor rehabilitation of social readaption of paralyzed humans.

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