• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Adaptive Model

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연료전지의 정전압 특성을 위한 적응제어기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Controller for Steady Voltage Characteristics of the Fuel Cell)

  • 현근호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the dynamic models of a SOFC are rearranged. It consists of electrochemical model, thermal model, voltage equation and several loss equations. Experiment results of the real SOFC system are shown to evaluate the steady voltage characteristics. Control problems on tracking steady voltage by air flow is discussed and an adaptive controller is designed to withstand to the variation of stack current. Simulation is done to prove the solution of control algorithms.

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메타놀자화균의 연속배양에 의한 균체생산의 온-라인 적응최적화 (Adaptive On-line Optimization of Cellular Productivity of Continuous Methylotroph Culture)

  • 이형춘;박정오
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1988
  • An adaptive on-line optimization method has been applied to test the ability to maximize the cellular productivity of a continuous methylotroph culture system which was simulated by a variable yield Monod-type model. Optimum dilution rate and productivity were successively obtained and maintained at all times by the algorithm that utilizes steepest descent technique as optimization method and recursive least-square method with forgetting factor as dynamic model identification.

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농용트랙터의 자동조향을 위한 퍼지제어와 적응제어의 비교 (Comparison between Fuzzy and Adaptive Controls for Automatic Steering of Agricultural Tractors)

  • 노광모
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 1996
  • Automatic guidance of farm tractors would improve productivity by reducing operator fatigue and increasing machine performance. To control tractors within $\pm$5cm of the desired path, fuzzy and adaptive steering controllers were developed to evaluate their characteristics and performance. Two input variables were position and yaw errors, and a steering command was fed to tractor model as controller output. Trapezoidal membership functions were used in the fuzzy controller, and a minimum-variance adaptive controller was implemented into the 2-DOF discrete-time input-output model. For unit-step and composite paths, a dynamic tractor simulator was used to test the controllers developed. The results showed that both controllers could control the tractor within $\pm$5cm error from the defined path and the position error of tractor by fuzzy controller was the bigger of the two. Through simulations, the output of self-tuning adaptive controller was relatively smooth, but the fuzzy controller was very sensitive by the change of gain and the shape of membership functions. Contrarily, modeling procedure of the fuzzy controller was simple, but the adaptive controller had very complex procedure of design and showed that control performance was affected greatly by the order of its model.

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로봇 매니퓰레이터의 분산 적응제어군 (A Family of a Decentralized Adaptive Control for Robotic Manipulators)

  • 신규현;이용연;이수한
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a family of decentralized adaptive controller is proposed to control robot manipulators which are governed by highly nonlinear dynamic equations. The controller is computationally efficient since it does not require mathematical model or parameter values of the manipulators. The stability of the manipulators with the controller is proved by Lyapunov theory. The results of numerical simulations show that the system is stable, and has excellent trajectory tracking performance.

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Decentralized Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control of Robot Manipulator

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • Robot manipulator has highly nonlinear dynamics. Therefore the control of multi-link robot arms is a challenging and difficult problem. In this paper a decentralized adaptive fuzzy sliding mode scheme is developed for control of robot manipulators. The proposed scheme does not require an accurate manipulator dynamic model, yet it guarantees asymptotic trajectory tracking despite gross robot parameter variations. Numerical simulation for decentralized control of a 3-axis PUMA arm will also be included.

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Design of Neural Network Adaptive Control Law for Aircraft System Including Uncertainty

  • Kim, You-Dan;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.125.3-125
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    • 2001
  • Recently, aircraft is designed to have high maneuverable at high angle of attack. However, it is very hard to obtain the accurate dynamic model for the high performance, because aerodynamic characteristics are nonlinear and include a lot of uncertainties. Therefore, nonlinear controller without considering uncertainties may degrade the control system performance. On this paper, to overcome these defects, the neural networks based adaptive nonlinear controller is proposed making use of the backstepping technique. Neural networks are implemented to guarantee robustness to uncertainties caused by aerodynamic coefficients variation. The main feature of the proposed controller is that the adaptive controller is developed under the assumption ...

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로봇 매니퓰레이터의 분산 적응제어 (Decentralized Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulators)

  • 이용연;신규현;이수한
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.959-962
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a decentralized adaptive controller is proposed to control robot manipulators which are governed by highly nonlinear dynamic equations. The controller is computationally efficient since it does not require mathematical model or parameter values of robot manipulators. The stability of the manipulators with the controller is proved by Lyapunov theory. The results of computer simulations show that the robot manipulator system is stable, and has excellent trajectory tracking performance.

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An Adaptive Message-Passing System for ATM-Based Wide-Area Clusters

  • Park, Sung-Yong
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we present an architecture, implementation, and performance evaluation of an adaptive communication system (ACS) for wide-area ATM clusters. Our approach capitalizes on thread-based programming model to overlap computation and communication and develop a dynamic message-passing environment with separate data and control paths. This leads to a flexible and adaptive message-passing environment that can support multiple flow control, error control, and multicasting algorithms. We show the performance of ACS applications and compare them with p4, PVM, and MPI applications.

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적응 극점 배치 및 자기동조 제어 방법에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터 제어 (Adaptive Pole-Placement and Self-Tuning Control for a Robotic Manipulator)

  • 이상효;양태규
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권9호
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 1988
  • An adaptive control scheme has been recognized as an effective approach for a robot manipulator to track a deired trajectory in spite of the presence of nonlinearies and parameter uncertainties in robot dynamic models. In this paper, an adaptive control scheme for a robot manipulator is proposed to design the self-tuning controller which controls the extended linearized perturbaton model via the pole placement, and this control. The feasibility of the controller is demonstrated by the simulation about position control of a three-link manipulator with payload and parameter uncertainty.

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로봇 매니플레이터의 분산 적응제어 (Decentralized Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulators)

  • 이수한;이용연;신규현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a decentralized adaptive controller is proposed to control robot manipulators which are governed by highly nonlinear dynamic equations. The controller is computationally efficient since it does not require mathematical model or parameter values of robot manipulators. The stability of the manipulators with the controller is proved by Lyapunov theory. The results of numerical simulations show that the system is stable, and has excellent trajectory tracking performance.