• 제목/요약/키워드: Duty-ratio

검색결과 621건 처리시간 0.032초

대형 직접분사식 CNG 기관의 압축비 변화에 따른 기관출력 및 배기특성 (The Characteristic of Power and Emission for Heavy-duty CNG Engine with Direct Injection according to Various Compression Ratio)

  • 남대우;;이종태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.3090-3095
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    • 2008
  • In this study, variable compression ratio system(VCRS) was applied on the heavy-duty CNG engine and the characteristics of power and emission was investigated according to the increasing of compression ratio. As compression ratio increasing, the increasing of thermal efficiency in direct injection is three times higher than that in port injection. The emission of HC and CO in direct injection is reduced about 14.2%, 17.7% but NOx is increased because of increasing temperature in cylinder.

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새로운 위상전이 병렬입력/직렬출력 모듈화를 적용한 듀얼 컨버터 (A New Phase Shift PWM Parallel-input/series-output Modularized Dual Converter)

  • 노정욱
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2000
  • A new phase shift PWM parallel-input/series-output modularized dual converter is proposed in this paper. This converter is operated with a fixed duty ratio and its output voltage is regulated by phase shift between each module. Since the operating duty ratio of each module is fixed it is sufficient to implement a simple open loop drive circuitry for each module and the cost of total system can be much reduced. The operation of the converter is analyzed in this paper and verified by computer simulation.

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Electrooptic characteristics of flat fluorescent lamps depending on the driving conditions

  • Kim, Young-Youb;Choi, Jae-Young;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.944-947
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    • 2007
  • The electrooptic characteristics of 32-inch multichannel-structured, mercury-type flat fluorescent lamps have been investigated in detail. The luminance and the lamp current/voltage have been monitored by changing the driving conditions such as duty ratio, backlight conditions. It was found that the efficiency became the maximum at the duty ratio of 50 % with a nearby metal plate.

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펄스드 플라즈마를 이용하여 증착한 SiN 박막 굴절률의 신경망 모델링 (Neural network modeling of SiN refractive index deposited using a pulsed plasma)

  • 이수진;김병환;우형수
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 및 Fine pattern PCB 표면 처리 기술 워크샵
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2011
  • 펄스드 플라즈마를 이용하여 실리콘 나이트라이드를 증착 하였다. 소스전력과 duty ratio의 변화에 따른 이온에너지와 굴절률을 실험적으로 고찰하였으며, duty ratio의 감소에 따라 굴절률이 감소하였다. 이온에너지변수의 굴절률에의 영향은 신경망 모델을 개발하여 살펴보았다.

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저가형 프로세서를 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터의 디지털 제어 (Digital Control of DC-DC Converter Using Low Cost Processor)

  • 김두일;박효식;김희준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1540-1542
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    • 2005
  • In SMPS, digital control techniques are adopted widely. But Digital controlled SMPS has poor performance of regulation and transient response than analog controlled SMPS. Delay time of control computing and low frequency of updating duty ratio make digital controlled SMPS poor performance. This paper proposed the optimized control computation to increase not only frequency of updating duty ratio but also switching frequency of SMPS.

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Influence of Frequency and Duty Ratio on Electro-Optical Characteristics in AC-PDP

  • 김태영
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2000년도 제18회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.203-203
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    • 2000
  • VDS(Versatile Driving Simulator) 시스템을 이용하여 방전유지전압펄스의 휴지기 변화에 따른 공간전하의 거동과 벽전하, 벽전압 및 효율 특성을 연구하였다. 이때 휴지기 변화에 따른 실험을 위하여 방전유지전압의 진동수 및 duty ratio를 변화시켰고, 사용된 테스트 패널은 전극폭 260um, 전극간격 100um, 격벽높이 120um, 기압은 400Torr로 Ne-Xe(4%) 기체를 사용하였다. 이 결과로부터 방전유지전압펄스의 휴지기 변화에 따른 벽전하, 벽전압 및 효율 측정을 통하여 최적의 방전유지전압펄스의 조건을 결정할 수 있으며, 이는 AC PDP의 효율 향상에 기여할 것으로 판단되어 진다.

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3 자유도 고하중 원격조작기의 힘반영 제어 (Force Reflecting Control for 3-DOF Heavy-Duty Power Telemanipulators)

  • 고윤세;정광영;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.425-425
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    • 2000
  • The heavy duty power manipulate generally has high ratio gear reducers at its joints. When it is used as a slave manipulator in the teleoperation system, therefore, the control input saturates frequently and its tracking performance and stability ate also likely to be deteriorated. This paper proposes a force reflecting control scheme for the manipulator with control input saturation. A series of experiments are shown to give excellent tracking performance with force reflection regardless of control input saturation.

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Pulsed DC 조건에서 반도체 배선의 electromigration 시뮬레이션 : 주파수, duty factor, 온도효과 (Simulation of electromigration behavior on ULSI′s interconnect under pulsed DC stress : frequency, duty factor, temperature effect)

  • 이동현;안진호;박영준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2002
  • Electromigration is atomic diffusion driven by a momentum transfer from conducting electrons. With every new generation of intergrated circuits, interconnect line widths have been reduced and current densities in the interconnect have become higher. This leads to an increase in the threat to interconnect reliability due to electromigration. In this paper, we simulated stress evolution with changing temperature, duty factor(ratio of on time and pulse time), frequency under pulsed DC condition. As a result, we predict MTF(median time to failure) and found that exponent n is affected by changing temperature, duty factor.

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새로운 고온 보호회로 (A Novel Thermal Shut Down circuit)

  • 박영배;구관본
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2006
  • A Novel way to support typical Thermal Shut Down(TSD) circuit is proposed. In power ICs, on-time or on-duration is the key factor to anticipate an abrupt increase of internal temperature. Such an abrupt raise of the temperature can cause TSD circuit cannot protect on proper time due to the temperature detection delay come from the physical distance or the imperfect coupling between heat sources and detector. The proposed circuit checks the duty ratio touched their maximum or not in every cycle. Once duty ratio touches the maximum duty, new circuit generates the warning signal to the TSD circuit and lowers pre-determined temperature for shut down to compensate the detection delay. The novel circuit will be analyzed to the transistor level and checked the validity by simulation.

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