• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Prediction

Search Result 1,357, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Subjective Point Prediction Algorithm for Decision Analysis

  • Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 1983
  • An uncertain dynamic evolving process has been a continuing challenge to decision problems. The dynamic random variable (drv) changes which characterize such a process are very important for the decision-maker in selecting a course of action in a world that is perceived as uncertain, complex, and dynamic. Using this subjective point prediction algorithm based on a modified recursive filter, the decision-maker becomes to have periodically changing plausible points with the passage of time.

  • PDF

Dynamic Behavior Modeling of a Train Vehicle for The Prediction of Braking Characteristics (제동특성 예측을 위한 철도차량의 동적거동 모델링)

  • Park, Joon-Hyuk;Goo, Byeong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1631-1638
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a modeling for the dynamic behavior of a train vehicle is suggested for the prediction of the braking characteristics. In the dynamic modeling, effects of the primary and secondary suspension elements are considered and interactions between two vehicles are also estimated. This study can offer some fundamental results for a further research to enhance the braking performance using active braking control.

  • PDF

Vibration Experiment and Stability Prediction of a Universal Machining Center (만능형 머시닝센터의 진동실험 및 절삭안정성 예측)

  • 이신영;김종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.219-224
    • /
    • 2004
  • There have been many researches on machine tool vibration and chatter to obtain assessment procedure and more productivity. In this paper chatter limit is predicted on a universal machining center which used a parallel mechanism. The prediction method uses the combination of structural dynamic characteristics and cutting dynamics. So the dynamic characieristics were obtained by vibration experiments. We showed the unstable cutting conditions, and from them we could plot the unstable borderlines.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of an Automatic Embedded Core Generation System Using Advanced Dynamic Branch Prediction (동적 분기 예측을 지원하는 임베디드 코어 자동 생성 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-Cheol;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38B no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2013
  • This thesis proposes an automatic embedded core generator system that supports branch prediction. The proposed system includes a dynamic branch prediction module that enhances execution speed of target applications by inserting history/direction flags into BTAC(Branch Target Address Cache). Entries of BHT(Branch History Table) and BTAC are determined based on branch informations extracted by simulation. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed branch prediction module, ARM9TDMI core including a dynamic branch predictor was described in SMDL and generated. Experimental results show that as the number of entry rises, area increase up to 60% while application execution cycle and BTAC miss rate drop by an average of 1.7% and 9.6%, respectively.

Improving Hit Ratio and Hybrid Branch Prediction Performance with Victim BTB (Victim BTB를 활용한 히트율 개선과 효율적인 통합 분기 예측)

  • Joo, Young-Sang;Cho, Kyung-San
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2676-2685
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to improve the branch prediction accuracy and to reduce the BTB miss rate, this paper proposes a two-level BTB structure that adds small-sized victim BTB to the convetional BTB. With small cost, two-level BTB can reduce the BTB miss rate as well as improve the prediction accuracy of the hybrid branch prediction strategy which combines dynamic prediction and static prediction. Through the trace-driven simulation of four bechmark programs, the performance improvement by the proposed two-level BTB structure is analysed and validated. Our proposed BTB structure can improve the BTB miss rate by 26.5% and the misprediction rate by 26.75%

  • PDF

Nonlinear Prediction using Gamma Multilayered Neural Network (Gamma 다층 신경망을 이용한 비선형 적응예측)

  • Kim Jong-In;Go Il-Hwan;Choi Han-Go
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2006
  • Dynamic neural networks have been applied to diverse fields requiring temporal signal processing such as system identification and signal prediction. This paper proposes the gamma neural network(GAM), which uses gamma memory kernel in the hidden layer of feedforward multilayered network, to improve dynamics of networks and then describes nonlinear adaptive prediction using the proposed network as an adaptive filter. The proposed network is evaluated in nonlinear signal prediction and compared with feedforword(FNN) and recurrent neural networks(RNN) for the relative comparison of prediction performance. Simulation results show that the GAM network performs better with respect to the convergence speed and prediction accuracy, indicating that it can be a more effective prediction model than conventional multilayered networks in nonlinear prediction for nonstationary signals.

