• Title/Summary/Keyword: EC Committee

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Analysis of Electrical Conductivity by the Fertilization Treatments during the Rice Growing Period in Saemangeum Reclaimed Tidal Lands (새만금 간척지 토양에서 벼생육 기간중 시비처리별 전기전도도 분석)

  • Son Jae Gwon;Choi Jin Kyu;Koo Ja Woong;Song Jae Do;Kim Young Ju;Lee Yong Kyu;Hong Dae Byuk
    • KCID journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed In order to analyze the changes of electrical conductivity (EC) by the fertilization treatments during the rice owing period in Saemangeum reclaimed tidal land soils. The objective of this study was to offer fundamental data for i

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Business case study for the development of ship STEP ATS 318

  • Kim Yong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.509-519
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    • 1999
  • STEP은 제품모델 정보를 서로 다른 CAD 시스템에서 교환할 수 있게 하기위한 중립형식의 국제표준으로서 CALS/EC의 구현을 위해 필수적인 핵심기반 기술이다. 선박 관련 STEP은 지금까지 미국과 유럽의 여러 연구사업을 통해 개발되어 오고 있으며 AP215(선박구획배치), AP216(선박선형), AP217(선박배관), AP218(선박구조)은 올해 안에 CD(Committee Draft) 안이 완성될 예정이다. 우리나라는 일본과 함께 세계 조선시장을 양분하고 있는 조선 강국이면서도 관련 정보기술의 낙후로 STEP 기술 개발에는 미온적이었으나 최근 선박해양공학분소에서 과기부의 특정과제로 수행하는 KS-STEP 과제를 통하여 ATS 318 (AP218, 선박구조의 ATS) 개발 책임을 맡게되어 본격적인 관련 연구를 시작하게 되었다. 여기에서는 ATS 318 개발을 위해 조선소와 선급 등 선박관련 업체들의 기술 정보 교환 프로세스를 분석하여 나타내었다. 각 프로세스에서 요구되는 기술정보의 형태와 추상화 정도가 분석되고 선박 STEP AP들의 기반 구조인 SCM(ship common model)에서 어떻게 그들 특성을 지원해야 하는지를 검토하였다.

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A Study on the Issues for Developing e-Trade Service Provider (e-무역상사의 발전과제에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.20
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    • pp.423-440
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    • 2003
  • The trial business of e-trade service providers for supporting small enterprises to find their markets abroad is about to begin from the end of March, 2003. The department of Industrial Resources held the "Committee of e-trade service provider selection" with professors of e-trade field, and selected three companies: ECplaza, EC21 and Tpage Global. The e-trade service providers combine the various technologies of on-line trades and off-line trades to support small enterprises with lack of marketing skills by intermediation of overseas buyers and production, registration of e-catalogs and offers, administration of inquiries, trade negotiations, and contract settlement. Prospective small enterprises with exports under US$ 5 million will be selected by 2005. The selected companies will be supported fully by the government, and will be provided with the services by the e-trade service providers. e-Trade service will be the most potential and successful ones in the future, which helps traders and organizations preparing for globalization.

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국제건축사연맹(UIA) 베이징대회 참가보고

  • Korea Institute of Registered Architects
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.7 s.363
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1999
  • '건축실무에서의 전문성 국제기준권고안에 관한 협정' 즉, 건축사자격의 국가간 상호인정에 관한 국제표준안(세부내용은 본지 9903, 9904월호 참조)이 지난달 중국 베이징에서 개최된 국제건축사연맹(UIA) 대회 및 총회에서 정식 채택됐다. 특히 이번 UIA총회에서 주요 의제로 다루어진 '국제기준권고안' 가운데 '건축사의 기본요건'에 관한 부분은 지난 1985년 유럽공동체(EC, 현 유럽연합 EU)에서 채택된 내용을 토대로한 PPC(Professional Practice Committee)의 보고서 내용 그대로 채택됐고, 이러한 기본요건을 갖추는데 필요한 건축교육으로서, 최소 5년이상의 인가된 대학의 인증된 전일제 건축프로그램을 이수할 것을 권장하고 있다. 이에 따라 우리나라도 교육기관의 교육과정에 대한 개편이 필요하게 된 것은 물론 지금껏 생소했던 교육인증프로그램 등을 서둘러 마련하지 않으면 안되게 되었다. UIA베이징대회를 다녀온 본협회 국제위원들의 참가보고를 통해 이번 제21차 총회의 주요 의결내용과 전반적인 대회 분위기 등을 살펴본다.

