• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Graph

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Power-flow Independent Modeling of Vehicle Powertrain (Power-flow에 독립적인 파워트레인 모델링)

  • 최기영;이승종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2001
  • A lot of efforts have been made to analyze the performance of the vehicle equipped with automatic transmission through simulation. It might be necessary to understand the different types of transmissions, i.e., different power flows, for different models. If there is a module that can be applied to different types of automatic transmission, it could be helpful to transmission-related engineers. This study has started up from this idea. The common bond graph has been obtained from several types of the automatic transmission. The overall generalized equations and kinematic constraint equations have been derived using virtual power sources on common bond graph. They are used to derive state equations and constraints. These equations have been applied as an application to the vehicle equipped with two simple planetary gear set type of Ravigneaux gear type automatic transmission. The state equation, kinematic constraints, and dynamic constraints have been derived in every gear and shift operation using overall generalized equations and kinematic constraint equations. Simulations for constraint speed running, standing-start running, rolling-start running, and LA-4 mode have been conducted to analyze the performance of the vehicle powertrain using GVPS(Generalized Vehicle Powertrain Simulation) program wit pull down menus.

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Analysis Task Scheduling Models based on Hierarchical Timed Marked Graph

  • Ro, Cheul-Woo;Cao, Yang
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2010
  • Task scheduling is an integrated component of computing with the emergence of grid computing. In this paper, we address two different task scheduling models, which are static Round-Robin (RR) and dynamic Fastest Site First (FSF) task scheduling method, using extended timed marked graphs, which is a special case of Stochastic Petri Nets (SPN). Stochastic reward nets (SRN) is an extension of SPN and provides compact modeling facilities for system analysis. We build hierarchical SRN models to compare two task scheduling methods. The upper level model simulates task scheduling and the lower level model implements task serving process for different sites with multiple servers. We compare these two models and analyze their performances by giving reward measures in SRN.

Knowledge Representation Using Decision Trees Constructed Based on Binary Splits

  • Azad, Mohammad
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4007-4024
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    • 2020
  • It is tremendously important to construct decision trees to use as a tool for knowledge representation from a given decision table. However, the usual algorithms may split the decision table based on each value, which is not efficient for numerical attributes. The methodology of this paper is to split the given decision table into binary groups as like the CART algorithm, that uses binary split to work for both categorical and numerical attributes. The difference is that it uses split for each attribute established by the directed acyclic graph in a dynamic programming fashion whereas, the CART uses binary split among all considered attributes in a greedy fashion. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of binary splits in comparison with each value splits when building the decision trees. Such effect can be studied by comparing the number of nodes, local and global misclassification rate among the constructed decision trees based on three proposed algorithms.

Performance Investigation of a Continuously Variable ER Damper for Passenger Vehicles (승용차용 연속가변 ER댐퍼의 성능연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Chang, E.;Choi, S.B.;Cheong, C.C.;Suh, M.S.;Yeo, M.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents performance investigation of a continuously variable ER(Electro-Rheological) damper for passenger vehicles. A dynamic model of the damper is formulated by incorporating electric field-dependent Bingham properties of the ER fluid. The Bingham properties are experimentally obtained through Couette type electroviscous measurement with respect to two different particle concentrations. The governing equation of the hydraulic model treating three components of fluid resistances;electrode duct flow, check valve flow and piston gap flow, is achieved via the bond graph method. A prototype ER damper is then designed and manufactured on the basis of parameter analysis. The damping forces of the system are experimentally evaluated by changing the intensity of the electric field, the particle concentration and the electrode gap.

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A Study on the PID Control Gain Selection Scheme of a High-Speed/High-Accuracy position Control System using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 고속/정밀 위치제어시스템의 PID 제어게인 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 신호준;채호철;한창수
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a robust PID controller design process for the wire bonder head assembly. For modeling elements, the system is divided into electrical part, magnetic part, and mechanical part. Each part is modeled using the bond graph method. The PID controller is used for high speed/high accuracy position control of the wire bonder assembly. The Taguchi method is used to obtain the more robust PID gain combinations than conventional one. This study makes use of an L18 array with three parameters varied on three levels. Results of simulations and experimental show that the designed PID controller provides a improved ratio of signal to noise and a reduced sensitivity improved to the conventional PID controller.

