• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic parameter

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Analysis of Nonlinear Control Characteristic for the Parameter Variation of Vector Control-Fed Induction Motors (벡터제어-구동 유도전동기의 파라미터 변동에 대한 비선형 제어특성의 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Suk, Won-Yeob;Song, Yang-Hoi;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2004
  • Vector control schemes are used in inverter-fed induction motor drives to obtain high performance. Crucial to the success of the vector control scheme is the knowledge of the instantaneous position of the rotor flux. However, the position of the rotor flux change with temperature and magnetic saturation of the motor. This variation cause deterioration of both steady state and dynamic operation of the motor drives. Performance degradation is in the form of input-output torque nonlinearity and saturation of the motor. Analytic expressions are derived to evaluate the effects due to parameter sensitivity. Also, dynamic response is shown by speed command with the variation of stator and rotor resistance.

Performance Management of Communication Networks for Computer Intergrated Manufacturing (컴퓨터 통합 생산을 위한 통신망의 성능 관리)

  • Lee, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 1994
  • Performance management of computer networks is intended to improve a given network performance in order for more efficient information exchange between subsystems of an integrated large-scale system. Importance of perfomance management is growing as many functions of the large- scale system depend on the quality of communication services provided by the network. The role of performance management is to manipulate the adjustable protocol parameters on line so that the network can adapt itself to a dynamic environment. This can be divided into two subtasks : performance evaluation to find how changes in protocol parameters affect the network performance and decision making to determine the magnitude and direction of parameter adjustment. This paper is the first part of the two papers focusing on conceptual design, development, and evaluation of performance management for token bus networks. This paper specifically deals with the task of performance evaluation which utilizes the principle of perturbation analysis of discrete event dynamic systems. The developed algorithm can estimate the network performance under a perturbed protocol parameter setting from observations of the network operations under a nominal parameter setting.

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On-load Parameter Identification of an Induction Motor Using Univariate Dynamic Encoding Algorithm for Searches

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Nam-Gun;Choi, Seong-Chul;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.852-856
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    • 2004
  • An induction motor is one of the most popular electrical apparatuses owing to its simple structure and robust construction. Parameter identification of the induction motor has long been researched either for a vector control technique or fault detection. Since vector control is a well-established technique for induction motor control, this paper concentrates on successive identification of physical parameters with on-load data for the purpose of condition monitoring and/or fault detection. For extracting six physical parameters from the on-load data in the framework of the induction motor state equation, unmeasured initial state values and profiles of load torque have to be estimated as well. However, the analytic optimization methods in general fail to estimate these auxiliary but significant parameters owing to the difficulty of obtaining their gradient information. In this paper, the univariate dynamic encoding algorithm for searches (uDEAS) newly developed is applied to the identification of whole unknown parameters in the mathematical equations of an induction motor with normal operating data. Profiles of identified parameters appear to be reasonable and therefore the proposed approach is available for fault diagnosis of induction motors by monitoring physical parameters.

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Plate Spring Design of a Micro Actuator Using Topology-parameter Optimization (위상-치수 최적화에 의한 마이크로 구동기 판 스프링의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Lee, Ho-Cheol;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1246-1253
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    • 2007
  • The recent issue of optical pickup actuators is to apply optical storage devices to mobile devices such as a cellular phone and PDA. It requires actuators to become smaller than conventional types. As the size becomes smaller, the magnetic force is reduced and the assembly of optical pickup actuators becomes more difficult. In addition, its dynamic characteristics are changed. In this paper, methods to improve magnetic forces and dynamic characteristics are suggested and the optimal result of the plate spring design is obtained. A diamond shape magnet and the fine pattern coil (FPC) are used to improve magnetic forces and damping elements are attached to decrease the peak magnitude of the mode instead of using structural damping, mostly for the purpose of improving the accuracy of the finite element simulation. To get more stable dynamic characteristics than conventional ones, a plate spring is applied to the optical pickup actuator and it is optimized with topology and parameter optimization to obtain the concept and the detail design, respectively.

ANN based on forgetting factor for online model updating in substructure pseudo-dynamic hybrid simulation

  • Wang, Yan Hua;Lv, Jing;Wu, Jing;Wang, Cheng
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2020
  • Substructure pseudo-dynamic hybrid simulation (SPDHS) combining the advantages of physical experiments and numerical simulation has become an important testing method for evaluating the dynamic responses of structures. Various parameter identification methods have been proposed for online model updating. However, if there is large model gap between the assumed numerical models and the real models, the parameter identification methods will cause large prediction errors. This study presents an ANN (artificial neural network) method based on forgetting factor. During the SPDHS of model updating, a dynamic sample window is formed in each loading step with forgetting factor to keep balance between the new samples and historical ones. The effectiveness and anti-noise ability of this method are evaluated by numerical analysis of a six-story frame structure with BRBs (Buckling Restrained Brace). One BRB is simulated in OpenFresco as the experimental substructure, while the rest is modeled in MATLAB. The results show that ANN is able to present more hysteresis behaviors that do not exist in the initial assumed numerical models. It is demonstrated that the proposed method has good adaptability and prediction accuracy of restoring force even under different loading histories.