  • PDF

On the Large Eddy Simulation of Temperature Field Using Dynamic Mixed Model in a Turbulent Channel (동적혼성 모델을 이용한 난류채널의 온도장 해석)

  • Lee Gunho;Na Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.28 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1255-1263
    • /
    • 2004
  • An a priori test has been conducted for the dynamic mixed model which was generalized for the prediction of passive scalar field in a turbulent channel flow The results from a priori tests indicated that dynamic mixed model is capable of predicting both subgrid-scale heat flux and dissipation rather accurately. The success is attributed to the explicitly calculated resolved term incorporated into the model. The actual test of the model in a LES a posteriori showed that dynamic mixed model is superior to the widely used dynamic Smagorinsky model in the prediction of temperature statistics.

A Hybrid Value Predictor using Static and Dynamic Classification in Superscalar Processors (슈퍼스칼라 프로세서에서 정적 및 동적 분류를 사용한 혼합형 결과 값 예측기)

  • 김주익;박홍준;조영일
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.30 no.10
    • /
    • pp.569-578
    • /
    • 2003
  • Data dependencies are one of major hurdles to limit ILP(Instruction Level Parallelism), so several related works have suggested that the limit imposed by data dependencies can be overcome to some extent with use of the data value prediction. Hybrid value predictor can obtain the high prediction accuracy using advantages of various predictors, but it has a defect that same instruction has overlapping entries in all predictor. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid value predictor which achieves high performance by using the information of static and dynamic classification. The proposed predictor can enhance the prediction accuracy and efficiently decrease the prediction table size of predictor, because it allocates each instruction into single best-suited predictor during the fetch stage by using the information of static classification. Also, it can enhance the prediction accuracy because it selects a best- suited prediction method for the “Unknown”pattern instructions by using the dynamic classification mechanism. Simulation results based on the SimpleScalar/PISA tool set and the SPECint95 benchmarks show the average correct prediction rate of 85.1% by using the static classification mechanism. Also, we achieve the average correction prediction rate of 87.6% by using static and dynamic classification mechanism.

Dynamic Thermal Rating of Overhead Transmission Lines Based on GRAPES Numerical Weather Forecast

  • Yan, Hongbo;Wang, Yanling;Zhou, Xiaofeng;Liang, Likai;Yin, Zhijun;Wang, Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.724-736
    • /
    • 2019
  • Dynamic thermal rating technology can effectively improve the thermal load capacity of transmission lines. However, its availability is limited by the quantity and high cost of the hardware facilities. This paper proposes a new dynamic thermal rating technology based on global/regional assimilation and prediction system (GRAPES) and geographic information system (GIS). The paper will also explore the method of obtaining any point meteorological data along the transmission line by using GRAPES and GIS, and provide the strategy of extracting and decoding meteorological data. In this paper, the accuracy of numerical weather prediction was verified from the perspective of time and space. Also, the 750-kV transmission line in Shaanxi Province is considered as an example to analyze. The results of the study indicate that dynamic thermal rating based on GRAPES and GIS can fully excavate the line power potential without additional cost on hardware, which saves a lot of investment.

Collision Prediction based Genetic Network Programming-Reinforcement Learning for Mobile Robot Navigation in Unknown Dynamic Environments

  • Findi, Ahmed H.M.;Marhaban, Mohammad H.;Kamil, Raja;Hassan, Mohd Khair
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.890-903
    • /
    • 2017
  • The problem of determining a smooth and collision-free path with maximum possible speed for a Mobile Robot (MR) which is chasing a moving target in a dynamic environment is addressed in this paper. Genetic Network Programming with Reinforcement Learning (GNP-RL) has several important features over other evolutionary algorithms such as it combines offline and online learning on the one hand, and it combines diversified and intensified search on the other hand, but it was used in solving the problem of MR navigation in static environment only. This paper presents GNP-RL based on predicting collision positions as a first attempt to apply it for MR navigation in dynamic environment. The combination between features of the proposed collision prediction and that of GNP-RL provides safe navigation (effective obstacle avoidance) in dynamic environment, smooth movement, and reducing the obstacle avoidance latency time. Simulation in dynamic environment is used to evaluate the performance of collision prediction based GNP-RL compared with that of two state-of-the art navigation approaches, namely, Q-Learning (QL) and Artificial Potential Field (APF). The simulation results show that the proposed GNP-RL outperforms both QL and APF in terms of smooth movement and safer navigation. In addition, it outperforms APF in terms of preserving maximum possible speed during obstacle avoidance.