• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Strain Aging

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.039초

Al 7075합금의 열간단조와 반응고 단조에 있어서 조직, 성형성 및 경도 특성 비교 (Comparison of Conventional Hot Forging and Thixoforging of Al 7075 Alloy According to Microstructures, Formability and Hardness)

  • 이상용;전재일;이정환;이영선;신평우
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.620-630
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    • 1998
  • Conventional hot forging and thixoforging of Al 7075 alloy have been compared with respect to microstructures, formability and hardness. Two distinctive temperature-strain rate ranges for hot forging of Al 7075 alloy were observed from the results of simple compression tests with strain rates of 10-3∼101 sec-1 in the temperatures between $250^{\circ}C$ and $500^{\circ}C.$ In the dynamic recovery range (low temperature-high strain rate range) multi-stage forging was necessary to form a complex shape part due to the lack of formability. In the high temperature-low strain rate range, in which dynamic recrystallization takes place a complex shaped park could be formed by single-stage forging. About 50% cold working in the SIMA process was necessary to get a fine and homogeneous microstructures. Microstructural study suggest that thixoforged Al 7075 part has fine grains and homogeneous microstructures. Its hardness number is almost same to that of conventional hot forged part after aging treatment.

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Effects of thermal aging on mechanical properties of laminated lead and natural rubber bearing

  • Kim, Dookie;Oh, Ju;Do, Jeongyun;Park, Jinyoung
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2014
  • Laminated rubber bearing is very popular base isolation of earthquake engineering pertaining to the passive structural vibration control technologies. Rubber used in fabricating NRB and LRB can be easily attacked by various environmental factors such as oxygen, heat, light, dynamic strain, and organic liquids. Among these factors, this study carried out thermal aging test to investigate the effect of thermal aging on the mechanical properties of laminated rubber bearings in accelerated exposure condition of $70^{\circ}C$ temperature for 168 hours. The compressive-shear test was carried out to identify the variation of compressive and shear properties of the rubber bearings before and after thermal aging. In contrast to tensile strength and elongation tests, the hardness of rubber materials showed the increasing tendency dependent on exposure temperature and period. Based on the test results, the property changes of rubber bearing mainly aged by heat are quantitatively presented.

열화처리에 따른 고무와 강선코드간 접착계면의 변화 (Changes in Adhesion Interface between Rubber and Steel Cord with Aging Treatment)

  • 서곤;손봉영
    • 공업화학
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.630-636
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    • 1994
  • 열화처리 후 고무와 황동이 피복된 강선코드의 접박계면 변화를 오제 광전자 분광기와 주사 전자현미경으로 조사하였다. 열열화 후에는 접착층의 부분 산화와 추가 성장이, 습윤열화 후에는 접착층과 황동의 부분 소실이, 동적열화 후에는 접착층의 파괴와 철심의 부식이 관찰되었다. 이러한 접착계면의 변화를 인장시험에서 측정된 접착 성질과 관련지어 고찰하였다.

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차체용 강판의 온도에 따른 변형률 속도 민감도 연구 (A study on the strain rate sensitivity according to the temperature for steel sheets of an auto-body)

  • 이희종;송정한;조상순;김석봉;허훈;박성호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the thermo-mechanical behavior and temperature dependent strain rate sensitivity of steel sheet for an auto-body. In order to Identify the temperature dependent strain rate sensitivity of SPRC35R and SPRC45E, uniaxial tension tests are performed with the variation of the strain rates from 0.001/sec to 200/sec, and the variation of environmental temperatures from $-40^{\circ}C\;to\;200^{\circ}C$. The thermo-mechanical response at the quasi-static state is obtained with the static tensile test and at the intermediate strain rate is from the high speed tensile test. The experimental results show that the strain rate sensitivity increases at low temperature and it decreases at high temperature. It means that as the strain rate getting increasing, the variation of flow stress is more sensitive on the temperature. The results also indicates that the material properties of SPRC35R is more depend on the changes of strain rates and temperature than those of SPRC45E.

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차체용 강판의 온도에 따른 변형률속도 민감도 연구 (A Study on the Strain-Rate Sensitivity According to the Temperature for Steel Sheets of an Auto-Body)

  • 이희종;송정한;조상순;박성호;허훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the thermo-mechanical behavior including temperature dependent strain-rate sensitivity of steel sheet for an auto-body. In order to identify the temperature dependent strain-rate sensitivity of SPRC35R and SPRC45E, uniaxial tension tests are performed with the variation of the strain-rates from 0.001 /sec to 200 /sec at environmental temperatures varied from $-40^{\circ}C\;to\;200^{\circ}C$. The thermo-mechanical response at the quasi-static state is obtained with the static tensile test and at the intermediate strain-rate is from the high speed tensile test. Experimental results show that the strain-rate sensitivity increases at low temperature. It represents that as the strain-rate increases, the variation of flow stress becomes sensitive on the temperature. The results indicate that the flow stress of SPRC35R is more dependent on the changes of strain-rate and temperature than those of SPRC45E.

천연 및 합성고무의 기계적 물성 평가 (Mechanical Properties Evaluation of Natural and Synthetic Rubber)

  • 박현성;우창수
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2007
  • 고무부품의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해서 고무재료의 기계적 물성을 정확히 파악하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 천연 및 합성고무에 대해 다양한 환경조건에서 물성시험을 수행하여 경도, 신율 및 응력-변형률 관계와 동 특성을 파악하였다. 또한, 고무부품의 유한요소 해석에 필요한 비선형 재료상수를 단축인장과 이축인장시험을 통해 결정하였다.