• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dry granular flow

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Velocity Measurement of Granular Flow with Block Matching (블록 매칭을 이용한 Granular Flow의 속도 측정)

  • Lee, Jin-Geol
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 1997
  • The flow of granular materials is common to many industrial processes. This paper discusses a methodology which utilizes high speed digital imaging to measure velocity of dry granular solids flowing down an inclined chute under the action of gravity. Glass particles have been used as granular solids in our experiment. The proposed technique utilizes block matching for spatially averaged velocity measurements of the glass particles. The velocity measurements are refined to the subpixel resolution by the variance normalized correlation with interpolation.

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A Study on the Equipment Type of Stream Purification System that Applies Combined Physicochemical and Biological Treatment (물리·화학적 및 생물학적 처리가 결합된 장치형 하천정화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Han Ki;Kim, Sung Chul;Kim, Sung Su;Kim, Sam Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of stream purification equipment system combined MBP (Micro Bubble Process) and AGBP (Aerobic Granular Biofilm Process). Based on results, the optimal HRT (Hydraulic Retention Time) of MBP and AGBP set as 0.72 and 2.4 h, respectively. In the results of continuous operation on combined MBP and AGBP, it is possible to achieve a BOD, TSS and T-P removal efficiency of 85, 90 and 94%, respectively. It also confirmed that the water quality of the stream can be purified with increasing circulation flow through water simulation evaluation applied the QUAL-NIER model. Consequently this purification system can resolve the stream purification and dry stream problem.

The Strength and Deformation Characteristics of Jumunjin Sand under Low Confining Stresses (낮은 구속응력에 대한 주문진 표준사의 강도 및 변형 특성)

  • Han, Young-Chul;Lim, Hyun-Sung;Jeong, Sang-Seom
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2014
  • The shear strength and deformation characteristics of granular soils at low confining stresses differ from those with high confining stresses. Thus, the clear understanding of geotechnical problems related to the low confining stress state such as the stability of shallow foundations, embankments, slope failure, debris flow characteristics and liquefaction as well as the various laboratory model tests is needed. In this study, drained triaxial compression tests with the cell pressures from 5 kPa to 300 kPa were performed on dry Jumunjin sand. The results show that the internal friction angle and deformation modulus are dependent on the confining stress. Also, the correlations between them on the dense and loose sand were established.