• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECM(Electronic Counter Measure)

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군 통신에서의 재밍(Jamming) 기술

  • Kim, Jin-Hyeong;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Myeong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2009
  • 최근 전자전 (EW : Electronic Warfare)은 현대전의 핵심으로 자리매김하고 있다. 전자전에서 재밍 (Jamming)은 적군의 통신을 교란시키는 전자공격 (EA : Electronic Attack)을 의미하는 것으로 재밍 전술은공격 대상에 따라서 여러 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 본고에서는 군통신에서 사용되는 전자방해책 (ECM : Electronic Counter Measure)인 재밍 기술을 소개하고, 재밍 신호에 대한 대책으로 재밍 신호를 효과적으로 검출하고 제거할 수 있는 전자방해방어책인 (ECCM : Electronic Counter Counter Measure) 항재밍 (Anti-Jamming) 방안도 함께 분석 소개하고자 한다.

Simulating Engagement Model of Avionic ECM Pod on the Virtual Battle Field (가상전장환경하에서 항공전자전 ECM 파드의 전자전 교전모델 시뮬레이션 개발)

  • 김형균;이행호;조성찬;홍장의;변재정
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • When simulating the mission flight of a fighter equipped with the avionic ECM pod, it is massively required to provide the correct information of threats, to depict the real environment of mission area, and to precisely model the capability of the ECM system. Also, in order to get the reliable results of those simulation, it should be supported the flexible changes of threat environments and the examination of multiple flight paths. This paper presents a software system which is possible to flexible and interactive ECM simulation. This system has capable of the 2D or 3D visualization of virtual battle field, the management of electronic threat data, and the simulation of engagement model.

A Study on the Reaction Time Reduction Method for the ECM System by using the Feed-back Tracking-gate Filtering (귀환 추적게이트 필터링에 의한 ECM 체계 반응시간 단축 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2006
  • Usually, a tracking-gate of the tracker is used to track the target radar signal in the active ECM system. In this paper, we propose the feed-back tracking-gate filtering method. The designed method applies a tracking-gate of the tacker to the ECM system's receiver as a rejection or pass filter selected by the receiver's purpose, and the specific target signals can be passed or rejected though this tracking-gate filter. Thus, the number of input signals within the receiver's search band is minimized owing to this filter except the target signals. In conclusion, the EW equipment's reaction time can be reduced and the error value about the target signals can be lower than the previous methods'.

The Low Probability of Intercept RADAR Waveform Based on Random Phase and Code Rate Transition for Doppler Tolerance Improvement (도플러 특성 개선을 위한 랜덤 위상 및 부호율 천이 기반 저피탐 레이다 파형)

  • Lee, Ki-Woong;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.999-1011
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    • 2015
  • In modern electronic warfare, RADAR is under constant threat of ECM(Electronic Counter Measures) signals from nearby jammers. The conventional linear frequency modulated(Linear-FM) waveform is easy to be intercepted to estimate its signal parameters due to its periodical phase transition. Recently, APCN(Advanced Pulse Compression Noise) waveform using random amplitude and phase transition was proposed for LPI(Low probability of Intercept). But random phase code signals such as APCN waveform tend to be sensitive to Doppler frequency shift and result in performance degradation during moving target detection. In this paper, random phase and code rate transition based radar waveform(RPCR) is proposed for Doppler tolerance improvement. Time frequency analysis is carried out through ambiguity analysis to validate the improved Doppler tolerance of RPCR waveform. As a means to measure the vulnerability of the proposed RPCR waveform against LPI, WHT(Wigner-Hough Transform) is adopted to analyze and estimate signal parameters for ECCM(Electronic Counter Counter Measures) application.