• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECSP

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Face Recognition using Extended Center-Symmetric Pattern and 2D-PCA (Extended Center-Symmetric Pattern과 2D-PCA를 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • Lee, Hyeon Gu;Kim, Dong Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2013
  • Face recognition has recently become one of the most popular research areas in the fields of computer vision, machine learning, and pattern recognition because it spans numerous applications, such as access control, surveillance, security, credit-card verification, and criminal identification. In this paper, we propose a simple descriptor called an ECSP(Extended Center-Symmetric Pattern) for illumination-robust face recognition. The ECSP operator encodes the texture information of a local face region by emphasizing diagonal components of a previous CS-LBP(Center-Symmetric Local Binary Pattern). Here, the diagonal components are emphasized because facial textures along the diagonal direction contain much more information than those of other directions. The facial texture information of the ECSP operator is then used as the input image of an image covariance-based feature extraction algorithm such as 2D-PCA(Two-Dimensional Principal Component Analysis). Performance evaluation of the proposed approach was carried out using various binary pattern operators and recognition algorithms on the Yale B database. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed approach achieved better recognition accuracy than other approaches, and we confirmed that the proposed approach is effective against illumination variation.

Preprocessing and Facial Feature Robust to Illumination Variations (조명변화에 강인한 전처리 및 얼굴특징)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Lee, Sang-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Duk
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the face recognition method combining the ECSP preprocessing technique which is modified version of previous CS-LBP and the illumination-robust D2D-PCA feature. The performance evaluation of proposed method was carried out using various binary pattern operators and feature extraction algorithms such as well-known PCA and 2D-PCA on the Yale B database. As a results, the proposed method showed the best recognition accuracy compared to different approaches, and we confirmed that the proposed approach is robust to illumination variation.

Enhanced Cross Search algorithm using Predicted Motion Vector for Fast Block Motion Estimation

  • Ko, Byung-Kwan;Kwak, Tong-Ill;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2008
  • Various Motion Estimation (ME) algorithms have been proposed since ME requires large computational complexity. The proposed algorithm employs Enhanced Cross Search Pattern (ECSP) using motion vector of neighbor-blocks to search the motion vector. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm reduces the search point up to 35% compared to conventional methods.

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Education Content Service Platform Using the Near Field Communication based on IoT (IoT 기반의 근거리 통신 기술을 활용한 교육콘텐츠 서비스 플랫폼)

  • Ryu, Chang-su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.690-692
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    • 2014
  • Conventional one-way cramming education at schools has the disadvantage of poor student interest in learning, immersion, and learning efficiency as well as a limitation in realizing collective intelligence and collaborative learning. Therefore, an educational content service platform using a near-field communication(NFC) technology is required as a tool for encouraging the voluntary learning participation of students and increasing learning effectiveness through self-directed studying. This study focuses on the development of an educational content production system that creates high-quality education contents suitable for smart schools. In these schools, students and teachers generally communicate through an electronic blackboard using Bluetooth, which is an NFC technology. Further, the lecture notes of individual students are reproduced and collected as big data, which will facilitate the sharing of these notes.

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