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Limit states design for tunnels: related researches and present state of application (터널 한계상태설계법 관련 연구 및 적용 동향)

  • Kim, Hong-Moon;Kim, Dong-Kook;Lee, Sang-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2014
  • The representative Limit State Design(LSD) codes, AASHTO LRFD and Eurocodes, are widely being applied when designing civil structures. However, these codes are only applying tunnel lining design and segments design for shield tunnels. Recently in Europe, the Eurocode 7 committee was trying to create a research group called EG12, but they reluctantly decided not to create EG12 since it could have an impact on some of the other Eurocodes(including Eerocodes 2 and 3). Still there is an effort to continue researching LSD for tunnelling. LSD method will become the norm for the field of civil structural design in the near future. Therefore, it is important to fully understand Eurocode7:Geotechnical design in connection with Eurocode 2 and Eurocode 3. In addition, it is essential to follow international research trends and also to research for application to tunnelling.

Safety evaluation of cosmetics in Europe

  • Rogiers, Vera
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.109-145
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    • 2002
  • Council Directive 76/768/EEC forms the basis of the actual legislation of cosmetics in the European Union (EU). After a short introduction on the background and philosophy of this legislation, the key points will be discussed. In particular, attention will be given to the basic principles for safety and in this context the effects of the implementation of the 6th Amendment (Council Directive 93/35/EC) will be analysed. The major points for discussion will be: the safety requirements for cosmetics and the final responsibility for bringing these products on the EU market; the EU concept of safety of the finished product based on the safety of the individual ingredients; the existence of positive and negative lists of ingredients and the requirement for a European dossier for all finished products. Special attention will be given to the use of validated alternative methods and the consequences of the new proposal of a 7th Amendment. Finally, the safety evaluation as it is done by the SCCNFP (Scientific Committee on Cosmetics and Non-Food Products) in the case of an ingredient present on the positive lists and the evaluation done by a safety assessor in the case of a technical information file for a finished product, both will be discussed in detail.

Investigation of Water Quality and Irrigation Water Use Possibility of Reservoirs Near Saemangeum for Upland and Horticultural Fields (전작.원예단지 조성을 위한 새만금 인근 주요 저수지의 수질조사 및 용수이용 가능성 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Do;Son, Jae-Gwon;Choe, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Yeong-Ju
    • KCID journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to investigate of water quality and irrigation water use possibility of reservoirs near Saemangeum for upland and horticultural fields. Water samples were taken at 6 reservoirs for 5 months from June, 2006 to November, 2006. The water temperature, pH, EC, EC, chlorophyll - a of 6 reservoirs were ranged 8.7-$31.2^circC$, 6.9-9.2, 73.0-637.0$\mu$S/cm, 0.9-443.2mg/$m^3$, respectively. The concentration of DO, BOD, COD, T-N, T-P and SS were ranged 5.7-11.7mg/L, 0.5-8.9mg/L, 2.9-18.0mg/L, 0.07-6.52mg/L, 0.002-0.406mg/L, 0.5-54.0mg/L Also, storage ratio and storage capacity of Mije reservoir, Okgu reservoir, Oknyeo reservoir, Neungje reservoir were decreased between June and April, but those of Oksan reservoir was kept high during irrigation period. Water supply of reservoirs was 4,474,100$m^3$(Oksan), 6,165,900$m^3$(Mije), 13,209,900$m^3$(Okgu), 4,675,600$m^3$(Oknyeo), 7,682,000$m^3$(Neungje), 19,231,000$m^3$(Cheongho) in 2006, respectively. It is resevoirs for upland and horticultural fields that use main irrigation water resources before Saemanguem fresh-water lake development, and use assistance irrigation water resources in emergency after Saemanguem fresh-water lake development. In the meantime, for continuous use of reservoir as irrigation water resource for upland and horticultural fields, we must examine about surplus water capacity, and need investigation about supply possibility of irrigation water, condition of irrigation water, water quality.