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Scatternet Formation Algorithm based on Relative Neighborhood Graph

  • Cho, Chung-Ho;Son, Dong-Cheul;Kim, Chang-Suk
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a scatternet topology formation, self-healing, and self-routing path optimization algorithm based on Relative Neighborhood Graph. The performance of the algorithm using ns-2 and extensible Bluetooth simulator called blueware shows that even though RNG-FHR does not have superior performance, it is simpler and easier to implement in deploying the Ad-Hoc network in the distributed dynamic environments due to the exchange of fewer messages and the only dependency on local information. We realize that our proposed algorithm is more practicable in a reasonable size network than in a large scale.

An Improved Rectangular Decomposition Algorithm for Data Mining (데이터 마이닝을 위한 개선된 직사각형 분해 알고리즘)

  • Song, Ji-Young;Im, Young-Hee;Park, Dai-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a novel improved algorithm for the rectangular decomposition technique for the purpose of performing data mining from large scaled database in a dynamic environment. The proposed algorithm performs the rectangular decompositions by transforming a binary matrix to bipartite graph and finding bicliques from the transformed bipartite graph. To demonstrate its effectiveness, we compare the proposed one which is based on the newly derived mathematical properties with those of other methods with respect to the classification rate, the number of rules, and complexity analysis.

A Study on the Robust Control Gain Selection Scheme of a High-Speed/High-Accuracy Position Control System (고속/정밀 위치 제어 시스템의 강인한 제어게인 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ho-Joon;Yun, Seok-Chan;Jang, Jin-Hee;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a robust PID controller design process for the wire bonder head assembly. For the modeling elements, the system is divided into electrical system, magnetic system, and mechanical system. Each system is modeled by using the bond graph method. The PID controller is used for high speed/high accuracy position control of the wire bonder assembly. The Taguchi method is used to evaluate the more robust PID gain combinations. This study makes use of an L18 array with three parameters varied on three levels. Computer simulations and experimental results show that the designed PID controller provides more improved signal to noise ratio and reduced sensitivity than the conventional PID controller.

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Automatic Extraction of Dependencies between Web Components and Database Resources in Java Web Applications

  • Oh, Jaewon;Ahn, Woo Hyun;Kim, Taegong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2019
  • Web applications typically interact with databases. Therefore, it is very crucial to understand which web components access which database resources when maintaining web apps. Existing research identifies interactions between Java web components, such as JavaServer Pages and servlets but does not extract dependencies between the web components and database resources, such as tables and attributes. This paper proposes a dynamic analysis of Java web apps, which extracts such dependencies from a Java web app and represents them as a graph. The key responsibility of our analysis method is to identify when web components access database resources. To fulfill this responsibility, our method dynamically observes the database-related objects provided in the Java standard library using the proxy pattern, which can be applied to control access to a desired object. This study also experiments with open source web apps to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

Spatial-temporal attention network-based POI recommendation through graph learning (그래프 학습을 통한 시공간 Attention Network 기반 POI 추천)

  • Cao, Gang;Joe, Inwhee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2022
  • POI (Point-of-Interest) 추천은 다양한 위치 기반 서비스에서 중요한 역할을 있다. 기존 연구에서는 사용자의 모바일 선호도를 모델링하기 위해 과거의 체크인의 공간-시간적 관계를 추출한다. 그러나 사용자 궤적에 숨겨진 개인 방문 경향을 반영할 수 있는 structured feature 는 잘 활용되지 않는다. 이 논문에서는 궤적 그래프를 결합한 시공간 인식 attention 네트워크를 제안한다. 개인의 선호도가 시간이 지남에 따라 변할 수 있다는 점을 고려하면 Dynamic GCN (Graph Convolution Network) 모듈은 POI 들의 공간적 상관관계를 동적으로 집계할 수 있다. LBSN (Location-Based Social Networks) 데이터 세트에서 검증된 새 모델은 기존 모델보다 약 9.0% 성능이 뛰어나다.