Dynamic Stability and Semi-Analytical Taylor Solution of Arch With Symmetric Mode (대칭 모드 아치의 준-해석적 테일러 해와 동적 안정성)

  • Pokhrel, Bijaya P.;Shon, Sudeok;Ha, Junhong;Lee, Seungjae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigated the dynamic stability of the system and the semi-analytical solution of the shallow arch. The governing equation for the primary symmetric mode of the arch under external load was derived and expressed simply by using parameters. The semi-analytical solution of the equation was obtained using the Taylor series and the stability of the system for the constant load was analyzed. As a result, we can classify equilibrium points by root of equilibrium equation, and classified stable, asymptotical stable and unstable resigns of equilibrium path. We observed stable points and attractors that appeared differently depending on the shape parameter h, and we can see the points where dynamic buckling occurs. Dynamic buckling of arches with initial condition did not occur in low shape parameter, and sensitive range of critical boundary was observed in low damping constants.

Nonlinear dynamic analysis of spiral stiffened functionally graded cylindrical shells with damping and nonlinear elastic foundation under axial compression

  • Foroutan, Kamran;Shaterzadeh, Alireza;Ahmadi, Habib
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2018
  • The semi-analytical method to study the nonlinear dynamic behavior of simply supported spiral stiffened functionally graded (FG) cylindrical shells subjected to an axial compression is presented. The FG shell is surrounded by damping and linear/nonlinear elastic foundation. The proposed linear model is based on the two-parameter elastic foundation (Winkler and Pasternak). A three-parameter elastic foundation with hardening/softening cubic nonlinearity is used for nonlinear model. The material properties of the shell and stiffeners are assumed to be FG. Based on the classical plate theory of shells and von $K{\acute{a}}rm{\acute{a}}n$ nonlinear equations, smeared stiffeners technique and Galerkin method, this paper solves the nonlinear vibration problem. The fourth order Runge-Kutta method is used to find the nonlinear dynamic responses. Results are given to consider effects of spiral stiffeners with various angles, elastic foundation and damping coefficients on the nonlinear dynamic response of spiral stiffened simply supported FG cylindrical shells.

Dynamic analysis of functionally graded (FG) nonlocal strain gradient nanobeams under thermo-magnetic fields and moving load

  • Alazwari, Mashhour A.;Esen, Ismail;Abdelrahman, Alaa A.;Abdraboh, Azza M.;Eltaher, Mohamed A.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.231-251
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    • 2022
  • Dynamic behavior of temperature-dependent Reddy functionally graded (RFG) nanobeam subjected to thermomagnetic effects under the action of moving point load is carried out in the present work. Both symmetric and sigmoid functionally graded material distributions throughout the beam thickness are considered. To consider the significance of strain-stress gradient field, a material length scale parameter (LSP) is introduced while the significance of nonlocal elastic stress field is considered by introducing a nonlocal parameter (NP). In the framework of the nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT), the dynamic equations of motion are derived through Hamilton's principle. Navier approach is employed to solve the resulting equations of motion of the functionally graded (FG) nanoscale beam. The developed model is verified and compared with the available previous results and good agreement is observed. Effects of through-thickness variation of FG material distribution, beam aspect ratio, temperature variation, and magnetic field as well as the size-dependent parameters on the dynamic behavior are investigated. Introduction of the magnetic effect creates a hardening effect; therefore, higher values of natural frequencies are obtained while smaller values of the transverse deflections are produced. The obtained results can be useful as reference solutions for future dynamic and control analysis of FG nanobeams reinforced nanocomposites under thermomagnetic effects.

Dynamic Slot Allocation Algorithm for Efficient Transmission of VBR Services in Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM 망에서 VBR 서비스의 효율적인 전송을 위한 동적 슬롯 할당 알고리즘)

  • Ahn, Kye-Hyun;Park, Byoung-Joo;Baek, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Eung-Bae;Kim, Young-Chon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a dynamic slot allocation algorithm for efficient transmission of VBR services in wireless ATM networks. The proposed algorithm is based on a hybrid dynamic parameter(DP) control which combines the strength of in-band control and out-of-band control by considering the variation characteristics of buffer length in distributed mobile terminals. This algorithm consists of four sub-algorithms: dynamic parameter determination algorithm, dynamic parameter transmission algorithm, estimation algorithm of the number of request slots, and prorated-allocation algorithm. As the proposed allocation algorithm based on the hybrid DP control scheme can offer nearly precise MAC level estimations of the requirements for each VBR, the algorithm makes it possible to obtain ideal allocation efficiency. The allocation efficiency of the algorithm is shown by numerical analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance than conventional schemes in terms of allocation efficiency, delay and cell loss ratio under VBR traffic.

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Study on the Effects of System Parameters on the High Cycle Fatigue Life Based on Structural Dynamic.analysis of a Turbine Blade System (터빈 블레이드의 구조동역학해석에 근거한 시스템 인자들의 고 사이클 피로수명에 대한 영향도분석)

  • Kwon, Sung-Hun;Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the effects of the system parameters on the high cycle fatigue life based on structural dynamic analysis of a turbine blade are investigated. Conventional studies have forcused on the fatigue life of turbine blades with specific system parameters. However, each parameter has statistical deviation because of inhomogeneity of material property, tolerance, and operating conditions. Therefore a methodology that estimates the effects of system parameter on the fatigue lift deviation is demonstrated.

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