• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Framework

검색결과 851건 처리시간 0.026초

The Consumer Rationality Assumption in Incentive Based Demand Response Program via Reduction Bidding

  • Babar, Muhammad;Imthias Ahamed, T.P.;Alammar, Essam A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2015
  • Because of the burgeoning demand of the energy, the countries are finding sustainable solutions for these emerging challenges. Demand Side Management is playing a significant role in managing the demand with an aim to support the electrical grid during the peak hours. However, advancement in controls and communication technologies, the aggregators are appearing as a third party entity in implementing demand response program. In this paper, a detailed mathematical framework is discussed in which the aggregator acts as an energy service provider between the utility and the consumers, and facilitate the consumers to actively participate in demand side management by introducing the new concept of demand reduction bidding (DRB) under constrained direct load control. Paper also presented an algorithm for the proposed framework and demonstrated the efficacy of the algorithm by considering few case studies and concluded with simulation results and discussions.

UMA를 위한 유틸리티 기반 MPEG-21 비디오 적응 (Utility-Based MPEG-21 Video Adaptation for Universal Multimedia Access)

  • 김재곤;강경옥;김진웅;김형명
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2003
  • Video adaptation in response to dynamic resource conditions and user preferences is required as a key technology to enable universal multimedia access (UMA) through heterogeneous networks by a multitude of devices in a seamless way. Although many adaptation techniques exist, selections of appropriate adaptations among multiple choices are often ad hoc. To provide a systematic solution, we present a general conceptual framework to model video entity, adaptation, resource, utility, and relations among them. It allows for formulation of various adaptation problems as resource-constrained utility maximization. We apply the framework to a practical case of dynamic bit rate adaptation. Furthermore, we present a description tool, which has been accepted as a part of the MPEG-21 Digital Item Adaptation (DIA), along with a brief overview of the .elated descriptors to support terminal and network quality of service (QoS).

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이산사건 시스템의 실시간 모델링 및 응용 (Real Time Modeling of Discrete Event Systems and Its Application)

  • 정용만;황형수
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1998
  • A DEDS is a system whose stated change in response to the occurrence of events from a predefined event set. A major difficulty in developing analytical results for the system is the lack of appropriate modeling techniques. In this paper, we consider the modeling and control problem for Discrete Event Dynamic Systems(DEDS) in the Temporal Logic framework(TLF) which have been recently defined. The traditional TLF is enhanced with time functions for real time control of Discrete Event Dynamic Systems. A sequence of event which drive the system from a given initial state to a given final state is generated by pertinently operating the given plants. This paper proposes the use of Real-time Temporal Logic as a modeling tool for the analysis and control of DEDS. An given example of fixed-time traffic control problem is shown to illustrate our results with Real-time Temporal Logic Framework.

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Pedagogically-Driven Courseware Content Generation for Intelligent Tutoring Systems

  • Hadji, Hend Ben;Choi, Ho-Jin;Jemni, Mohamed
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a novel approach to adaptive courseware generation. This approach adopts its structure from existing intelligent tutoring systems and introduces a new component called pedagogical scenario model to support pedagogical flexibility in the adaptation process of courseware generation system. The adaptation is carried out using Dynamic Constraint Satisfaction Problem framework, which is a variant of classical Constraint Satisfaction Problem, to deliver courseware tailored to individual learner. Such a framework provides a high level of expressiveness to deal with the particular characteristics of courseware generation problem. Further, it automatically designs a sound courseware satisfying the design constraints imposed by the domain, the pedagogical scenario and learner models.

동적 핸드오프와 전력제어를 고려한 적응배열 시스템의 네트워크 시뮬레이션 (System Level Network Simulation of Adaptive Array with Dynamic Handoff and Power Control)

  • Yeong-Jee Chung;Jeffrey H. Reed
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the system level network simulation is considered with adaptive array antenna in CDMA mobile communication system. A network simulation framework is implemented based on IS-95A/B system to consider dynamic handoff, system level network behavior, and deploying strategy into the overall CDMA mobile communication network under adaptive array algorithm. Its simulation model, such as vector channel model, adaptive beam forming antenna model, handoff model, and power control model, are described in detail with simulation block. In order to maximize SINR of received signal at antenna, Maximin algorithm is particularly considered, and it is computed at each simulation snap shot with SINR based power control and handoff algorithm. Graphic user interface in this system level network simulator is also implemented to define the simulation environments and to represent simulation results on real mapping system. This paper also shows some features of simulation framework and simulation results.

