• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Characterists

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performances of Vent-Relief Valve (산화제 벤트/릴리프밸브의 동특성 해석 및 작동성능분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Sang-Yeop;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2010
  • Vent-relief valve performed as a safety-valve combination for liquid propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle, which can vent the vaporized oxygen vapor during both filling cryogenic oxidizer into tank and flight. We have designed vent-relief model by using the AMESim code to predict dynamic characteristics and simulate pneumatic behavior of valve. To validate valve model we have compared by opening time in vent model, and opening/closing pressure by mathematical methods and improved the accuracy through numerical flow analysis by using FLUENT code. In this study, we had verified design parameters and analyzed operating performances. We can use these analysis results to precedent development study on propellant feeding system of Korea Space Launch Vehicle.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performances of Vent-Relief Valve (산화제 벤트/릴리프 밸브의 동특성 해석 및 작동성능 분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Sang-Yeop;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2011
  • A ventilation-relief valve performs as a safety-valve assembly for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. This valve plays a role of relieving the vaporized propellants from propellant tanks during the filling and storing stages of propellants. Also it regulates to maintain the pressure of ullage volume of on-board propellant tanks within the safety-margin during the flight. The simulation model of ventilation-relief valve is designed with AMESim to predict and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of the opening and closing pressures and their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of mathematical methods. In addition, the results of internal flow simulation with FLUENT are utilized to improve the accuracy of valve-modeling. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditionss, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

Analysis of operating characteristics and design review of oxidizer fill-drain valve (산화제 충전/배출 밸브의 설계 검토 및 작동 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Won;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2011
  • A fill-drain valve is operated by provided control gas at the ground for liquid propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle, which fills or drains on-board propellant tanks with a cryogenic oxidizer. We have analyzed and modified the data of fill-drain valve designed by Yuzhnoye. The simulation model of fill-drain valve is designed by using the AMESim code to predict and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behavior of valve. In this study, we performed a dynamic characteristic simulation on design parameter. And we could predict opening/closing time and pressures, operating performances on design parameters. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of fill-drain valves with the various operating requirements, which shall be used in the Koreanized Space Launch Vehicle.