• Title/Summary/Keyword: E. coli JM 83 cell

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Molecular cloning and foreign gene expression of restriction endonuclease fragments of the Hc nuclear polyhedrosis virus DNA (Hc nuclear polyhedrosis virus DNA 제한효소절편의 molecular cloning 과 외래 유전자 발현)

  • Lee, Keun-Kwang
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1995
  • Hc nuclear polyhedrosis virus DNA genome was digested with EcoRI endonuclease, these partial fragments were recombined into the pUC8 plasmid vector and transformed in E. coli JM 83 cell. The genome DNA has 24 EcoRI fragments and 12 fragments of them were subcloned. The four recombinants were named as eNP-O, eNP-Q, eNP-R and eNP-S. The expression of foregin gene of the recombinants was investigated by analysing protein patterns on the SDS-PAGE. The eNP-O, eNP-Q and eNP-R were expressed a different weight of protein as comparision with potypeptide bands of E. coli JM 83 host cell.

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Purification of Extracellular Agarase from Marine Bacterium (Pseudosmonas sp. W7) and Molecular Cloning of the Agarase Gene (해양미생물 Pseudomonas sp. W7이 생산하는 Extracellular Agarase의 정제 및 Gene Cloning)

  • 공재열;배승권
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1996
  • Marine bacterial strain, highly effective agar degrading, was isolated from south sea of Korea and was identified as Pseudomonas sp. This strain was named Halophilic Pseudomonas sp. W7 and accumulated an extracellular agarase which showed a high level of enzyme activity in the presence of agar and agarose. This extracellular agarase was purified by anion-exchange chromatography and gel filtration. Purified agarase showed a single protein band upon sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and its molecular weight was estimated to be about 89KDa. The agarase gene was cloned into Escherichia coli JM83 using the plasmid vector pUC19. DNA fragments(3.7, 3.0Kb) of Hind III-digested chromosomal DNA of Pseudomonas sp. W7 was inserted into the Hind III site of pUC19. Selected transformants, E. coli JM83/pSWl 000000and E. coli JM83/pSW3, produced agarase and this agarase was accumulated In the cytoplasmic space.

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On Energy Saving and Quality Improvement of Food Process (1). Applications of Hotwire Monitoring System for Food Biotechnology (식품공정의 에너지 절감과 품질향상에 관한 연구(1). 세선 가열법의 식품 생물공학에의 응용)

  • 허종화;크라우
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 1990
  • Application of the Rheocatch Hotwire Monitoring System for food biotechnology process was evaluated. The growth of microogranism, E coli (JM 83 and Sigma) and Corynesccfertun glutamicum, were monitored. in the fermentor. The cell growth could not be detected the temperature differences between the hotwire and samples($\Delta$T) as indicated by the monitoring system during the fermentation processes. The cell concentration of less than 2g/dl was not sufficient to generate the measurable temperature difference in the fermentor. In order to calibrate the Rheocatch Monitoring System, the temperature difference as a function of solute concentration (microbial cells, sodium cholide, sucrose and dextran) was studied. The relationship between $\Delta$T and the concentration of microbial cells, sucrose and dextran can be expressed in a power series. Further studied with dextran indicated that viscosity and/or kinematic viscosity increase exponentially with an increase in $\Delta$T This is regardless of the concentration and molecular weight of dextran. $\Delta$T linearly increases with the logarithm of molecular weight, while the logarithm of viscosity and the logarithm of kinematic viscosity increase with the logarithm of molecular weight.

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Cloning and Expression of a Yeast Cell Wall Hydrolase Gene (ycl) from Alkalophilic Bacillus alcalophilus subsp. YB380

  • Ohk, Seung-Ho;Yeo, Ik-Hyun;Yu, Yun-Jung;Kim, Byong-Ki;Bai, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 2001
  • A stuructural gene (ycl) encoding novel yeast cell wall hydrolase, YCL, was cloned from alkalophilic Bacillus alcalophilus subsp. YB380 by PCR, and transformed into E. coli JM83. Based on the N-terminal and internal amino acid sequences of the enzyme, primers were designed for PCr. The positive clone that harbors 1.8 kb of the yeast cell wall hydrolase gene was selected by the colony hybridization method with a PCR fragment as a probe. According to the computer analysis, this gene contained a 400-base-paired N-terminal domain of the enzyme. Based on nucletide homology of the cloned gene, a 850 bp fragment was amplified and the C-terminal domain of the enzyme was sequenced. With a combination of the two sequences, a full nucleotide sequence for YCL was obtained. This gene, ycl, consisted of 1,297 nucleotides with 27 nucleotides with 27 amino acids of signal sequence, 83 redundant amino acids of prosequence, and 265 amino acids of the mature protein. This gene was then cloned into the pJH27 shuttle vector and transformed into the Bacillus subtilis DB104 to express the enzyme. It was confirmed that the expressed cell wall hydrolase that was produced by Bacillus subtilis DB104 was the same as that of the donor strain, by Western blot using polyclonal antibody (IgY) prepared from White Leghorn hen. Purified yeast cell wall hydrolase and expressed recombinant protein showed a single band at the same position in the Western blot analysis.

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