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동적 인스트루멘테이션 기법을 이용한 임베디드 S/W 테스팅 프레임워크 (The embedded software testing Framework using dynamic instrumentation techniques)

  • 정도균;신석규
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 제8회 소프트웨어 품질관리 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2004
  • 최근 임베디드 시스템 기술은 마이크로프로세스의 저가, 소형화, 고성능화에 따라 제품 경쟁력의 핵심이 H/W 생산기술에서 S/W 시험$\cdot$품질보증기술로 이동하고 있다. 그러나 마켓-플레이스의 다양한 임베디드 S/W 아키텍처 및 개발환경은 임베디드 S/W 자동차 시험방법에 대한 제약을 지닌다. 이에 본 논문에서는 동적 인스트루멘테이션(Dynamic Instrumentation)을 기법 및 그에 대한 디자인 프레임워크(Design Framework)를 제시한다. 이러한 동적 인스트루멘테이션 기법을 적용한 프레임워크는 다양한 임베디드 시스템 환경을 추상화(Abstraction)하여 임베디드 S/W 시스템의 신시간 수행과정에서 고품질달성과 관련된 데이터를 수집하고 분석하는데 이용되어질 수 있다.

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DDoS 공격 완화를 위한 새로운 분산 SDN 프레임워크 (New Distributed SDN Framework for Mitigating DDoS Attacks)

  • Alshehhi, Ahmed;Yeun, Chan Yeob;Damiani, Ernesto
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권12호
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    • pp.1913-1920
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    • 2017
  • Software Defined Networking creates totally new concept of networking and its applications which is based on separating the application and control layer from the networking infrastructure as a result it yields new opportunities in improving the network security and making it more automated in robust way, one of these applications is Denial of Service attack mitigation but due to the dynamic nature of Denial of Service attack it would require dynamic response which can mitigate the attack with the minimum false positive. In this paper we will propose a new mitigation Framework for DDoS attacks using Software Defined Networking technology to protect online services e.g. websites, DNS and email services against DoS and DDoS attacks.

Dynamic Sustainability Assessment of Road Projects

  • Kaira, Sneha;Mohamed, Sherif;Rahman, Anisur
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2020
  • Traditionally, road projects are initiated based on an assessment of their economic benefit, after which the environmental, social and governance effects are addressed discretely for the project according to a set of predetermined alternatives. Sustainable road infrastructure planning is vital as issues like diminishing access to road construction supplies, water scarcity, Greenhouse Gas emissions, road-related fatalities and congestion pricing etc., have imposed severe economic, social, and environmental damages to the society. In the process of addressing these sustainability factors in the operational phase of the project, the dynamics of these factors are generally ignored. This paper argues that effective delivery of sustainable roads should consider such dynamics and highlights how different aspects of sustainability have the potential to affect project sustainability. The paper initially presents the different sustainability-assessment tools that have been developed to determine the sustainability performance of road projects and discuss the inability of these tools to model the interrelationships among sustainability-related factors. The paper then argues the need for a new assessment framework that facilitates modelling these dynamics at the macro-level (system level) and helping policymakers for sustainable infrastructure planning through evaluating regulatory policies.

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공급사슬 협업을 위한 참조모델 기반의 프레임워크 (A Reference Model Based Framework for Supply Chain Collaboration)

  • 최영환;채희권;김광수
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.152-163
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    • 2005
  • The focus of enterprise collaboration of supply chain management, has changed from integrating and exchanging business information to integrating and managing business processes between business partners. However, the collaboration is difficult due to the inherent complexity such as diverse business processes and dynamic business environments. To settle these problems, a reference model based enterprise architecture framework for the collaboration of supply chains is proposed in this paper. The supply chain collaboration framework is composed of three reference models capturing the different views of supply chain collaboration: supply process reference model, service component reference model, and technology and standard reference model. As the framework adapts the OMG's metadata architecture, the processes in the supply chain can be extended and integrated with other value chains, such as design chains, when it is necessary. Using the proposed framework, business managers can rapidly integrate and manage their business processes with their suppliers and customers.

Developing a National Data Metrics Framework for Learning Analytics in Korea

  • RHA, Ilju;LIM, Cheolil;CHO, Young Hoan;CHOI, Hyoseon;YUN, Haeseon;YOO, Mina;Jeong Eui-Suk
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2017
  • Educational applications of big data analysis have been of interest in order to improve learning effectiveness and efficiency. As a basic challenge for educational applications, the purpose of this study is to develop a comprehensive data set scheme for learning analytics in the context of digital textbook usage within the K-12 school environments of Korea. On the basis of the literature review, the Start-up Mega Planning model of needs assessment methodology was used as this study sought to come up with negotiated solutions for different stakeholders for a national level of learning metrics framework. The Ministry of Education (MOE), Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education (SMOE), and Korean Education and Research Information Service (KERIS) were involved in the discussion of the learning metrics framework scope. Finally, we suggest a proposal for the national learning metrics framework to reflect such considerations as dynamic education context and feasibility of the metrics into the K-12 Korean schools. The possibilities and limitations of the suggested framework for learning metrics are discussed and future areas of study are suggested.