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Design and Implementation of Assessment System for SPICE Maintenance Process (SPICE 유지보수 프로세스 심사 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Young-Oh;Ko, Young-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Woen;Koo, Yeon-Seol
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2002
  • More efforts have been given to solve the problems related to computer software by process assessment. ISO/IEC 15504(SPICE) has been developed as standardized means for process assessment. The purpose of this paper is to design and implement a process assessment system which is appropriated to the Korean assessment environment based on ISO/IEC 15504. Referring documents are: IS0/1EC 15504 standardized documents, the assessment provisions of the SPICE committee in Korea, and research papers applied the existing process assessment system to real cases. Among a lot of processes, this system is designed for (ENG2). The proposed system in the paper will support the whole process of assessment, presenting the goals and end-products for each assessment step and making it possible to compose and save the product on the same screen. In determining process rating, assessors can retrieve the saved data and documents. By doing so, the system will improve reliability in process rating. The proposed system includes 7 steps of pre-assessment and 9 steps of actual assessment in order to fully prepare assessors for process assessment. And each step has been standardized to improve user-friendliness. This system is designed to provide assessors with specific details of standardized documents, the goals of the process, outcomes of implementing the process, and presentations of base practices and input/output products. Above all, the system automatically generates an assessment rating, by calculating based on input data which assessors make out. It also presents outcomes graphically.

Research on the Classification System of Hazardous Substances in Korea (우리나라의 유해물질 분류체계 및 관리방안)

  • Kim, Kwangjong;Choi, Jaewook;Choi, Hyunwook;Lee, Eunyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.125-155
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    • 1999
  • The objectives of this study were (1) an investigation of the current status of the hazardous substances, (2) a comparative analysis of classification system of hazardous substances between Korea and other countries, (3) a development of the new classification system in Korea, finally a review of prerequisites for effective enforcement of the new system. The results are summarized as follows : 1) The backbone of classification system of hazardous substances in Korea is based on Japanese classification system and EC(European Committee) guideline of hazardous substance. There are many problems in managing and handling of hazardous substances due to discordant of Japanese and EC system. It is desirable to revise the classification system to be harmonized with international guideline for example, guideline of IFCS(The Inter-governmental Forum on Chemical Safety) and EC guideline. 2) There are several problems in definitions of corrosive, sensitizing and irritation in MSDS Code of Ministry of Labour. It is desirable to reform those definitions. 3) Among the hazardous substances under the current system, there are several substances such as, beta-propiolactone, methyl bromide, ethyleneimine, etc that are not used and produced in Korea. It is desirable to exclude the substances from the list of controlled substances. 4) The section 39, about 'substance that designated to attach warning label' in Korea Occupational Safety and Health Act(OSHAct) should be eliminated, because above section is unnecessary under the MSDS system. 5) The researchers recommend to establish a new list of hazardous substance which are controlled by OSHAct. It is desirable that the new list is consist of two types. The first type is 'a list of the specially controlled substances' and the other is 'the generally controlled substances'. 6) It is recommended that the specially controlled substances should include hazardous substances that are highly toxic and widely used in Korea. And the generally controlled substances should include hazardous substances that can be analysed by instrument and carry threshold. limit values(TLV's).

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Assessment of Midwifery Student Preparation for Performing the Role of Breast Cancer Educator

  • Bien, Agnieszka Maria;Korzynska-Pietas, Magdalena;Iwanowicz-Palus, Grazyna Jolanta
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.14
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    • pp.5633-5638
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Our research project aimed at presenting midwifery student self-assessment of performing the role of breast cancer prevention educator. Materials and Methods: Investigations were carried out in 2011 at the Medical University of Lublin in Poland, and Katolieke Hogeschool of Kortrijk in Belgium, after obtaining approval of the ethical committee of Polish Midwives Association (III/EC/2011/PMA). The project involved a total of 155 midwifery students, made up of 95 from Poland, and 60 from Belgium. Relations between opposing characteristics were tested with Chi-square ($x^2$) test for independent traits. To assess the dependence relation between the examined variables Pearson's corrected coefficient was used. Data base and statistics were carried out with computer software STATISTICA 9.0 (StatSoftPoland). Conclusions: Student knowledge on prevention against breast cancer was unsatisfactory. The students place of residence determined their self-estimation of personal knowledge of breast cancer prevention and diagnosing methods to assess the incidence of the disease, this knowledge being better with the students of Lublin. Better self-estimation in the students of Lublin of their personal knowledge on factors rising the risk of breast cancer, such as alimentation method, application of oral contraceptives and breast feeding was found than in Belgian students.