• Title/Summary/Keyword: Duvall structure

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Duvall-Structure-Based Adaptive Beamforming Method for Cancellation of Coherent and Incoherent Interferences (코히런트/인코히런트 간섭신호제거를 위한 Duvall 구조에 기초한 적응 빔형성 방법)

  • Cho, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10A
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    • pp.1006-1012
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a Duvall-structure-based adaptive beamforming method which efficiently cancels coherent and incoherent interferences. The proposed method exploits several correlation vectors to increase the dimension of the weight vector, compared to the existing method which uses a single correlation vector only. The increased dimension of the weight vector leads to an improvement in the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR) performance. Moreover, the proposed method can suppress more interferences than the existing one. Simulation shows that the former is superior to the latter in terms of the steady-state and transient responses.

Signal-Blocking-Based Robust Adaptive Beamforming by Interference Null Space Projection (간섭 널 공간 투사에 의한 신호차단 방식의 적응 빔 형성)

  • Choi, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4A
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2011
  • Adaptive beamformers, which utilize a priori information on the arrival angle of the desired signal. suppress interferences while maximizing their gains in the desired signal direction. However, if there exist errors in the direction information, they can suffer from severe performance degradation since the desired signal is treated as an interference. A robust adaptive beamforming method is presented which exploits the signal-blocking structure of the Duvall beamformer. The proposed method finds an interference signal space directly from correlations of received signals and then obtains a weight vector such that it is orthogonal to the space. Applying the weight vector to two sub arrays which consist of one less sensors than the original uniform lineal array (ULA), the beamformer efficiently estimates the arrival angle of the desired signal. Its computational complexity is lower than existing methods, which require matrix inversion or eigendecomposition.