• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic process model

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An Analysis of Dynamic Cutting Force Model for Face Milling Using Modified Autoregressive Vector Model (자기회귀 벡터모델을 이용한 정면밀링의 동절삭력 모델해석)

  • 백대균;김정현;김희술
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2949-2961
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    • 1993
  • Dynamic cutting process can be represented by a closed-loop0 system consisted of machine tool structure and pure cutting process. On this paper, cutting system is modeled as a six degrees of freedom system using MARV(Modified Autoregressive Vector) model in face milling, and the modeled dynamic cutting process is used to predict dynamic cutting force component. Based on the double modulation principle, a dynamic cutting force model is developed. From the simulated relative displacements between tool and workpiece the dynamic force domponents can be calculated, and the dynamic force can be obtained by superposition of the static force and dynamic force components. The simulated dynamic cutting forces have a good agreement with the measured cutting force.

A Study of on a Natural Gas Engine Modeling for Mixture formation and Intake Process (혼합기 형성-유입과정을 고려한 천연가스엔진 모델링 연구)

  • Sim, Han-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2009
  • Development of a dynamic engine model is essential to predict and analyze of dynamic characteristics from a natural gas engine. Reducing the harmful exhaust emissions can be accomplished by a precise air-fuel ratio control. In this paper, the dynamic engine model was proposed and included mixture formation and intake process because the dynamic characteristics can be affected by the mixture components such as an air and a gaseous fuel. The air mass flow, the partial pressure ratio, and the gas constant are changed by variations of the components in the mixture formation and intake process. The dynamic engine model is applied to the natural gas engine for validation test. Experimental results show that the dynamic engine model is effective to predict the dynamic characteristics of the natural gas engine.

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Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of a Hydro-forming Process (하이드로 포밍 공정의 동특성 해석 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Woo-Ho;Cho, Hyung-Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 1999
  • This study describes a dynamic model of the hydroforming process which is used for precision forming of sheet metals. To help the controller design for the control of the forming pressure needed for this process as well as to investigate the effect of system parameters on the dynamic behavior, dynamic modeling is performed with emphasis on hydraulic servo system which actuates the forming machine. Since the model contains several unknown parameters, these were estimated via a least square parameter identification method. Based upon the identified model, a series of simulations were performed for various operating conditions. The results were compared with those of the experiments to verify the validity of the proposed model. The comparison study shows that the proposed dynamic model can describe dynamic behavior of the forming pressure of the hydroforming process to desirable accuracy.

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금형강의 앤드밀 가공시 동적모델에 의한 절삭력 예측

  • 이기용;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1994
  • A dynamic model for the cutting process in the end milling process is developed. This model, which describes the dynamic response of the end mill, the chip load geometry including tool runout, the dependence of the cutting forces on the chip load, is used to predict the dynamic cutting force during the end milling process. In order to predict accurately cutting forces and tool vibration, the model, which uses instantaneous specific cutting force, includes both regenerative effect and penetration effect. The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting force with measured cutting forces obtained from machining experiments.

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The Prediction of Cutting Force and Surface Topography by Dynamic Force Model in End Milling (엔드밀 가공시 동적 절삭력 모델에 의한 절삭력 및 표면형상 예측)

  • 이기용;강명창;김정석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1997
  • A new dynamic model for the cutting process inb the end milling process is developed. This model, which describes the dynamic response of the end mill, the chip load geometry including tool runout, the dependence of the cutting forces on the chip load, is used to predict the dynamic cutting force during the end milling process. In order to predict accurately cutting forces and tool vibration, the model which uses instantaneous specific cutting force, inclueds both regenerative effect and penetration effect, The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting force with measured cutting force obtained from machining experiments.

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Object-Oriented Petri Net Model for Representation of Flexible Process Plan (유연공정계획 표현을 위한 객체지향형 페트리네트 모델)

  • Lee, Kyung-Huy
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.669-686
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    • 1997
  • In this research, an object-oriented Petri net model for representing a flexible process plan is proposed, which is hierarchically multi-faceted for supporting planning, scheduling, and shop floor control functions. The multi-faceted process plan model consists of the following: a) an object model which represents on object-oriented data model, b) a static model which represents a process flow model with process alternatives, and c) a dynamic model which represents a process activity model with resources alternatives, of a flexible process plan. Petri nets allow the static and the dynamic process plan models to be represented in a unified formalism with an ease of model transformation. The multi-faceted process plan model suggested in this paper, is illustrated with a prismatic port in comprehensive detail.

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Dynamic control modeling of the GMA welding system using the system identification and weld pool width control (시스템 식별을 이용한 GMA 용접 시스템의 동적 제어 모델링과 용융지폭 제어)

  • 김동철;이세헌;엄기원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1997
  • Designing a feedback controller requires a dynamic model of the process to be controlled. But the GMA welding process models have not been fully developed for many reasons such as complexity of the welding process and lack of reliable sensors. Because of the complexity of the welding system, we obtained a dynamic model for control using system identification routines, rather than derived a model from fundamental physical laws. The controller was designed based on the experimentally derived linear dynamic model of the welding process. In order to demonstrate application of the designed controller, the simulation was carried out.

Development of Dynamic Cutting Force Model by Mean Specific Cutting Pressure in Face Milling Process (평균 비절삭저항을 이용한 정면 밀리의 동절삭력 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Byung-Cheol;Baek, Dae-Kyun;Kim, Hee-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 1995
  • In order to design and improve a new machine tool, there is a need for a better understanding of the dynamic cutting force. In this paper, the computer programs were developed to predict the dynamic cutting force by the mean specific cutting pressure in the face milling process. The simulated cutiing forces in X, Y, Z directions resulted from the developed dynamic cutting force model are compared with the measured cutiing forces in the time and frequency domains. The simulated cutting force model have a good agreement with the measured forces in comparison with those resulted from the existing cutting force model.

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Systems Thinking on the Dynamics of Knowledge Growth - A Proposal of Dynamic SICI Model -

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Lee, Bum-Seo
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates a dynamic mechanism underlying the process of knowledge creation and evolution with a focus on the SECI model(standing for Socialization, Externalization, Combination, Internalization) as proposed by Nonaka and Takeuchi(1991) and broadly accepted especially among the practitioners in knowledge management field. The SECI model provides with intuitive logic and clear delineation of knowledge types between the tacit and the explicit, and embodies an interaction dynamic. However explanations of the propelling forces for the knowledge transfer over the four quadrants of the model is yet to be made. And the transmission mechanisms are not prescribed though the model mentions knowledge is created and evolved in a spiral process. This paper, therefore attempts first to extend and elaborate it into a dynamic SECI model by identifying those propelling factors and their relationships(linkages) based on the systems thinking.

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Dynamic Modelling and Simulation of Engine Starting Process for Optimization of Diesel Engine Cold Starting System (디젤 엔진 저온 시동 시스템 최적화를 위한 엔진 시동 과정의 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jung-Kyu;Bae, Keun-Sik;Yoo, Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2000
  • To optimize the cold start process of a 4-stroke, 8 cylinder Diesel engine, a dynamic simulation model from cranking to idle speed is developed. Physically-based first order starter motor dynamics are used to model the performance of starting process which is very complex. These equations are solved using numerical schemes(Petzold-Gear BDF method) to describe the starting process of diesel engine and to study the effects of starting parameters. The validity of this model is examined by start test. This model can be served as a tool for computer aided control systems design to improve cold improve cold start performance.

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